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1、怀仁县第一中学2015届高三一轮复习摸底考试英 语 试 题注意事项：1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。 2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4第1卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 5考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1 5分，满分7 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
2、出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How long has Loc cumin oxen plains Loc pram;? AFor almost 15 years BFor about 9 year CFor afoul 6 years2What planted the trees? AMajor BHenry CSarah3Where does the conversation most probably take place? AIn the wait nag-mom BIn the sitting
3、room Cinlet formic 4What might preach the woman buying the table? AIts quality BIts price CIts matter5What does the man mean? AHe got homelate that he missed the programmed BHe fell adept in the middle of the programmed CHe wasnt fond of the pastrami第二节（共15小墨：每小最15分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，
4、从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。6When does the man call? AIn the morning BAt lunch time CIn the afternoon7Who is the man sparking to? ADo Anderson BA hotel manager CA medical receptionist8 Whats the problem of the man?ASome
5、thing is stuck in his ear BHis ears are ringing CHe great Pam听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。9What did James do last night? AHe saw a film BHe worked for a design CHe had an interview10What will Jams catch the first bus for? A To meet an important customer B To take part in an interwar Ct To he Loc first arrive at
6、 the company11What does the woman prepare for the mans Breakfast? ABoiled eggs BCakes CFried eggs听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题。12Where are the two speakers? AAt a hotel BAta restaurant CIn a bank13What should the woman do finally? APay for nothing BSign her name CCave her card栅the man14Whats the woman going to
7、do after this? AFind Room 209 BHave meal for free CLeave this place听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题，15Elbow docs the man feel about lush interview?AWorried BConfident CAshamed16Why does the woman apply to Michigan Livened? AHer teacher recommends let to her BShe admires the medical school for long CHer father expe
8、cts her to go there17What does the woman want to be? AA journalist BAn engineer CA doctor听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。18Where does the speaker give the talk? AAt Bridgetown Castle BIn a university COn a bus19What can you see on your right? AThe old fumitory BThe university building COne of the oldest building
9、s20Who did Sir Henry Pellet build the castle for? AHis wife BOther people CHimself第二部分阅读理解共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABC和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A London is a huge city with more things to do than anywhere elseWith the London Pass, you get free entry to over 50 specially selec
10、ted places all for one purchaseEstablished in 1999, the London Pass is a sightseeing city card helping visitors make the most of their trip, saving them both Lime and money The London Pass not only offers great value and convenience, hut also enables you cut through the long lines at selected major
11、attractions The London Pass comes with special offers such as discounts at restaurants and theatresWhere the attraction is normally free to the public, the London Pass gives you great offers such as a free guided tour So whether you prefer museums or commas, galleries or go-carting, cathedrals or zo
12、os, with the London Pass there really is something for everyone The London Pass goes you a free 132-page guidebook so you can plan your visit before you arrive And with your pre-paid Pass, we even offer fast track entry at the busiest attractions helping you to enjoy the time you may have wasted que
13、uing The London City Pass will help you get around London with clear directions and local maps plus, and with the addition of a London Travel Card （available separately）, getting about will be made even easier Your dated London Travel Card will be valid on all Londons public transport saving the tro
14、uble of queuing at the ticket office each day There is no limit to the number of journeys you can make with your London Travel CanalDont forget - with longer dated London Passes, the more you see, the more you save!21 You can enjoy a free guided tour in with the London Pass A museums B restaurants C
15、 theatres D parks22 What can you do with the London Pass? A You neednt wait in line B You can make any journey C You can go anywhere you want in London D You can enjoy all Londons public transport23 Whats the advantage of the London Pass? A Free of charge B Convenient C Comfortable D QuickB3D printi
16、ng is one of the latest and most remarkable developments in a technology that is rapidly changing how things get produced Here are some of amazing things hewing done today use 3D printing technologyBody parts Little Kasha was boom with a birth defect that caused him to stop breathing nearly everyBut
17、 in a breakthrough development, specialists used a 3D laser printer to crease an airway splint （气道夹板） and save his life Kasha was bum with an incompletely formed bronchus （气管） His parents didnt know until he almost died when he was 6 weeks oldIn a single day, doctors primed out 100 LW- tubes and imp
18、lanted one of them in KaibabNow he has not had a single breathing crisis since coming home a year agoFood Pizza from a printer? It could happenOne Texas corporation got 125,000 dollars from Vaasa recently to create a 3D printer able to produce food for astronauts traveling to Mars or on other long-d
19、istance space missions The technology, wretch builds food out of layers of powered proteins, oils and other materials, could help solve the worlds hunger problemOassic car parts Jay is a huge classic car collector, and uses a high-tech home 3D scanner and printer create spare parts that are impossib
20、le to find He used a 3D printer to create the oil pan and other parts for a 1935 Frazer Nash and air-conditioning tubes for his Comet super carThere are cars sitting in garages around the country, and they havent moved in years for lack of a certain part Now they can hit the road once more, thanks t
21、o this technology, he saysHouses Nowadays several USand European groups are working on prototypes（膘型）of mass producible 3D printed homesA University of Southern Camorra engineering professor wants to place large-scale 3D printers overhead an home sites that could build walls from layers of concrete
22、Professor Betroth Khoshnevis says the system could build a home in less than a day, according to this report In spite of the uses of 3D printing above, the technology still has its limitsIt cant create complex objects such as an Apple Phone24Which is probably the best title of the passage?AThe limit
23、ations of 3D printingBThe disadvantages of 3D printingC The uses of 3D printer; D The future of 3D printing25 The underlined word defect probably refers to A advantageB shortcomingC featureD ability26 Which of the followin8 statements is TRUE according to the passage?A A 3D printer can produce food
24、for ordinary peopleB Kaiba didnt get ill until he was 6 weeks oldC 3D printer can print an Apple PhoneD With the 3D technology, some classic cars may run again27What does the author say about building houses with the technology?A A house using the new technology can be ordered and sent home through
25、mailsB It takes about a week to build a house using the new technologyC It is possible to build a house within 24 hoursD New building materials will replace traditional concrete CThe latest figures from the IPCC （Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change）show leady that there has been no significant
26、 increase in the surface temperatures of the planet for the last fifteen years Does this mean that global warming is no longer happening or that all of those climate change models that have been developed at large expense over the last few decades are incorrect? The latest explanation is that more h
27、eat than expected is hewing absorbed by the oceansThe earth is still getting warmer However, at the least, this is some reduction for the so-called climate change deniers who remain a little skeptical regarding climate change Climate modeling today relies on high data Managing this data is a huge ch
28、allenge Every day hellions of observations are made and integrated （整合）from sensors located all over the world, in weather balloons and in orbiting satellites Historical data must be reanalyzed and new climate change simulations（托态）are made using clusters of supercomputers and each simulation can ge
29、nerate huge quantities of data For example, currently the NCCS（NASA Centre for Climate Simulation） data base stores around 40 pet bytes （宇节） of data and the quantity is increasing dailyHandling this amount of data presents problems, for instance how to find a single needle in a stack of 40 trillion
30、of them It is completely impossible unless you know where every individual needle is located New trolls for handling this data are continually being developedToday Big Data is no longer the preserve of big scienceIt is becoming increasingly important to commerce too Although not yet on a scale to eq
31、ual climate modeling, the rate of business data generation is increasing rapidly and new tools and approaches are needed to manage it The challenges are such that many businesses are relying on the third party organizations which are able to provide cloud based storage solutions such as cloud archiv
32、ing（有档） and data management for emails and filesWhether or not global warming is slowing down, data is simply getting bigger28 Which of the statements is TRUE? A Climate change models are incorrect B More heat is being taken in by the oceans C Global warming is no longer happening, D Heat is complet
33、ely being absorbed by the oceans29The most important to develop the model of climate is A big data B observations C weather halloos D orbiting satellites30 Whats the problem in handling data?A The data is at a loss B The data isnt accurate C There hasnt been a better tool D Current method is out of
34、date31The passage is mainly concerned about A global warming B climate modeling C business generation D big data generationD第二节（共5小题：每小题3分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cue Waves to Tell Someone They Make You HappyMany people have difficulty expressing their feelings 36 Sometimes,
35、 you may feel like you have to wait for the right time and place to express yourself And when you do that, you want into be unfurl; settableUsing cute, create waves m share our feelings is sure to leave a lasting impressionMake a card 37 Making a card for the other person is a creative way to go abo
36、ut doing this You can write Thank you on the front of the card, and for making me happy on the inside of the cardMake a happy mealCooking a meal for a friend or loved one is a gesture that speaks for itself While youre both feasting on the meal, you can tell the other person that she makes you happy
37、 If youre not a good cookordering take-out may also work 38 .Spell it outExpressing feelings and communications are essential to keep a relationship strong and healthy 39 Spelling“rule cute way can convey your feelings Leave your partner a lipstick message on the bathroom mirror, spelling oil You ma
38、ke me happy These little reminders are sure to fet the message across and put a smile on, our partners faceWrite a poemWriting down your feelings and reading them to your loved one will keep you from stumbling over your words Sit down with a pen and a piece of paper 40 Even if your poem doesnt flow,
39、 as long as youre true to your feelings, its certain to get the attention ofthe other personAOften expressing yourself by writing down your feelings is easierBTelling someone that they make you happy is not always easy CWrite an article to convey your theurgistDWith everyday demands, you may forget
40、to tell your partner War feelingsETry to create a poem dedicated to this personFTelling someone how you feel in person is always easyGAfter all, its the thought that counts第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小麓2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ABC和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第卷注意事项： 用05毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案
41、写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节（共10小题：每小题lj分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空H处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）似定英语课上老帅要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，辱句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺阋处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一同； 2只允许修改10处，
42、多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last week, I discovered an old photo of mine ankle two of me old friend The photo made me to think of all the crazy things I went throu8h with my friends When we are six, we wore Minnie Mouse and Donald Duck clothes We made up games and gave them names A few years late, we sat in the r
43、oofs of buildings talking about life, love and everything Now it seems a life tune ago, and memories like that never fadeOver time, those dais activities became messages, dew tumid into silence in end My mother always says to me that you can choose my friends, but you cant choose how long they will
44、stay mover life Having let a dear friend of mine fade from my life complete recent, I now un（descend what she meant第二节书面表达l春分25分）众所周知，中国式过马路，不仅会引起交通阻塞，更严重的是会造成交通事故。请你用英语写一篇文章，给政府提出如下的整改建议，希望这种现象能有所好转。 1强化行人遵守交通规则的意识，加强管理； 2科学设定红绿灯，平衡车辆和行人的关系； 3加大惩罚力度。 注意：首句已经给出，不计入总间数。词数在100字左右。Clones style of crossing the road is often heard in our clayey life
