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1、一英语写作一、基础写作 最基本句型 主语+动词+表语 Mike is a student.He is very nice. 主语+不及物动词 主语+及物动词+宾语 Birds can fly. They won the game. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语I bought him a book. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语I find the book useful. 补足语 常用的句子结构 简单句 并列句 The couples are content with their married life. The doctor advised him to eat more fruit and
2、 take more exercises 复合句 memory of their ancestors arrval in the village one hundred years ago. 较常用句型 I think that I hope that I expect sb. to do sth . I tell/ask sb to do sth It is important/necessary/possible for sb to do sth - 1 - 固定词组和词的搭配 Look into; look for; look at; look down upon; get up; ge
3、t out; get down; get off; to be content with; advise sb. to do sth ;figure out; think highly of sb. ; be familiar with/to ; be famous for as; on the one hand on the other hand ;for one thing for another ; all in all do harm/good to 写人作文 常用表达： 出生及童年 The son/girl of a family 来自于一个样家庭的男孩/女孩 With th hel
4、p of his /her parents 在他/她的父母和帮助下 Her/his father is very strict with she/he 他/她的父亲对他/她十分严格 When he/she was a small boy/girl 当他/她是一个小男孩/女孩时 As a child 作为一个孩子 During ones childhood 在某人的童年 Spent ones childhood in 在度过童年 Live a happy/hard life 过着开心/艰苦的生活 (2) 教育 Graduate from 从毕业 When at college ,he major
5、ed in 在大学时，他主修 Receive a degree 得到学位证书 Go abroad for further studies 出国深造 - 2 - (3) 主要事迹 Devote ones lifetime to 献身于 Do research on/into 做关于的研究 Try ones best to do sth. 尽力做某事 Encourage sb.to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 Fight for 为而奋斗 Give up ones life for sb/sth 为某人/某事献出生命 Set a new record of 创造新记录 Work so hard
6、as to improve 努力工作/学习来提高 Win a prize in competition 在比赛中赢得奖项 (4) 评价 One of the best/most important /most impressive /most moving 最好的/最重要的/印象最深的/最感人的 Set sb a good example 为某人树立了好榜样 Sing sbs praises Be respected by everyone 被每个人尊重 Speak/think highly of 高度评价 二、读写综合 、概括文章要点时常用的格式： 1. The article deals
7、with/discusses/analyzes /strongly emphasizes 2. This article not only describesbut also suggests 3. This article cimparesand summarizes key findings - 3 - 4. This article gives an account of/provides an analysis of/provides a method of 5. This article reports the last imformation on 6. The problem o
8、f sth. is discussed 7. This article shows/tells us that 8. The author finds it necessary to 9. The author holds the idea that ,giving it an example of sb. who 10. The author strongly emphasizes the benefits of getting up early such as 、常用过渡句式： 1I do agree with the author 2. In some way, I agree with
9、 but 3. This point sounds right,but 4. However,I think 5. I definitrly believe 6. In my opinion 7. Personally,I feel that 8. As far as I am concerned 9. I cant agree more with Such cases are often seen in our life 10. Attitudes towards are various 11. As for me, I am in favor of the idea. 12. People
10、s opinions on vary from persion to persion. - 4 - 、列举例证常用句式 常用英文句式 中文译意 First Second Last 首先，其次，最后 On the one hand , on the 一方面，另一方面 other hand For one thing and for 一方面，另一方面 another Furthermore/Besides/In addition, Some thinks while others 一些人认为，另一些人认may 、总结点题常用句式 常用英文句式 In conclusion, In short, In a word, In general, All in all, 中文译意 总之 长话短说 总之 总之 总之 为 再者 All these things considered, 综述所有观点 To sum up, Therefore, 概括地 因此 - 5 - - 6 -
