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1、2016-2017学年英语外研版九下M4阅读理解专题练习及答案Part 1（选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解）。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。Robots arent only in the movies or on TV. One “real” robot recently married a couple at a wedding ceremony in Tokyo, Japan.Fifty guests stood as the music played and the bride(新娘)walked down towards the groom(新郎). Only
2、one guest stayed seated - the minister(牧师), who happened to be a robot. For this special ceremony, the four-foot tall robot named I-Fairy wore flowers around her head. I-Fairys eyes flashed colored lights as she pronounced the couple man-and-wife and asked the groom to kiss the bride. The wedding wa
3、s the first time a marriage had been led by a robot, according to the company that built I-Fairy.A robot might seem like an unusual choice(选择)to lead a wedding, but if you knew the couple you would think I-Fairy was the perfect choice. Thats because the groom teaches robotics at a university and the
4、 bride works for the company that built I-Fairy. The newly married couple hopes their wedding will encourage more uses for robots. They hope their wedding will give people ideas about ways in which they might use robots to do “everyday things” in their lives in the near future.()1. The “real” robot
5、is the _ at the wedding ceremony.A. bride B. groom C. reporter D. minister()2. Which is TRUE about the robot?A. It wore flowers around the neck for the ceremonyB. Its eyes flashed colored lights while it was speaking.C. It was built by the I-fairy company.D. It kissed the newly married couple.()3. I
6、n paragraph(段落)3, “robotics” must be the_on how robots are made and used.A. science B. book C. magazine D. cartoon()4. We can learn from the last paragraph that_A. it is very usual for robots to lead weddingsB. a robot is the perfect choice for everybodys weddingC. the wedding is expected to encoura
7、ge people to use robots moreD. people get ideas on how to do everything with robots in the near future()5. This passage is a(n) _.A. novel B. news report C. folk story D. advertisement参考答案15、DBACB（选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解）。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。A young woman took great pride in growing flowers in her yar
8、d. Her grandmother had taught her to love and care for flowers, so her yard was full of beautiful flowers.One day, she found a flower that she had never seen before in a shop. “I must have it .” She said to herself , and she ordered it . When it arrived , she planted it at the foot of a stone wall a
9、t the back of her yard. It grew vigorously, with beautiful green leaves all over it. Day after day, she continued to take care of it , but there were no flowers. One morning , as she stood looking at the plant , she felt disappointed . She wondered why her plant hadnt bloomed.(开花) . However ,at this
10、 moment , her neighbor invited her to his yard and said , “ Thank you so much ! you cant imagine how much I have enjoyed the flowers that you planted .” the young woman walked through the gate into her neighbors yard . She saw that on the other side of the wall the plant was full of flowers .They we
11、re , indeed , the most beautiful flowers she had ever seen. The plant had grown up through crevices(裂缝) in the wall . Just because you cant see the results of your labor (劳动), it doesnt mean that there isnt any fruit.1. Who taught the young woman to look after the flowers? A. Her neighbor. B. Her gr
12、andmother. C. Her grandfather. D. Her mother.2. What does the underlined word “vigorously” mean? A. 困难地 B. 萎靡地 C. 缓慢地 D. 旺盛地3. Why was the neighbor thankful to the young woman? A. She taught him how to plant flowers. B. She often gave him some tasty food. C. He enjoyed the flowers she planted. D. Sh
13、e always helped him to do the housework.4. What did the neighbor think of the flowers? A. Big. B. Colorful. C. Natural. D. Wonderful.5. Whats the best title for the passage? A. The Other Side of the Wall. B. The Neighbor. C. A Beautiful Flower. D. How to Plant Flowers.参考答案15、BDCDA Part 2（选自2016中考模拟）
14、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Want to save the environment? You probably cant fix everything on your own, but by taking small steps and keeping the environment in mind every day, you can make a difference. Think Green. Challenge yourself to think about the environment as you live your life. If you shut
15、off lights when you leave the room, turn off your TV when youre not watching it, youll save energy. If you take shorter showers, youll save water. Shop Green. Shopping is fun, but buying things you dont need is wasteful and bad for the earth. Before you buy something, ask yourself how much youll rea
16、lly use it. Keep yourself away from buying products with unnecessary packaging (包装), and whenever possible, buy things that were locally made instead of those shipped from far away. Dress Green. Wear green trousers and T-shirts if you want. But what really matters isnt the colour, its how the clothe
17、s were made. If you want to help the environment, the best place to find clothes is at a vintage store, but you might not want to buy everything used. No matter where you shop, keep an eye out for products made from environmentally friendly materials like organic (有机的) cotton, which is grown without
18、 the use of pesticides (杀虫剂). Study Green. Whats better than learning about the environment? Save it while you learn. It can be as simple as using both sides of a piece of paper before you recycle it, or reusing an old textbook instead of buying a new one. If you want to do more, join an environment
19、al group at your school, and encourage your friends to join, too.( ) 1. The passage tells us _ ways of saving the environment. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6( ) 2. The following acts agree with the writers green ideas EXCEPT _. A. taking shorter showers B. buying products with unnecessary packaging C. wearing
20、clothes made from organic cotton D. using both sides of a piece of paper( ) 3. The passage is mainly about _. A. some suggestions to live happilyB. some advice to save money in daily life C. some steps to live a healthy life D. some ways to make ones life green( ) 4. You may find this passage in _.A
21、. a newspaper B. a fashion magazine C. a storybook D. a guidebook参考答案14、B B D A （选自2016中考模拟）阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Dreams are expressions of thoughts, feelings and events that pass through our mind while we are sleeping. Everybody dreams. But only some people remember their dreams. Our dreams oft
22、en include all the senses - smells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch. Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again. Early in the twentieth century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. Austrian psychiatrist (奥地利心理学家) Sigmund Freud wrote a book called
23、“The Interpretation (诠释) of Dreams” in 1900. Freud believed people often dream about things they want but cant have. Swiss (瑞士) psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years, but he believed dreams could help people grow and understand themselves. He believed dreams provide solu
24、tions to problems we face when we are awake. Today we know more about the science of dreaming because researchers can take pictures of peoples brains while they are sleeping. Other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions (感情). Robert Stickgold
25、is a professor of psychiatry (心理学教授) at Harvard University in Massachusetts. Doctor Stickgold says that when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world. He does not agree with Sigmund Freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and desires (愿望). Scientists believe it
26、is important to keep researching dreams. Doctor Stickgold says it has been more than one hundred years since Sigmund Freud wrote his important book about dreaming. Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream. ( ) 1. From the passage we know _.
27、A. dreams are remembered by everyoneB. dreams express all that we think in our mind C. dreams include all the senses and things we touch D. how the brain works while dreaming and why we dream ( ) 2. The underlined word “solutions” probably means _ in Chinese. A. 分析的过程 B. 解决的方法 C. 面临的形势 D. 坚持的立场( ) 3
28、. In the passage , all the psychiatrists _. A. believe dreams can help people understand all the problems that they face B. believe when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world C. study dreams and dreaming and have their own ideas D. have the same idea that people often dream about
29、things they want ( ) 4. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. The Fact of Dreams B. The Ways of Dreams C. The Solutions to Dreams D. The Mystery of Dreams and Dreaming参考答案14、C B C DPart 3（选自2016中考模拟）阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Instructions for the medicine Function The medicine is indicated
30、 for the treatment of headache.Usage The usual dose (剂量) is two pills once, three times a day. The dose can be increased (增加) by one or two pills if the headache gets worse. Children under 12 should take half of the above dose Children under 2 should take the medicine under the doctors instructions.
31、 To achieve satisfactory effect of the medicine , do follow the doctors advice.Side effect The medicine may produce some side effects like sickness or sleepness, but the symptom (症状) will disappear soon after the medicine is stopped.Storage The medicine should be stored where it is cool and dry. The
32、 medicine should be kept out of the reach of children.( ) 1. An 8-year-old child may take _ pills a day when he / she begins to suffer from a headache. A. two B. three C. four D. six( ) 2. After one takes the medicine, he may _. A. feel sleepy B. have a headache C. feel hungry D. have a temperature(
33、 ) 3. According to the instructions, _.A. one can take the medicine when he has a toothacheB. one must stop taking the medicine if the ache goes onC. a child under 2 must not take the medicine at allD. the medicine should not be put on a bed for children.参考答案13、B A D （选自2016中考模拟）阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择
34、最佳答案。 Today when we talk about Apple, we think of Steven Jobs - the designer of Apple Computer. He is remembered as a great designer not only in the USA but also in other parts of the world. But do you know that he was not clever when he was in school? At that time he was not a good student and he a
35、lways made troubles with his schoolmates. When he entered college, he didnt change a lot. Then he dropped out (退学). But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the tr
36、ip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage (车库). He chose the name Apple just because i
37、t could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in a garden full of apple trees. Soon he became famous all over the world.( ) 1. When Steven Jobs was in school, _. A. he never did his lessonsB. he was clever and full of new ideas C. he always made troubles with his schoolmatesD. he hated h
38、is schoolmates and played jokes on them ( ) 2. Steven Jobs designed his new computer _. A. in India B. with his friend C. in a garden full of apple trees D. on his own( ) 3. Steven Jobs was famous for his _ all over the world. A. Apple Computer B. apples C. new ideas D. video games ( ) 4. Steven Jobs was many peoples hero probably because _. A. he didnt finish his studies in college B. he liked travelling in India and California C. he designed some video games D. he liked trying new things and making his new ideas become true参考答案14、C B A D
