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1、现在进行时讲义现在进行时态专项练习 1.定 义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。 2.标志词：(1) 时间状语 now 、at the moment (2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at 3.谓语动词的构成：be +动词-ing 4.动词-ing的构成规则 规 则 一般在动词原形末尾加-ing 以不发音字母e 结尾的动词，先去掉e,再加-ing 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，双写末尾辅音，再加-ing 以ie 结尾的动词，先把ie变成y 再加-ing 原 形 wash catch watch make take ride sit put get -ing形式 washi
2、ng catching watching making taking riding sitting putting getting lie tie die lying tying dying 注意： see-seeing draw-drawing listen-listening 现在分词构成口诀 现在分词很好记，动词后缀-ing。 直接加、去e加、双写加。 还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。 现在进行时用法口诀 主语在前be在后，现在分词跟着走，其他成分不可丢。 变一般很简单，把be 提到句子前，否定句也不难，be后要把not添。还有一点要注意，动作提问doing替。 5、现在进行时的用法： 1
3、）、表示现在正在发生或进行的动作。常与now,right now,at this moment等时间壮语连用。 例如： We are waiting for you now. 我们正在等你。 2）表示现阶段，一直在进行的活动。说话时动作未必正在进行。 例如：Mr. Green is writing another novel. 他在写另一部小说。 He is thinking about this problem.这些天来他一直在考虑这个问题。 3）表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，常与always, constantly, forever 等词连用，往往带有说话人的主观色彩。 例如：You
4、 are always changing your mind. 你老是改变主意。 4）表示渐变，这样的动词有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。 例如：The leaves are turning red. 叶子在变红。 Its getting warmer and warmer. 天越来越热了。 5）、表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。 1表移动的终止性动词用于现在进行时，表示即将要发生动作。 例如：Im leaving tomorrow. 明天我要走了。 The train is arriving soon. 火车要到了。 2一些持续性动词用于进
5、行时，表将来，表示说话者对对方将要做的事情的一种关心。 例如：Are you staying here till next week? 你会在这儿呆到下周吗？ 现在进行时态练习题 一.写出下列动词的现在分词形式。 help come swim eat give find sit write tie make play clean catch walk ride run draw listen begin dance watch sleep see have play_run_swim_go_like_write_ski_read_have_sing_dance_put_see_buy_love
6、_live_ take_come_get_stop_ begin_ shop_ 二用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Look ! The boy _ (read) books. 2.The girls_ (have) breakfast now. 3. _ he_ (clean) the blackboard? No, he isnt. 4.Tom_ (play) football on the playground at the moment . 5.Listen! They _ (sing) in the muisc room. 6.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now
7、. 7. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom . 8. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 9. What _ you _ ( do ) now? 10. Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 11.They _(not ,water) the flowers now. 12.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom . 13.What is our granddaughter doing? She 17. Li
8、sten .Some girls _ (sing) in the classroom. 18. My mother _ (cook) some nice food now. 19. What _ you _ ( do ) now? 20. Look! The bus _ (stop). 21. We _ (have) an English class now. 22. Listen! Someone is_(come). 23. They _(catch) butterflies now. 24. They _(collect) stamps now. 25. Look! He _ (dive
9、) now. 26. Tom _ ( watch ) TV in the dining room. 27. Come on. They _ ( leave ) now 28. It _ (eat) fish now. 29. My father _(work) in the office now. 30、Someone _The Greens_supper now. A.is having B.are;having C.is haveing D.are;having 42）The children are_TV. A.watch B.seeing C.watching D.reading 43
10、）Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they_. A.arent B.do C.dont D.are 44）Theres_girl,she is very tall. A.second B.two C.a second D.all second 45）-Do you have a red pen?Which of the following is wrong? -_. A.Yes; I have one B.Yes,I have it C.Yes,I do D.Sorry,I dont 46）-Excuse me.May I borrow
11、a pen,please? -_. A.It doesnt matter; B.Thank you; C.Certainly,here you are; D.Not at all. 47）The boy is late for class.So he says tO the teacher,_. A.Im sorry B.Excuse me,May I come in? C.Let me in, D.I dont want to be late. 48）I dont want a red apple.I want_. A.green apple B.a green C.a green one
12、D.one green 六汉译英。 1.我们正在看电视。We TV. 2.Tom 在图书馆看书。Tom books in the library. 3.康康在操场上打篮球。Kangkang is playing basketball . 4.他此刻正在睡觉。He is sleeping . 5.玛利亚在做什么？What Maria now? 6.你在做作业吗？ you your homework ? 7、学生们在干什么？ _ _ the students _? 8、“格林先生在看电视吗？” “不， 他在打扫房间。”“_ Mr Green _ TV?” “_, He _ _ the house.
13、” 9、魏芳不是在读书，她在写信。 Wei Fang _ _ a book. She _ _ a letter. 10、今天天气怎么样？_ is the weather today? 或_ is the weather _ today? 11、我正在通过收音机学 (learn) 英语。 I _ _ English on the radio. 12、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。The old man _ _ at six oclock in the morning every day. 七、句型转换： 1. They are doing housework . 一般疑问句：_ 否定句： _ 2T
14、he students are cleaning the classroom . 一般疑问句：_ 否定句： _ 3Im playing the football in the playground . (对划线部分进行提问)_ 4Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)_, 5.Mary is watching TV.(对划线部分进行提问) 6.They are playing basketball. 5 8.Is your aunt learning English? 9.His father works in a factory. 10.The teacher is helping Tom now.（对划线部分进行提问
