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1、外研社英语九年级上M3知识点整理gu他们一定会满足您的需求 The main thing is to attend to the injured. 首要任务是照顾伤者。 attendance n. 出席,参加;出席率;出席者, attendant n. 服务人员,侍者;随从,随员;伴随物 12.abroad adv. 到国外,在海外;广为流传地 adj. 往国外的 n. 海外,异国 people from home and abroad 国内外人士 go/be abroad study abroad Have you ever been abroad? Hes not here. He s g
2、one abroad. 13.enough +n. to do sth. (adj.) adj./adv. enough to do sth. (adv.) eg:I dont have enough time to complete the task. She is old enough to earn money. 14. once again 再一次 again and again再三 15.degree n.;学位; 度数;程度; doctors degree博士学位 The lowest temperature today is twenty degrees. To some deg
3、ree,(在某种程度上),I agree with you. 16. Whatever she does, she never gives up. = No matter what she does, . 疑问词+ever 无论 Whatever he says, dont believe him. Hes a liar. Wherever I go, my cute dog follows me. Whenever you are in trouble, let me know. give up 后面可不接宾语 give up sth.=give sth. up ( the chance/h
4、ope) (代词宾格只能放中间)give it/them/her up give up doing sth.= stop doing sth. My father has given up smoking in order to stay healthy. 17. She has a strong will although she isnt cleverer than anyone else. This ipad belongs to someone else. Where there is a will, there is a way. will aux.(助动词) 将会; 愿意 n.意志
5、,决心;遗嘱 willing adj. 愿意的 反义词 unwilling be willing to do sth. 18. as well as 不仅.而且强调的是前面的内容 He can speak Spanish as well as English 他不但会说英语,而且会讲西班牙语。 A as well as B做主语时,谓语动词的单复数由A决定 Mother as well as the twins is going to the theatre 1 Module3 Heroes Unit1 She trained hard, so she became a great playe
6、r later. 1.choose- chose-chosen v. choose sb. sth.= choose sth.for sb. choose to do sth. choice n. Its the best choice to do sth. 2.one of the +形容词的最高级 +可数名词的复数 one of the best table tennis players one of the most famous heroes 3. love to do sth. 反义词组 hate to do sth. love doing sth. 反义词组 hate doing
7、sth. show love to sb. 4.tell sb. about sth. tell sb. (not) to do sth. tell a story/lie讲故事、撒谎 tell jokes 讲笑话 tell the truth 说真话,说实话 5.start/begin to do sth. start/begin doing sth. finish doing sth. start/begin with以作为开始 end with 以作为结束 6. train hard 7. include vt. including prep. (1)The subjects we le
8、arn at school include Chinese, math, English and so on. (2)We learn many subjects, including Chinese, math, English and so on. 8. gold/silver/bronze/copper medals 金牌、铜牌、银牌 9. in the Olympics =at the Olympic Games 10. stop doing sth.停止做某事 stop to do sth停下来做某事 at the bus stop come to a stop 停下来 Sudden
9、ly, the truck came to a stop on the way. 11. attend vt. 上(学); 出席, 参加(事件或活动) attend university/college/school/church attend a wedding(婚礼)/meeting/funeral(葬礼) vi.处理,料理;照顾,护理 They are sure to attend to your needs. treatment n. 治疗;对待,待遇治疗方案 We dont want any special treatment. 我们不想要任何特殊待遇。 Many new medic
10、al books will be published so that doctors can learn about new treatments. The 3. realize/realize vt.意识到 Day by day, he realised the importance of taking exercise every day. 4. new ways of doing sth. =new ways to do sth. 5. take care of= look after=care for照顾,照看 6.the+形容词 表示一类人,做主语时谓语动词用复数 the sick=
11、 the wounded the poor 反义词组 the rich the old 反义词组 the young the English 英国人 7.invent v. invention n. inventor n. 8. a set of tools 一套工具 9. the fighting areas 战场 training courses培训课程 10.save ones life (pl. lives) 11.on ones own= by oneself 12.without doing 介词后面用动名词 13.manage to do sth. 14. do an opera
12、tion on sb.=operate on sb. 15. continue v. continue sth. continue to do sth./ continue doing sth. The rain continued all day. We decided to continue our long journey. Are you going to continue to do / doing your work? 16. in the end=at last=finally 17. be remembered/celebrated 被动语态 Unit3 Language in
13、 use 1. set off=set out=start动身,出发,启程 2. take off 脱下;起飞 3. be in need of sth.= need sth. (sb.) need to do sth. (sth.) need doing sth. We need to train hard so that we can win the competition. 2 this afternoon. 19.help (to) do sth.帮助做某事 help sb. do sth.= help sb. with sth. helpful adj. 有帮助的 helpless
14、adj.无助的 20.make +名词(短语) make a victory/ a hero/ our monitor 使获胜;使成为英雄;使成为我们的班长 make sb. do sth. make adj. make me strong/sad/happy/upset(沮丧的) make our classroom tidy and beautiful 21.simple adj. simply adv. Its a simple math problem. He leads a simple life.他过着一种简朴的生活。 Shes simply a true hero. Unit2
15、There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. 1. die for 为而死 区分die of和die from die of 意为 “因而死”(原因多来自内部如情感、冻饿、生病等), 其后跟grief(忧伤),hunger(饥饿),anger(生气), cold, illness/sickness, old age, a fever, heat, heart trouble, cancer,tiredness等名词。 die from 意为“由于而死”(外因) (原因常来自外部创伤、交通事故), 其后常跟woun
16、d, accident, over work, carelessness, drinking, an earthquake, a lightning(雷击)等名词。 die v. died-died dying 现在分词 adj.垂死的,奄奄一息的 dead adj. death n. 他的狗死了。 His dog is dead./ His dog has died. 他的狗去年死的。 His dog died last year. 他的狗已经死了一年了。 His dog has been dead for a year. 狗的死亡让他很伤心。 His dogs death made him
17、 mad. 2.treat vt.对待;治疗 The old people feel lonely, so they treat the pets as their own children. Her stepmother treated her badly. He went to Spain to treat the wounded soldiers. My watch needs repairing. 4. fail to do sth. He failed to pass the exam.=He failed the exam. 5. recognize/ recognise vt.
18、认出 6. save sb. from. 7. I also learn from him that great men never give up, no matter what difficulties they face. 8. be trained as a nurse 9. books about nursing 有关护理的书籍 10.sothat如此以至于 (1)引导结果状语从句, so后面加形容词或副词 This book is so interesting that everyone wants to read it. 这本书很有趣,人人都想看看。 He ran so fast
19、 that I couldnt catch up with him. 他跑得那么快,我没赶上他。 The workers did so well that he was pleased with them. 工人们干得很好,他对他们很满意。 (2)引导目的状语从句,以便,为了,使能够后接can/could/will/would/may/might等词 They got up early so that they could catch the early bus. 为了能赶上早班车,他们早早就起床了。 Say slowly so that I can understand you. 说慢点,好让我听明白。 so that=in order that引导目的状语从句, to/ in order to do 或so as to do(句中) She started a school in order that/so that she could train nurses. (转换成简单句) =She started a school to train nurses. 3