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1、语 音 练 习一元音字母在重读开音节中的读音：1 A /ei/ take, blade, cake, base, state, jade,2. E /i: / she, me, theme, these, be, we,3. I /ai / five, mine, life, line, type, spy, fine4. O /ou/ note, those, hope, joke, smoke, home, O后面是m, n, v, th时，读作Q,mother, brother, glove, love, one, some, come, son读音例外单词：most, post, co
2、ld, bold, both, Rome5. U /ju: / use, cute, tube, tune, university, student U在l, r, j后面时，读作/u:/. June, rule, true, blue, 读音例外单词： have, give, to, live, move, do, shoe, who.二元音字母在重读闭音节中的读音：1A / A / nap , flag, map, glad, stand, dam a前面是w时，读做/ C /。What, quality, wash, water, a后面是st, ss, sp, sk, th, f(t)
3、, n时，读作a:/ fast, class, grasp, ask, bath, staff, plant, craft master, glass,2. E /e / desk, bed, send, mend, rent, left3. I / i / lift, win, dip, split, wish, think ind /aind/, find, kind, mind; ild /aild/ child, 4. O / C / box, stop, dog, hot. not, top, fog, long, shop5. U / Q / sun, nut, bus, club
4、, dull, dust, 三音节ar /a:/ farmer, cart, mark, harm, large, park, star在w后面时，读作/C:/, war, ward, warmor / C:/ north, order, torch, formal, forty, perform在w后面时，读作/:/, work, world, worker, word er, ir, ur, /:/ serve, nerve, first, third, firm, purple, purpose, nurse 例外：very /veri/, clerk /kl:k, kla:kExerc
5、ise 1: 1. A. NovemberB. monkeyC. nobody D. notice2. A. readyB. weatherC. leaveD. breadea 读作 /i:/或 /e/: heat, bread, spread, easy, each, head, deal读音例外单词：great, break /ei/3. A. soonB. goodC. bookD. footoo读作 /u:/或 /u/。浊辅音前读u:/, t.d前读u/,例外: food, boot , shoot /u:/school/skul:/, foot/fud/, good/gud/. fo
6、od /fu:d/, spoon /spu:n/,4. A. closedB. listenedC. excusedD. watched三原则：清辅音后 t, 浊辅音,元音后 d, t,d后idworked, missed, washed, turned, played, closed, tried, started wanted, needed, studied, looked5. A. aboutB. roundC. mouthD. could /au/ /Q/ touch, young, amount, found, ground, trouble.例外: group/u:/ , sou
7、l/u/, youth/ju:/ could / /.6.A. threeB. thoseC. thankD. theatre th在冠词，代词，介词，连词中读T，在词尾the读/T/ thank, think, three, with, thread, that, thing, then, breathe, bathe, the, these, this, thin 例外: through, smooth 7. A. physicsB. quicklyC. libraryD. ticket8. A. thatB. appleC. blackD. afternoon9. A. spellB.
8、telephoneC. sheD. very10. A. windowB. showC. nowD. yellow ow读/au/ 或/u/: how, down, town , flow, low, know, grow, follow例外: knowledge /nClidV/11. A. warB. farmerC. largerD. cart12.A. muleB. truthC. dukeD. puke13. A. squareB. fareC. areD. rare are 与其它字母相拼时读作/Z/, care, dare, hare, ware 单独读作/a:/ are14.
9、A. nationB. collectionC. dictationD. question -tion, -sion, -ssion 读作/ Fn/ 或 /Fn/ revolution, section, motion, dictation, version, construction, education, 例外: sion前面是元音字母时，读作/Vn/ 或/Vn/: decision, vision, tion前面是s时, 读作/tFn/ 或/tFn/: suggestion, question15. A. certainB. againC. trailD. faintai, ay 读作/
10、ei/: main, train, wait, gain, gay, say, pay此题是重读音节与非重读音节的差别。 16. A. dearB. hearC. earlyD. fear ear读作 /i/ 或 /Z/. Bear, pear, wear, year, tear, ear后面有辅音时，读做/ :/, earth, learn, early17. A. ceilingB. nieceC. fieldD. friendei, ie读作 /i:/, piece, receive,例外: neighbour, eight, friend,18.A. dewB. fewC. blewD
11、. new ew, eu 读作/ju:/, mew, pew, few, feudal, neutral例外:ew在辅音字母 l, r, j 后面时，读作/u:/, crew, jew,19. A. causeB. launchC. faultD. laugh au, augh, aw, 读做/C:/ laundry. taught, caught, daughter, law, saw, awful例外: laugh20. A. thankB. thinC. sinkD. springnk读作/Nk/, link, ink, sunk, tank, ng读作/N/, spring, long
12、, sing, strong, flying, ng后面还有字母时，读作/Ng/: longer, finger, language, English Exercise 2:1. A. radioB. rapid C. valueD. valley2. A. checkB. chemistC. chicken D. children ch读作/tF/ 或 /k/3. A. northB. short C. horseD. worker4. A eightB. brightC. nightD. enoughig, igh读作/ai/. Sign, high, right, design, fig
13、ht, might, night, sight, light也就是： 在ight组合中， gh不发音。 5. A. armyB. angryC. JulyD. lucky6. A. throughB. anotherC. eitherD. though7. A. worriedB. wanted C. lovedD. stayed8. A. callB. talkC. halfD. walkal读作/C:/, wall, fall, call, small, ball, hall, all或/C:l/, also, false, salt, almostalk 读作/C:k/, walk. t
14、alk, chalk, stalk,9. A.stool B. chooseC. spoonD. flood10A. headB. readyC. greatD. peasantExercise 3:1. A.umbrellaB. universeC. unknownD. understand2. A.ownB. followC. knowD. knowledge3. A.enjoyB. tendC. spendD. bench4. A.wingB. blindC. driveD. decide5. A.paysB. playsC. saysD. stays6. A.whyB. whereC.
15、 whenD. who wh一般读作/w/, 后是元音字母o时，常读作/h/,7. A.courageB. operateC. packageD. orange 以非重读“元音字母 + 辅音字母 + e ”,（如-ate, -ize, -ute）结尾的动词中，该元音按开音节规则读。 separate, celebrate, generate, standardize, organize, modernize, contribute, distribute, attribute, institute8. A. twentyB. sweetC. wrongD. worth9. A. physics
16、B. medicineC. physicistD. society10. A. caveB. ratherC. vastD. passExercise 4:1. A. cookB. woodC. bootD. childhood2. A. beastB. measureC. realD. breathe3. A. arrowB. flowC. crowd D. bowl4. A. technologyB. chestC. church D. cheerful5. A. methodB. mathsC. thoroughD. smooth6. A. nurseB. husbandC. thirs
17、ty D. master7. A. curious B. musicC. studentD. university8. A. packageB. patC. imagineD. shake9. A. coughB. broughtC. boughtD. fought ought读作/C:t/, 即gh 不发音。gh经常发 /f/. enough, laugh, tough10. A. successB. accidentC. accordingD. acceptExercise 5:1. A. horribleB. blockC. thoroughlyD. knock2. A. regretB
18、. reportC. recentlyD. reward3. A.fearB. dearC. disappearD. bear4. A.existB. expectC. exceptD. extend5. A.creatureB. dictationC. curlD. incident6. A.gravity B. valuableC. dangerousD. companion7. A.futureB. muscleC. popularD. amusement8. A.strollB. stoveC. loseD. noble9. A.characterB. chokeC. cheekD.
19、cheer10. A. concertB. answerC. betterD. mercyExercise 6:1. A. positionB. operationC. questionD. revolution2. A. saysB. daysC. waysD. plays3. A. replyB. sillyC. lonelyD. calmly4. A. coughB. thoughC. laughD. enough5. A. countryB. courageC. touchD. mouth6. A. metreB. messageC. memoryD. medal7. A. whist
20、leB. whichC. wheatD. whole8. A. oxygenB. taxiC. exactD. exercise9. A. matterB. gatherC. fatherD. rapid10. A. processionB. decisionC. revision D. conclusionExercise 7:1. A. month B. momentC. moneyD. among2. A. repeatB. threadC. teachD. reader3. A. reportB. shortC. recorderD. worth4. A. rainB. enterta
21、inC. mainD. mountain5. A. hideB. hiddenC. highD. hiding6. A. theyB. thisC. thatD. thing7. A. autumnB. AugustC. auntD. astronautau, augh, aw读做成/C:/，cause, launch, fault, laundry, taught, caught, daughter, awful, saw, 各别单词读 /a:/, aunt, laugh8. A. thereB. hereC. whereD. care ere多读作 /i/, here, mere, 有时读
22、作 / Z/，9. A. situationB. suggestionC. revolutionD. Russion10. A. countryB. countC. groundD. foundExercise 8:1. A. wormB. worldC. formD. word2. A. clothingB. clothesC. closeD. clock3. A. bookB. toolC. foodD. soon4. A. formalB. workerC. performD. north5. A. partnerB. farmerC. warmD. harm6. A. secondB.
23、 collegeC. physicsD. physicist7. A. everythingB. thereC. eitherD. those8. A. trueB. tuneC. fluteD. June9. A. clearB. dearC. yearD. heart10. A. chiefB. beliefC. quietD. fieldExercise 9:1. A. angry B. cryC. armyD. copy2. A. secondB. ThursdayC. presidentD. hesitate3. A. magazineB. temperatureC. grandso
24、nD. language4. A. doubtB. roughC. doubleD. enough5. A. pollutionB. position C. questionD. invention6. A. chalkB. falseC. halfD. walk7. A. neitherB. heightC. eitherD. neighbour8. A. professorB. stormC. ordinaryD. short9. A. prideB. decideC. policeD. describe10. A. surroundB. difficultC. succeedD. fun
25、nyExercise 10:1. A. alreadyB. stealC. deadD. peasant2. A. keyB. knockC. kneeD. knife3. A. laughB. nightC. enoughD. rough4. A. driverB. preferC. properD. dinner5. A. laughB. delightfulC. frightenD. daughter6. A. punishB. businessC. runningD. brush7. A. thoughB. troubleC. enoughD. cousin8. A. captainB
26、. whistleC. littleD. television9. A. youngB. shoulderC. troubleD. encourage10. A. commandB. answerC. practicalD. fatherExercise 11:1. A. bearB. heard C. earlyD. search2. A. secureB. pureC. failureD. cureure读作ju，多或少pure, cure, manure或u, sure, 但是failure /feilj/3. A. youngB. enoughC. countryD. proud 4.
27、 A. natureB. candleC. dangerD. stranger5. A. breathB. lengthC. smoothD. thousand6. A. shoulderB. accountC. trousersD. count7. A. frontB. accompanyC. solidD. comfort8. A. bristleB. castleC. firstlyD. whistle9. A. physicsB. recycleC. byeD. hydrogen10. A. returnB. SaturdayC. surfaceD. murderExercise 12
28、:1. A. medicineB. bicycleC. medicalD. certain2. A. earlyB. researchC. heardD. disappear3. A. debtB. climbC. cabinD. comb4. A. workedB. defendedC. stressedD. finished5. A. movesB. managesC. changesD. rises6. A. extremelyB. exampleC. experienceD. extend7. A. resultB. thrustC. reduceD. trunk8. A. powde
29、rB. ownC. meadowD. follow9. A. plainB. saidC. mainD. brain10. A. chemistryB. stomachC. headacheD. chestExercise 13:1. A. uniteB. unionC. unfairD. universe2. A. kilometerB. prettyC. completeD. scene3. A. technicalB. childrenC. satelliteD. universe4. A. chemistB. checkC. childrenD. chicken5. A. breadB
30、. readyC. breakD. weather6. A wearB. earthC. searchD. learn7. A mountainB. shoutC. mouthD. cough8. A. anyB. appleC. blackD. thank9. A. spellB. telephoneC. sheD. second10. A. sewB. flewC. threwD. blewExercise 14:1. A. nowB. howC. downD. snow2. A. readB. greatC. meatD. please3. A. goodB. bookC. lookD.
31、 too4. A. laughB. ploughC. coughD. enough5. A. seasonB. masterC. husbandD. suit6. A. resistB. glideC. grindingD. decide7. A. bearB. tearC. dearD. fear8. A. ontoB. monthC. longD. wrong9. A. itsB. itsC. hisD. this10. A. thoughB. caughtC. throughD. toughExercise 15:1. A. hiredB. plannedC. triedD. defen
32、ded2. A. GermanyB. governorC. packageD. geography3. A. courageB. birdcageC. packageD. cottage4. A. SaturdayB. stayC. daylightD. sway5. A. suggestionB. actionC. attentionD. revolution6. A. twentyB. gentleC. entirelyD. lend7. A. punishedB. glaredC. savedD. proved8. A. shootB. coolC. cookieD. bamboo9.
33、A. healthyB. heavyC. headD. heat10. A. northB. worseC. horseD. force高中起点升本科考试辅导I考试概述： 时间： 120分钟 卷面总分：150分 题 号 内 容题 量单题得分计 分 参考时间一语音51.57.5 3二词汇与语法251.537.512三完形填空201.53020四阅读理解1523035五补全对话531510六书面表达1303040总计71150120II总课时： 60 （ 约5个月的时间）III 要求： 1获取好成绩的根本保证是自己的勤奋，不要抱有侥幸心理，指望通过什么“压题” “考试技巧”等来通过考试。 2有较为充分的时间进行复习。要保证出勤，认真听课，做笔记。课后挤出尽可能多的时间复习。 3根据考试题型，要尽可能多的记住单词，记住的程度是：无论出现在什么地方，知道它的意思和用法。 4 尽可能多的掌握词组，句型结构。 5 每次课后，认真复习，消化学过的知识。及时发现尚未明白的问题，下一次课提出。 6 要求认真做完两本书上的所有练习。
