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1、Unit 13.Albert Einstein,compare notes on 就交换意见(talk about sth.and find out whether they have the same opinion)They are comparing notes on the plans for the last period before the entrance examination.【知识回顾】compare with comparewith compareto compared with/to,a.He cannot compare with Luxun as a writer
2、 of essays.在杂文写作上,他不能和鲁迅相比.This cannot compare with that.这两者不能相提并论.b.Compare this picture with that one,and you will find some differences.(Comparing this picture with that one,you will)c.We often compare children to flowers.d.Compared with other students,you are lucky.,2.puzzle n.难题;难解之谜(a word puz
3、zle)set a puzzle for sb.Its a puzzle to me how he managed to pass the driving test.puzzle vt.使迷惑puzzled adj.puzzling adj.*I am _ at the _ question.*There is a _ look on his face after my explanation.,puzzled,puzzling,puzzled,*His reply _ me a lot.*I was _ how to deal with the _ situation.,puzzled,pu
4、zzled,puzzling,3.That fits the puzzle.fit在本句中表示“与相吻合”。再如：“一模”完型填空 Fourteen-year-old girl Kimberly Mays _ neither description,but her recent court victory could help children who do.A.fits B.knows C.likes D.gives,4.content n.内容;容纳物the contents of a room/box/bottle/drawerthe content of a book/letter/l
5、ecture/article content adj.be content with sth.be content to do sth.*Those who are not _ with the progress they have made will have great progress.A.proud B.afraid C.popular D.content*contented adj.心满意足的(多做定语）*a contented smile,D,5.lead sb.to 把某人带到 lead to 导致，造成;通向Too much work and too little rest o
6、ften_ illness.All roads _ Rome.What led you to the conclusion?The accident led to many deaths.It is sleeping late in the morning that _ being late for work.A.devotes to B.sticks toC.refers to D.leads to,leads to,lead to,6.take American nationality 加入美国籍注意：不可用join.take a doctors degree in physics win
7、/get/receive the Nobel Prize for physics7.take sides(in)站在一边，参与take sides with sb 支持某人，袒护某人take the side of 支持，站在一边be on the side of(be on sbs side)a.Switzerland refused to take sides in that war.b.Mother took sides with David against Father in this argument.,7.表示“除了”的结构besides in addition(to)except
8、 except that/when/where apart from except for*We need fifteen more people _ our team to do the job.A.but B.except C.as well D.besides,a.We go to school every day except on Sunday.We go to school every day except when it rains.b.Your coat is beautiful except for the buttons.My classroom is empty exce
9、pt for Tom.c.除了他是个作家外,我对他一无所知.I know nothing about him except that he is a writer.d.In addition to the two students from Class one,five other students from Class Two attended the meeting.,8.appear 出现;显得 表示“显得”时，与seem相似但appear更强调与事实不符appear/seem to do to be doing to have done It seems/appears(to sb.)
10、that as if*He _ from abroad,but in fact,he has never been out of his province.A.seems to return B.appears to return C.appears to have returned,C,9.prove v.注意作为及物和不及物的区别.*Can you prove what you were doing at 8:00 last night?*All this proves him to be fit for his job.*The medicine proved(to be)effecti
11、ve.*The instrument proved(to be)most useful.ex.Premier Zhou _ to be unforgettable in the hearts of the Chinese people.A.proved B.regarded C.thought D.considered,A,10.lost/missing/gone lost:丢了,迷路的,失去的 missing:不见了的,失踪的,(书页等)缺 gone:不见了,一去不复返(不做前置定语)1.The days when we didnt have enough to do are _.2.Its
12、 no use regretting your _ youth.3.This dictionary has one page _.4.A diet which contains nothing harmful may result in serious disease if certain important elements are _.5.You should try your best to make up for the _ time.(gone;lost;missing;missing;lost),11.stick to 坚持（意见、看法）强调执意不改变.insist on 坚持要干
13、某事.stick to ones plan(decision,opinion,promise)stick to a post 坚守岗位stick to ones word 遵守诺言*No matter what you say,I will _ my opinion.A.carry out B.keep up C.insist on D.stick toHe insisted on being sent to a country village to teach.,D,GRAMMAR,12.SUBJECT CLAUSE 主语从句主要有三种：1.That fuels like coal and
14、oil cause a lot of pollution is certain.(It is certain that)2.Whether the meeting will be held is not decided yet.3.Who broke the window has been found out.,注意：形式主语句型：(1)It is+adj./n+that-clause(2)It is said/reported+that clause 警示热点:(1)what和that 的选用(2)whether和if的区别(3)根据主语从句中的具体意义，正确 选择when,where,ho
15、w,why 等连词注意点:(1)要用陈述句语序(2)必须有一个且只能有一个引导词(3)所有主语从句的that都不能省,课堂检测题,1.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of cars _ road conditions need _.(上海2003)A.that;to be improved B.which;to be improved C.where;improving D.when;improving,A,2._ you dont like him has nothing to do with me.A.What B.Tha
16、t C.Who D.How,B,3.As it happened,the problem they had to solve _ a difficult one.A.was proved to be B.proved being C.was proved D.proved to be,D,4.News soon _ that their absence had _ less support from the masses.A.spreaded;led to B.spread;led to C.was spread;been led to D.was spreaded;been led to,B,5.It is pretty well understood _ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere.A.that B.when C.what D.how6._ he couldnt understand was _ fewer and fewer students showed interest in his lessons.A.What;why B.That;what C.What;because D.Why;that,C,A,
