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1、代词Pronoun代词Pronoun 1. 人称代词 personal pronoun 2. 物主代词 possecive pronoun 3. 不定代词 indefinite pronoun 4. 疑问代词 interrogative pronoun 5. 指示代词 indicative pronouns 1、人称代词：表示“我、你、他、她、它、我们、你们、他们”的词。 主格 宾格 我 I me 你 you you 他 he him 她 she her 它 it it 我们 we us 你们 you you 他们 they them 主格一般用在句子开头做主语，通常用在动词前。 e.g. I
2、 am a student. They are boys. 宾格可以用来表示动作行为的对象，一般用在动词和介词后面。 e.g. Ask her, please. Listen to me carefully. 2、物主代词：表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。 形容词性 名 词 性 我的 my mine 你的 your yours 他的 his his 她的 her hers 它的 its its 我们的 our ours 你们的 your yours 他们的 their theirs 形容词性物主代词后面一般要带上名词。如：my watch, his cousin, our school 名词性物
3、主代词本身就可以看作是名词，故其后不能再加名词，可单独使用。 e.g. Is that your bike？ No. Mine is blue. 3、不定代词：没有明确指定代替某个人或物的词叫不定代词。 (1)some和any 都表示“一些”，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。 some多用在肯定句中，any多用在否定句和疑问句中。 e.g. There are some flowers in the garden. There isnt any milk in the fridge. Do you have any hobbies? 在表示邀请和希望对方给予肯定回答的疑问句中也要用s
4、ome。 e.g. Would you like some coffee? Yes, please. Mum, can I have some peaches? Sure. both和all both表示“两个都”，只指代或修饰可数名词。 e.g. We are both girls. all表示“三个或三个以上都”，既可指代或修饰可数名词，也可指代或修饰不可数名词。 e.g. They are all in the room. many和much都表示“许多”，many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词。 e.g. My uncle has many stamps. There is mu
5、ch tea in the cup. each和every each强调个人，指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的“每个”；every是指许多人或事物的“全体”，与all的意思相近。 e.g. Ill buy a present for each of her parents. 我要为她的父母每人买一件礼物。 Every book in his study is interesting. 他书房里的每本书都很有趣。 other 作形容词时意思是“其他的”，指尚未提到的部分，其后一般接复数名词。 e.g. We study Chinese, English, Maths and other subje
6、cts. something和everything something 某事；某物 e.g. I want something to drink. everything 一切事物；每样事物 e.g. Tell me everything about you. nobody 没有人 e.g. She likes nobody and nobody likes her. 4、疑问代词：用来表达疑问或构成疑问句的代词，一般放在疑问句的句首。 问什么 Whats your name? My name is Tom. what 问颜色 What colour is your coat? Its red.
7、 What colour 问星期 What day is it today? Its Monday. what day 问日期 What date is it today? Its the first of June. what date 问形状 What shape is the moon? Its round. what shape 问工作 Whats your fathers job? Hes a bus driver. whatjob 问时间 What time is it? Its ten oclock. what time 问时候 When is your birthday? It
8、s on the first of May. when 问哪个 Which is your watch, this one or that one? That which one. 问地点 Where is my pen? Its on the floor. where 问谁 Who is the boy with big eyes? Hes Liu Tao. who 问谁的 Whose bag is this? Its Helens. whose 问原因 Why are you absent today? Im ill. why 问方式 How do you go to school? By
9、 bus. how 问数量 How many books are there? There are five. how many 问价钱 How much is it? Twenty yuan. how much 问年龄 How old are you? Im twelve. how old 问距离 How far is it from here? Its about one how far kilometer. 问情况 Im thirsty. How about you? Me, too. how about 5、指示代词 this、these表示在时间上或空间上较近的人或物。 that、t
10、hose表示在时间上或空间上较远的人或物。 二：选择填空. 1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesnt enjoy _. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 2. Lily was 9 years old. _ was old enough to go to school _. A. She , she B. She , herself C. Her, herself D. Her. she 3. Jims watch is much newer than _. A. hers B.she C.
11、 her D. herself 4.Would you like _for super? A: something Chinese B：Chinese something C: anything Chinese D: Chinese anything 5._ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it. A. She B. Shes C. Hers D. Her 6.Who taught you English last year? Nobody taught me . I taught _. A. me B. myself C. mine
12、 D. I 7.That bike is _? Ahe B. him C. his D. it 8. We bought _ a present, but _ didn”t like it. A. they, them B. them , they C. themselves ， their D. theirs, they 一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This ismother. 2. Nice to meet . 3. name is Mark. 4. Whatsname? 5. Excuse. 6. AreMiss Li? 7. am Ben. 8. is my si
13、ster. 9. Fine , thank . 10. How old is This is_(your, yours)pencil. These are_ducks. The apples are_(her, hers) The books are_(their, theirs) 1. This is my book. are over there. A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine 3. bag is new and is new, too. A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her 4. This room
14、is ours, and that one is . A. they B. them C. theirs D. their 5. Whose pencils are there? Theyre . A. my B. me C. mine D. our 7. Whose shoes are these? They are . A. me B. mine C. my D. I 8. She is a student , name is Han Mei. A. its B. her C. hers D. his 9. Its a dog. I dont know name. A. its B. it
15、s C. it D. its 10. This ruler isnt mine. I think it is . A. he B. him C. his D. her 11. schoolbag is beautiful. But is more beautiful. A. Jims, my B. Jims, mine C. Jims, me D. Jims, I 12. am a boy and is a girl. A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she 13.I like new dress. A. She B. her C. hers D. his 14.I often help mother do housework(家务活)。 A. me, she B. mine, her C. my, her D. I, hers 15.Is that hat? No, its not . Its . A. your, my, Toms B. you, mine, Toms C. yours, mine, Tom D. your, mine, Toms
