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1、Unit 23 Telephones,1.Hold on 抓紧;坚持;不要挂电话;*If you can hold on a minute,Ill be here.*He asked me to hold on while he left the telephone to get a pen.hold off 保持一段距离；拖延 hold out 伸出；不退让；维持 hold to 坚持（原则、方向、信念）hold up举起；支撑；停顿；阻塞,Ex.1.Jack _ paying for the TV set until the dealer fixed it.2.If you can _ a
2、 little longer,Ill ask her to come to the telephone.3.We shall _ firmly _ what has already been agreed.4.The rescuers must hurry because the trapped miners cannot _ much longer.5.The building of the new road _ by bad weather.,held off,hold on,hold to,hold out,has been held up,2.have a word with sb.与
3、说句话 get in a word 插话 in aones word 总而言之 in other words 换句话说 have a word in ones ear 悄悄告诉 keep/break ones word 遵守诺言食言 have words with sb.和某人吵架 weigh ones words 推敲 waste ones words 白费口舌,Ex.1.Your performance in the driving test didnt reach required standard-_,you failed.A.in the end B.after all C.in o
4、ther words D.at the same time,C,3.interrupt vt/vi disturb/trouble 侧重打扰别人 interrupt表示打断别人的谈话Ex.-Why didnt they keep in touch with each other in those years?-The reason was that they _ the communication between each other.A.destroyed B.interrupted C.kept D.disturb,B,4.lack v*He is lacking in responsib
5、ility.*Nothing is lacking for our plan.*She lacked the courage to speak in public.n.*The plants died for lack of water.*There was no lack of labour force.eg.Its very kind of you,but we have no _ of teachers here.A.reason B.lack C.signs D.result,B,5.remind remind sb to do sth remind sb that sth remin
6、d sb of sth Ex:What he said just now _ me of that American professor.A.mentioned B.informed C.reminded D.memorized,C,6.bargain with sb about/of/over sth 与某人讨价还价 Its a bargain.这可是便宜货 a bargain price 廉价7.feel ones way 摸索着走 fight ones way 奋勇前进 lose ones way 迷路 make ones way 去途中 force ones way 挤着向前走 win
7、d ones way 曲折前进,7.due adj）定于（某时做某事）(to)）定于某时到达(at)）到期应偿付）归因于(=because of)*The president is due to speak on the radio at 3:30 pm.*The plane is due at 4:45 this afternoon.*One question is how much is due to be paid.*I want to renew a book that is due today.*The teams success was due to her efforts.,Ex
8、 The old man said the accident _ careless driving,so a lot of money _ be paid by the driver.A.was due to;was due to B.dued to;was due to C.is due to;was due to D.is due to;was dued to,A,9.way the way+in which that/*In fact,there are many ways in which that/the company could help this project.*I dont
9、 like _ you speak to her.A.the way B.the way in that C.the way which D.the way of which,A,10.be supposed to 被期望,（有责任、有义 务）应该（按规定）应 做；被普遍认为是,一般认为是 eg.You are supposed to be there before eight.A driver is supposed to know the traffic rules.He was supposed to be an expert in the field.You are not supposed to smoke in this building.,
