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1、初中语法知识点一般现在时 to bewhat question 特殊疑问句Unit 1 My name s Ginayes/no 一般疑问句与回答物主形容词 possessive adj. my, your, his, her指示 代词 demonstrative pronouns this, these, that,thosewho questionUnit 2 This is my sister人称代词 subject pronouns I, he, she, theyGrade 7名词复数 plural nouns上Possessive pronouns 物主代词 mine, yours
2、, his, hersUnit 3 Is this your pencil?yes/no 一般疑问句与回答Where question Prepositions 介词 on, in, underUnit 4 Where s my schoolbag?Conjunction 连词 andPresent tense 一般现在时 to haveUnit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? Adj. of quality 质量的形容词Conj. 连词 butAffirmative & negative statements 肯定&否定句Present tense 一般现在时 to
3、 haveUnit 6 Do you like bananas? Countable/uncountable nouns 可数&不可数名词Affirmative & negative statements 肯定&否定句Unit 7 How much are these socks? How much 疑问句When 疑问句Unit 8 When is your birthday?Possessive 所有格 sUnit 9 My favorite subject is science What, why, when, who 疑问句Modal verb 情态动词 canUnit 1 Can y
4、ou play the guitar?what 疑问句What time 疑问句Grade 7When 疑问句 下Unit 2 What time do you go to school?Adverbs of frequency 频 率 副 词 always, often,usually,never 等Unit 3 How do you get to school? How, how long, how far 疑问句Imperatives 祈使句 Don tUnit 4 Don t eat in class Can for permission 允许modal verb 情态动词have t
5、o, mustWhy, what, where 疑问句 where are koalas from?Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? Because Adj. of quality 质量的形容词Present progressive tense 现在进行时Uni t 6 I m watching TVWhat 疑问句 what are you doing?Present progressive tense 现在进行时Unit 7 It s raining! How 提问 how is it going? How is the weather?What 提问 what
6、 are they doing?There be 结构Unit 8 is there a post office over here? Where 疑问句方位介词prepositions of place ：in front of, on your left What 疑问句 what does he look like?Unit 9 What does he look like? Adjectives of description 描述外表形容词straight, tall, thin,heavy, round, handsome 等Alternative questions 选择疑问句is
7、 he tall or short?Would likeUnit 10 I d like some noodles What 疑问句what size would you like?Some/anySimple past tense 一般过去时How 疑问句How was your school trip?Unit 11 How was your school trip?Adj. of description 描述性形容词 excellent, interesting,terrible 等Simple past tense 一般过去时Unit 12 What did you do last w
8、eekend? What 疑问句What did you play with?How 疑问句how was your weekend?Indefinite pronouns 不定代词Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Simple past tense of regular & irregular verbs 及物 &不及物动词一般过去时Grade 8How often ?疑问句 上Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Adv. of frequency 频率副词 sometimes, usually, often,never,
9、 once a monthUnit 3 I m moruetgoing than my sister. 比较级Comparatives with (i)er& moreboth & as as最高级Superlatives with (i)est& the mostUnit 4 What s the best movie theater?不规则变化：good-better-best; bad-worse-worstUnit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? Infinitives used as objects 不定式 to do一般将来时Future w
10、ith be going toUnit 6 I m going to study computer sciencewant to be一般将来时Future with willUnit 7 Will people have robots?want to beImperatives 祈使句Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? How much/how many 疑问句Countable/uncountable nounsAdverbs of sequence: first, nest, then, finallyCan for invitatio
11、nsUnit 9 Can you come to my party?情态动词Modal verb mightFirst conditional 第一真实条件句 if + willUni t 10 If you go to the party, you ll have a great time!情态动词Modal verb shouldModal verbs should/shouldn fotr suggestionsGrade 8 Unit 1 What s the matter? Reflexivepronouns 反身代词myself, yourself, themselves,your
12、selves 下Unit 2 I ll help to clean up the city parks Infinitives as object, adverbial and object complement 不定式宾语，状语和宾语不足语Modal verb could for suggestionsPhrasal verbs 动词短语Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Could for polite requestsCould for permissionUnit 4 Why don t you talk to your parents?Wh
13、y dont you ?Conjunctions until, so that and althoughConjunctions when and whileUnit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm Questions and statements with the past progressive tensecame?过去进行时Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains Conjunctions unless, as soon as and so thatLarge numbers Compar
14、atives and superlatives with adj. & adv. 比较急，最Unit 7 What s the highest mountain in the world?高级Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Present perfect tense with already &yetUnit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? Present perfect tense with been, ever &neverUnit 10 I ve had this bike for 3 years P
15、resent perfect tense with since & forUnit 1 How can we become good learners? Verb + by with gerund 动词+by doing sth. 动名词，通过 Objective clause with that, if and whether 宾语从句Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Grade 9 Exclamatory statement 感叹句how & whatUnit 3 Could you please tell me where the r
16、estroomsare?Objective clauses with wh- questions wh- 引导宾语从句Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark Used to 过去常常Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? Passive voice (present tense) 被动语态 一般现在时Unit 6 When was it invented? Passive voice (past tense) 被动语态一般过去时Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose thei
17、rown clothesShould + be allowed to do sth.Unit 8 It must belong to Carla Must, might, could & can makitng inferences 做推断Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to Relative clauses with that, who and which 关系从句Supposed to + infinitive 不定式Unit 10 You re supposed to shake hands Expected to + infinitive 不定式It is + adj. + infinitiveUnit 11 Sad movies make me cryMake + sb. + infinitive without toMake + sb. + adj.Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected Past perfect tense 过去完成式Unit 13 We re trying to save the earth! ReviewUnit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7 Review
