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1、肉鸽人工孵化技术与传统自然养殖方式经济效益对比分析报告以1000对种鸽为例计算分析如下：（一）传统养殖肉鸽成本及利润1、月销售额：1000对种鸽平均每月乳鸽产量为1100只；月销售额：1100只X13元= 14300元2、月成本(1)1000对种鸽及1100只乳鸽每月消耗饲料3000公斤：3000公斤X2.5=7500元;(2)预防药费每月每对0.2元,X1000对=200元(3)工人工资(1000元/人/月,自动饮水系统每人可管理种鸽1000对),每对管理费用1元X1000对=1000元;(4)折旧费用1元/对/月,(产蛋种鸽成本以80元/对计算,5年后以20元/对淘汰,则5年以60元计算折
2、旧):1元X1000元=1000元/月(5)水电费大约0.2元/对X1000对=200元(6)1000只乳鸽生产成本(1-5项合计);9900元;1000对种鸽每月利润=月销售额-月成本=14300-9900=4400元;(二)采用人工孵化哺育技术利润分析如下(提高利润3部以上)1.月销售额每对种鸽平均每月产蛋5-6枚,以5枚计算,1000对种鸽每月产蛋5000枚,受精率90%,则受精蛋为4500枚,受精蛋出雏率95%,则出雏为4275只:则销售额为4275只X13元=55575元;2,月生产成本1000对种鸽月生产成本计算如下:(1)种鸽每月消耗饲料2000公斤X2.5元/公斤=5000元(
3、2)预防药费大约每对0.2元/对X1000对=200元(3)工人工资(1000元/人/月,自动饮水系统每人管理1000对种鸽):工资1000元;(4)折旧费用1元/对/月,(产蛋种鸽成本以80元/对计算,5年后以20元/对淘汰,则5年以60元计算折旧):1元X1000元=1000元/月(5)水电费大约0.2元/对X1000对=200元(6)合计1000对种鸽每月成本(1-5项):7400元;4275只人工哺育乳鸽成本计算如下:工人工资计算:1-10日龄乳鸽每天喂3次,11-28日龄每天喂两次,共计66次/只,4275只共喂282150次,熟练工人500-700次/小时/人,以500次计算,工作
4、8小时,每月30天,每人每月喂120000次,可为每月1800只/月/人,月工资标准1000元.则每人分摊工资为0.50元.(7)4275只人工乳鸽每月的工人工资费用为0.5元/只X4275=2137元;(8)0-7日龄鸽乳饲料费用:0.35元X4275只=1496元(9)水电费0.2元X4275只=857元(10)乳鸽育肥饲料费用:1公斤/只X2.8元/公斤=2.8元X4275只=11970元(11)不可预见费用0.2元/只X4275只=855元;(12)合计4275只乳鸽成本(7-11项)17315元;所以,人工孵化技术1000对种鸽月生产总成本:7400+17315=24715元3、10
5、00对种鸽采用人工孵化哺育技术每月利润额为：月销售额月成本55575-24715=30860元通过以上两种生产方式相比较,可以看出1000对种鸽采用自然传统养殖方式的月利润为4400元,而采用人工孵化哺育技术的利润为30860元/月,其产量和经济效益相差悬殊,对比差异是非常惊人的。Acknowledgements My deepest gratitude goes first and foremost to Professor aaa , my supervisor, for her constant encouragement and guidance. She has walked me
6、through all the stages of the writing of this thesis. Without her consistent and illuminating instruction, this thesis could not havereached its present form. Second, I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to Professor aaa, who led me into the world of translation. I am also greatly indebted
7、 to the professors and teachers at the Department of English: Professor dddd, Professor ssss, who have instructed and helped me a lot in the past two years. Last my thanks would go to my beloved family for their loving considerations and great confidence in me all through these years. I also owe my
8、sincere gratitude to my friends and my fellow classmates who gave me their help and time in listening to me and helping me work out my problems during the difficult course of the thesis. My deepest gratitude goes first and foremost to Professor aaa , my supervisor, for her constant encouragement and
9、 guidance. She has walked me through all the stages of the writing of this thesis. Without her consistent and illuminating instruction, this thesis could not havereached its present form. Second, I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to Professor aaa, who led me into the world of translatio
10、n. I am also greatly indebted to the professors and teachers at the Department of English: Professor dddd, Professor ssss, who have instructed and helped me a lot in the past two years. Last my thanks would go to my beloved family for their loving considerations and great confidence in me all through these years. I also owe my sincere gratitude to my friends and my fellow classmates who gave me their help and time in listening to me and helping me work out my problems during the difficult course of the thesis.
