六年级英语下册知识点归纳.docx

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1、六年级英语下册知识点归纳PEP小学六年级英语下册知识点归纳 Unit 1 How tall are you? 1、 词汇 1、+er tall-taller高的-更高的 Unit 3 Last Weekend 一 词汇1、+ed watch (atched ) 看 wash ( washed)洗 clean ( cleaned ) 打扫 play (played ) 玩 visit (visited)看望 cook (cooked ) 做饭 return ( returned) 送回,归还 2、+d(livelived) (tastetasted) 3、yi+ed study ( studie

2、d ) 学习 carry(carried)搬运 empty(emptied)倒空 4、双写+ed stop(stopped) 5、特殊do助动词/做go( went ) 去read ( read ) 阅读fly ( flew ) 飞swim (swam) 游泳 go swimming 去游泳 go fishing 去钓鱼 go hiking 去郊游 short-shorter矮的/短的-更矮的/更短的long - longer 长的-更长的 strong- stronger 强壮的-更强壮的old - older 老的/旧的-更老的/更旧的 young- younger 年轻的-更年轻的 sm

3、all- smaller小的-更小的 6、其它:last 上一个 weekend 周末 last weekend上周末 to 朝 ,向 park 公2、元+辅 -双写最后一个辅音字母+er 园 yesterday ( 昨天) ful moon(满月)walk to(步行) fly kite(放风筝) fly into(飞进) big-bigger 大的-更大的 thin-thinner瘦的-更瘦的 fat-fatter 胖的-更胖的 jump into(跳入) five minutes(五分钟) returnto(把.归还.) 3、辅音字母+y -改y为i +er funny-funnier

4、滑稽的-更滑稽的 7、短语:watched Tv washed clothes cleaned the room played football played happy-happier开心的-更开心 heavy-heavie重的-更重的 4、特殊 good-better 5、其它 :killer whale虎鲸Its它的 line up 排队 from to 从.到 jump out of跳出have a try试一试1.60m( one point six zero )164cm( one hundred and sixty-four ) than 比cm 厘米ton 吨 feet 脚 w

5、ear 穿even 甚至 tail 尾巴 lobster 龙虾deep 深的squid 鱿鱼 shark 鲨鱼seal 海豹 sperm whale抹香鲸think 想meter 米size 号码little 小的 二、重点句型 1、 问年龄,身高,体重等 How old are you? How tall are you? How heavy are you? - Im _ (years old). - Im _ cm tall. - Im _ kg . 2、 问物品的情况: (1) How large is your room? 你的房间有多大? Its _ m2 (square mete

6、rs.) 有_ 平方米。 How long is your bed? 你的床有多长?Its _cm long. 有_厘米长。 (2)How big are your feet? 你的脚有多长?I wear size _.我穿_码的鞋。 3、谁比谁更(形容词比较级+than) I am taller than you. 我比你高。I am 4 cm taller than your brother. 我比你弟弟高4cm . I am taller and stronger than your brother.我比你的弟弟更高更壮。 Jack is even stronger than his f

7、ather. Jack 甚至比他爸爸还壮。 Zhang Peng and John are much younger than Mr.Green. 张鹏和John 比Mr. Green 要年轻多了。 4、有用的句型:(1)Which monkey do you like? 你喜欢哪一只猴子? I like the yellow one. 我喜欢黄色的那只。 (2)I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall. 我想那只小猴只有40cm 高。 (3)Its tail is about 38 cm long. 它的尾巴约有38cm. (4)A sperm

8、 whale is longer than a killer whale in its length. Unit 2 Whats the matter, Mike? 一、词汇 表身体不适的:have(get) the flu 得流感have a fever have a cold have a sore throat have a toothachhave a headache hurt sore 表情绪 (心情 )的:iredexcitedangrysadhappybored 其它的feel sick noseknow worry medicine drink stay bettersoon

9、 trip fail pass betweenand Laugh at.dont worry class1and class3 as good as fly into take it easy 二、重点句型: 1、A:Whats the matter? 你怎么啦?B: I have a toothache. 我牙痛。 2、A: How do you feel ? 你感觉怎样?B:I feel sick. 我觉得不舒服。 3、A:How does she/he feel? 她/他感觉如何?B:She/ He is tired. 她/他累了。 4、A:I failed the math test.

10、 我数学考试失败了。 B:Im sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很难过。 5、How are you ? You look so excited.怎么了?你看起来很兴奋 6、If you have a fever ,you might have athe flu. 如果你发烧,你可能得了流感。 7、Dont worry! If you are sick,see the doctor. 不要担心!如果你病了,去看医生。 8、Take some medicine and drink hot drinks. 吃些药和热饮料。 9、Stay in bed for a few da

11、ys. You will feel better soon. 卧床休息几天,你很快会好起来。 basketball played pianoVisited grangparent did homework ooked noodles went to a park went swimming went fishing went hiking read a book (read books) studied English learned English flew kites flew into wam to 二 句型 1、Where did you go on your holiday? 2、h

12、ow did you go there? 3、what did you do? 三 语法:一过去式的构成规则: 1 一般动词在词尾加上ed 。如:work worked , wash washed play - played 2 以e 结尾的动词在词尾加上e . 如 :use - used live - lived 3 以辅音字母和y结尾的动词改y为i ,再加上ed . 如: study - studied , empty- emptied 4 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写最后的辅音字母,再加ed 如:stop stopped 5 不规则变化 。 swim - swam 游泳 fl

13、y - flew 飞 run - run 跑 eat - ate 吃 leep - slept 睡觉 wake - woke 醒来have - had 有 buy - bought买 take - took 拿 teach -taught 教 go-went去 sing - sang唱歌 do - did 做 read -read 读书 sweep -swept 打扫 make -made制作 set -set do - did做 get - get得到,到达 draw - drew画画 drink - drank喝 write - wrote写 ride - rode 骑 put - put

14、 放 tell -told告诉 send - sent发送 feel - felt感觉 think - thought想 meet - met 见面 fall - fell落下 Unit 4 My holiday 一、不规则动词过去式: sing(sang)唱 eat (ate)ate吃 go(went)去get(got)到达see(saw)看见take (took) 拍;照 have(had)有;吃 leave(left)离开 buy(bought) 买learn / learned Chinese学中文 sing and dance /sang and danced 唱歌跳舞 eat (a

15、te) good food take /took pictures拍照 climb/climbed a mountain 爬山 have a good time(have fun) / had a good time(had fun) cousin 堂兄弟;堂姐妹 Ill= I will miss you and dad想念你和爸爸 buy/bought presents 买礼物 row/rowed a boat 划船see/saw elephants 看大象 go/went skiing 去滑雪 go/went ice-skating 去滑冰工作 left beijing get to la

16、st weekend last year last month last day relax放松 prepare准备 be backgo back to(返回)its time to do(its time for) 二、重要句型: Where did you go on your holiday? 假期你去了哪里? I went to Xinjiang. 我去了新疆. What did you do on your holiday?你假期干了什么? I sang and danced. 我唱歌和跳舞 How did you go there? 你怎样去的? I went by train.

17、我坐火车去的. When did you go? 你什么时候去的? I went last Monday. 我上周一去的 It was a long holiday. 这是一个长的假期. For the last day of the holiday, we relaxed and prepared to go back to work or school. Recycle 1 Lets take a trip! 涉及了五六年级所学的所有重点语篇。要求要背诵过关: P50,P52 P54 P57 Recycle 2 A Farewell Party 一重点短语: have a ferewell

18、 party 开毕业告别会 sing songs 唱歌 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the erhu 拉二胡 do Chinese kung fu 表演中国功夫 say hello/goodbye to sb. 向某人问好/告别 invite sb. to 邀请某人 二重点句子:It is the end of the school year. 这是学期末。 Would you like to perform at the party? 你们想在晚会上表演什么呢? Let me see. 让我想一想。Lets invite your parents to the party

19、. 让我们邀请你们的父母来晚会The ferewell party will be on June 20th. 毕业会将在六月二十号。 I dont want to say goodbye to my friends. 我不想给我的朋友告别。 Its time to say goodbye to China. 到了该与中国到别的时间了。 I hope you will get better soon. 我希望你很快就会好起来。We will give you a surprise. 我们将给你一个惊喜。I feel much better . 我感到好多了。I hope you like it. 我希望你喜欢。This is a book about panda. 这是一本关于熊猫的书。 1

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