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1、9A Chapter 5,本章主题,本单元的阅读部分的话题是关于记忆。从不同的角度介绍了记忆的类别,记忆的途径,以及如何提高记忆力的一些建议。与我们的学习生活密切相关,能够引起学生切身的回忆和表达欲,因此,教师应充分利用学生的兴趣,将不同人物的事例与记忆的特点相结合,来进行引导。本课的任务有:1 学生通过对课文的学习。掌握一些核心词汇,名词:memory,method,death,等。动词:injure,memorize,improve等形容词:basic,dramatic等2 通过学习课文,了解提高记忆力的方法,并学会用过去时态来描述自己记忆里的一次经历,为writing部分做准备。教学目标
2、1 知识目标学习课文中重点词、词组、句型和条件状语从句。2 能力目标通过阅读进一步了解记忆的类别,以及提高记忆力的一些有效的方法。3 情感目标l 找到记忆深处的那些令我们难忘的瞬间,与大家分享。l 用积极的情感对待学习和需要记忆的知识。,Warming up 1课时(Listening,Reading exercise a,Writing),Reading,Using 4课时,Speaking a 1课时,Language,Speaking exercise b 2-3课时,More practice 1课时,Test students memory and tell a story abou
3、t memory Learn something about memory If we forget to do sth,how to give excuses and apologizeHow to improve your memory,Listening&Writing,How many animals are there in the picture?How many pigs can you see?What is the second animal in the fourth line?What is the first animal in the second line?,25,
4、2,Lion,Monkey,garage shadow hawker ankle queue helicopter,车库影子,人影小贩脚踝排队,行列直升飞机,Part A This exercise will test your memory.Listen andwrite short answers to the questions.,Part A:Lists and questions_,6._7._8._9._10._,three,a telephone,two,three,carbon,three,three,green,two,Anne,Part B:A short story_,P
5、art B This exercise will test your memory.Listen and write short answers to the questions.,6._7._8._9._10._,83,over¥2000,James,pink,in the kitchen,in her bedroom,James,the womans husband,in a shop(being repaired),no,1.fax 2.coconut 3.end in:their project ended in failure.4.carbon 5.nitrogen 6.vehicl
6、e,传真 椰子 碳 氮 交通工具,Reading&Using,Read the text as fast as possible,then finish the exercises.(True or False),1 As you get older,your memory gets better.2 Joyces article is about a man who lost his wife after an accident.3 Making pictures in your mind helps you to remember things.4 The pictures in your
7、 mind must be sensible and clear.,F,F,F,T,Questions,What kind of memory do we have?2.When do peoples short-term memory become worse?,We have a short-term memory and a long-term memory.,When people get older,their short-term memory becomes worse.,3.Why was the man often angry with her wife?4.Whats on
8、e basic way of improving peoples memory?,Because he thought that she never visited him.,One basic way of improving peoples memory is to use the link method.,take the course 选课,参加课程queue:jump the queue;stand in a queue/stand in linememory:(u)n.记忆,记忆力lose ones memory 失去记忆improve ones memory 改善记忆力in me
9、mory of sb 以纪念某人come to ones memory 浮现在某人脑海,(c)n.个人的记忆力,可记住的事情He has a bad memory for dates.*memories of childhood 童年的回忆memorial n.纪念物,纪念品,纪念馆,纪念碑,纪念仪式a memorial service 追悼会memorize=learnby heart v.记住You can memorize the poem easily if you read it aloud.memorable adj.值得纪念的,难忘的have a memorable birthd
10、ay,1.One basic way of improving your memory is to use the link method.2.They improved an old product and began to sell it.3.Her health is improving.4.There is a great improvement in his French.5.This essay is an improvement on your last.,1.She and her editors all agreed to write short articles on th
11、is topic.I agree with you=I agree with what you said.Do you agree with him on this matter?,tell sb a joke/tell sb about sht/tell a story/tell A from B/tell the difference betweengo wrong 走错路,出错,(机器等)发生故障lose ones memory/lose ones life/lose ones waybe essential for/to 对至关重要(很必要)Sun and water are esse
12、ntial for/to the growth of crops.afterwards:after that 后来,remember remember sb/sth,remember to do/remember doing/remember that/remember sb to sb 请代向致意Please remember me to your mother.in hospital/in the hospitalin school/in the schoolin class/in the class,1.When people get older,their short-term mem
13、ory becomes worse.When you get old,three things start to go wrong.He is the_in our class.She is _than I.He looks _for his age.,1.The condition of the cottage was worse than I had expected.The patient is worse today than last week.He played the piano worse than usual.It got dark,and what was worse,it
14、 began to rain.,He was often angry with her because he thought that she never visited him.She was very angry with me when I was late.He was angry at what she said.he was getting angrier and angrier.,one way of doing/to do method/a method of doing(to do).method所表示的“方法”可以指做某事的具体步骤或程序,也可以指抽象概念“条理”。way是
15、通用词,使用时注意固定搭配。如:in this way等。,basic/base n.基础/base on.在.基础上e.g.Family is the basic unit of society.We should base our friendship on honesty.hear about/of 听说,得知hear from 收到的来信,mind 与 headmind 意为“头脑,思路,智力”,强调心智与智慧;head意为“头,头脑”,强调身体部位。习惯搭配:body and mind 身心;be in two minds 三心二意;make up ones mind 决定,下决心;
16、turn sth over in ones mind/head 反复思考某事 hot head 急性的人,amazing(surpring)/amazed(surprised)an amazing painting I heard the amazing news yesterday.be amazed at 对感到惊奇I was amazed at the news.amazement n./surpriseto ones amazement(surprise)使某人惊奇的是in amazement/surprise 惊奇地She looked at me in amazement/surp
17、rise.amaze v.使惊愕,使大为惊异/surprise v.You amaze/surprise me!,And I cant remember what the other things are.I have many other things to do.Be kind to others.Six of them are mine;the others are his.He has two sons.One is thin and the other is fat.,Memory is connected with our feelings.She is connected wit
18、h the Smiths.,I saw a program on television about a man who had had an accident and injured his brain.People injure themselves easily by falling on icy roads.injured adj.受伤的;受损害的injury n.伤害,损伤He showed his injured arm to his wife.Dont worry.Its only a head injury.,link/link.togetherimagine doing/ima
19、ginationdramatic/drama,1.All green plants have the same basic needs:food,water and sunlight.2.There is no need for you to wait.3.A friend in need is a friend indeed.4.You look tired.You are in need of sleep/rest.5.The job needs skill and experience.6.You neednt worry.=You dont have to worry.,7.The T
20、V needs repairing again.=The TV needs to be repaired again.8.-Must I wash the dishes at once?-No,you neednt.,die-dead-death-dying1.She _from a wound.2.The old man is _.3.There have been several_from drowning in this river.4.She has been_for two years.,died,dying,death,dead,1.My grandma told me a jok
21、e.=my grandma _a joke_me.2.Memory is essential for life.=_/_3.One basic way of=_4.If you want to memorize sth.=_5.We can find some amazing stories about memory.=_,Memory RetellArthur read in a book;have a short-term memory;a long-term memory;get older;become worse;tell sb a joke;get old;go wrong;los
22、e ones memory;cant remember,1.To use the link method=_2.more than 15,000 telephone numbers=_3.He remembered the correct order of 2808 playing cards.=_4.After seeing them just once.=_,Joyce be essential for;a programme about a man;have an accident;injure ones brain;cant remember;visit him in hospital
23、;forget ones visit;be angry with;be sad,Pansy one basic way;use the link method;memorize something;make a picture in ones mind;remember better;remember the word smiles;between and,Memory Test,One basic way of _1_your memory is to use the link method.If you want to_2_something,you must make a picture
24、 in your mind.If the picture is silly,strange and colourful,you will remember it_3_.For example,I am_4_to remember the word smile.An easy way to do this is to_5_there is a milebetween the first letter and the last letter.1A.improving B.making C.getting D.taking2.A.memorize B.think C.think of D.memor
25、y3.A.good B.well C.better D.best4.A.try B.trying C.make a try D.trying on5.A.think B.believe C.imagine D.suppose,I read a book that we have a short-term memory and a long-term memory.When people get_(old),their short-term memory becomes_(bad),but we can still remember things that_(happen)a long time
26、 ago.My Granddad told me a joke about memory.He said,“When you get old,there things start to go_(wrongly).First,you start_(lose)your memory.And I cant remember what the other things are!”,older,worse,happened,wrong,to lose,Memory is essential for_(live).I saw a programme on television about a man wh
27、o had an accident and _(injure)his brain.Afterwards,he could not remember _(something)for _(long)than a few minutes.His wife visited him in hospital every day,but he_(forget)her visits a few minutes after she_(leave).He was often angry with her because he thought that she_(ever)visited him.It was ve
28、ry sad.,life,injured,anything,longer,forgot,left,never,同意做某事短期记忆长期记忆变得糟糕出错记忆衰退对某人生气改善某人的记忆记住某事在某人的脑海中发生事故,agree to do,a short-term memory,a long-term memory,become worse,go wrong,lose ones memory,be angry with sb,improve ones memory,memorize sth,in ones mind,have an accident,fifty scores,How many sc
29、ores do you get?,链接中考一综合阅读(2007年沈阳中考真题)阅读短文,然后按要求完成1-5小题。I read in a book that we have a short-term memory and a long-term memory when people get older their short-term memory becomes worse but(A)we can still remember things that happened a long time ago.My Grandad told me a joke about memory.He sai
30、d,When you get old,(B)_ things start to go wrong.First,you start to lose your memory.And(E)我记不住其他的事情是什么了。Memory is essential for life,I(C)saw a programme on television about a man who had had an accident and injured his brain.Afterwards,he could not remember anything for longer than a few minutes.Hi
31、s wife visited him in hospital every day,but he forgot her visits a few minutes after she(D)left.He was often angry with her because he thought that she(F)_visited him.It was very sad.,链接中考一综合阅读(2007年沈阳中考真题)阅读短文,然后按要求完成1-5小题。1、将划线部分(A)改写为:we can still remember _ happened a _time ago.2、在划线部分(B)和(F)的空
32、白处分别填入适当的单词:_;_ 3、写出划线部分(C)和(D)的同义词语:_;_ 4、将划线部分(E)译成英语:_ 5、写出能说明本文大意的中心词:_,what,long,three,between,watched,went away,For example,memory,链接中考二(2008年沈阳市初中毕业考试)综合阅读:阅读短文,然后按要求完成第51-55小题:Pansy One basic way of improving your memory in to use the link method.If you want to memorize something,you must ma
33、ke a picture in you mind.If the picture is silly,strange and colorful,you will remember(A)it better.For exam;le,I am trying to remember the word“smiles”.An easy way to do this is to imagine there is a“mile”(B)_ the first letter and the last letter.This makes it the longest word in the world.Tony IN
34、the Guinness Book of Records,we can find some amazing stories about memory.For example,Gong Yanling from Harbin in(C)_ has memorized more than 15,000 telephone numbers.And Dominic,Obrien from Britain remembered the correct order of 2,808 playing cards,(D)after seeing them just once.Millie Memory is
35、connected with our feelings.For example,if someone says“This is a spider,”and then puts a large spider on your hand,you will probably remember the word“spider”!When something dramatic happens,we(E)通常会把它记得更牢,and we also remember where we were and what we were doing.For example,98%of older people in t
36、he USA can remember where(F)they were when hearing about the death of President John Kennedy in 1963.,51、在文中找出能解释划线部分A和F的最佳语句。52、在B和C 的空白处分别填入适当的单词。53、将划线部分D 改写为after _ _ them just once.54.将划线部分E译成英语:55、在文中找出能说明主题大意的单词。,The picture;older people in the USA,between;China,he saw,usually remember it wel
37、l,memory,1.The professor was angry _ me _ what I had said.A atwith B withat C withabout D atabout2.One good way of _ things is _ a picture in your mind.A to memorize to imagineB memorizingto imagineC memorizingimagineD to memorizeimagining3.She is _ at the _ story.A amazedamazing B amazingamazedC am
38、azingamazing D amazedamazed,4 Success is connected _ hard work.A at B to C for D from5 Good memory _ by making a picture inyour mind.A will improve B will be improvedC improves D will be improving6 Though he was very busy,he will _ the advertisement for me.A agreed on writing B agreed to writeC disa
39、greed to write D agreed with writing,7.In the word smile,there is a mile_ the first letter and the last letter.A.among B.in C.between D.inside8.He will show us his wonderful drawings after_it.A.finishes B.he will finish C.he finish D.finishing9.He asked me _at that time.A.where was I B.where I am C.
40、what did I do D.what I was doing10.Would you mind_the window?I feel a bit cold.A.to open B.opening C to close D.closing,用injure的正确形式填空。1.Nobody was badly _ in the fire.2.Dont worry.Its only a head _.,injured,injury,用death的正确形式填空。The flowers are _.Throw them away,please.2.The famous singers _ is a sh
41、ock to her fans.3.Many soldiers _ for their country in the battle.,dead,death,died,用go,become,get,turn的正确形式填空。1.Fish soon _ bad in hot weather.2.That child wants to _ a great leader.3.Dont eat too much,or youll _ fat.4.Leaves _ yellow in fall.,goes,become,get,turn,1.He has a good _ and he can_ every
42、thing he has experienced.(memory)2.Now students can have a_ school life.(colour),memory,memorize,colorful,One _(simple,main)way of improving your memory is to use _(连系法).If you want to memorize something,you must _ a picture in your mind.If the picture is _,_ and _,you will remember it(指代)better.For
43、 example,I am trying to remember the word smiles.An easy way to do this(指代)is _(想象)there is a mile _ the first letter _ the last letter.This makes it the longest word in the world!,basic,the link method,make,silly,strange,colorful,to imagine,between,and,fifty scores,How many scores do you get?,59,be
44、st,55-58,better,50-54,good,below50,Try your best,5.Where can we find amazing stories about memory?6.What is memory connected with?7.How many older people in the USA remember the death of John F Kennedy?,In the Guinness Book of Records.,Memory is connected with our feelings.,98%of older people in the
45、 USA.,In the Guinness Book or Records,we can find some surprising stories about memory.For example,Gong Yangling _ Harbin _ China has memorized more than 15,000 telephone numbers.And Dominic OBrien _ Britain remembered _(正确顺序)of 2,808 playing cards,after _(see的适当形式)them just once.,from,in,from,the c
46、orrect order,seeing,Memory _(与相连系)our feelings.For example,if someone says“This is a spider and then puts a large spider _ your hand,you will probably remember the word spider!When _(戏剧性的事情发生),we usually remember it well,and we also remember _(我们在哪儿)and _(我们正在做什么).,is connected with,on,something dra
47、matic happens,where we were,what we were doing,For example,98%of older people in the USA can remember where they were when they _(听说)the _(死亡)of President Jone F Kennedy in _.,heard about,death,1963,Agree to writeBecome worseA long time agoTold me a jokeGo wrongLose your memoryThe other thingsOn TVH
48、ad an accidentInjured his brain,同意写变得更糟糕很久以前给我讲一个笑话出错失去你的记忆其他的事情通过电视发生一起事故伤了他的大脑,A few minutesIn hospitalHe was often angry with herImprove your memoryThe link methodFor example,BetweenandIn the world,几分钟在医院他经常与她生气提高你的记忆力联系法例如在于之间在世界上,Be connected withSth dramaticBasic needsThe BritishLose some weig
49、htIn the correct order,与有关系戏剧性的时间基本需求英国人减肥按正确的顺序,,,(1).How many types of memory do some scientists believe there are?(2).Are all the items of information held for less than a second rejected?(3).How long can short-term memory hold items of information at one time?,Three,No,For about thirty minutes.,
50、(4).What are the functions of two kinds of long-term memory?(5).What do events refer to in the passage?,One type remembers events.The other remembers knowledge.,They are things that happen to us.,1.hints on 关于提示2.Pleasure(s)愉快,满足(1)my pleasure 欣然愿意(2)with pleasure 很高兴(3)with my pleasure 我感到荣幸(4)a pl