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1、1.Choose and describe.,pale,weak,fat,thin,sleepy,angry,A.Jerry loves hamburgers.,He is very _.,fat,1.Choose and describe.,pale,weak,fat,thin,sleepy,angry,B.Mrs.Smith has a bad cold.,She is very _.,weak,1.Choose and describe.,pale,weak,fat,thin,sleepy,angry,C.Jane has too much work to do,every day.,S
2、he easily gets _.,angry,1.Choose and describe.,pale,weak,fat,thin,sleepy,angry,D.Mr.Twain seldom goes out.,He is so _!,pale,2.Discuss and match.,Have a good rest and drink,more water.,Eat more fruit and vegetables.,Do more outdoor activities.,Work less and relax.,adj.,(,脸色或肤色,),苍白的,v.,放松；休闲,adj.,痴迷的
3、；疯狂的,adj.,热衷的，对,?,着迷的,对,?,热衷的，喜好,?,n.,重量，体重,减轻体重,n.,&,v.,日常饮食；节食,节食,adj.,苗条的,pale,relax,keen,be keen on,crazy,slim,weight,lose weight,diet,be on a diet,v.,故意略去；跳过,熬夜,增加体重,n.,教练,v.,向,?,提出建议，提出忠告,去除,不再,v.,慢跑,coach,advise,get rid of,no longer,jog,skip,stay up,put on weight,3.Listen and tick.,holidays,h
4、omework,hobbies,4.Listen and decide.,Tom wants to climb the mountain with,his brothers.,Sara wants to stay at home and watch,TV.,Sara looks very healthy.,Sara decides to go out with Tom.,Tom thinks staying at home is healthy.,【,】,【,】,【,】,【,】,【,】,F,T,F,F,F,5.Listen and complete.,climb the mountain do
5、 more outdoor activities,watch TV stay at home,Tom met Sara in school.Sara would like to _,for the weekend,but Tom preferred to _.,Tom asked Sara to _,but Sara,said that she would rather _ at home.,stay at home,climb the mountain,do more outdoor activities,watch TV,6.Listen and underline.,Mary:,Jack
6、:,Mary:,Jack:,Mary:,Hello,Jack.What do you want to do this weekend?,Id like to go boating with my friends.What about you,Mary?,Im not sure.Maybe Ill stay at home and read books.,Stay at home?Thats too boring.Why dont you join us?,Well,I prefer staying at home.,Would like to do sth,想要做某事,Why dont you
7、+do sth?,你为什么不做某事,Prefer doing sth,更喜欢做某事,6.Listen and underline.,Jack:,Mary:,Jack:,Mary:,Thats why you look so pale.I think you,should do more outdoor activities.Lets,go boating!,Oh,no,Id rather stay at home.I love,reading English novels.,Well,all right.See you then.,See you!Have a good time!,Id ra
8、ther do sth=I would rather do sth,想要做某事,Love doing sth=like doing sth/enjoy doing sth,喜欢做某事,7.Talk and practice.,dancing.,reading.,watching DVDs.,climbing mountains.,listening to music.,play basketball.,watch movies.,read novels.,go swimming.,go boating.,A:What do you like to do on weekends?,B:I enj
9、oy/like/love/,prefer,A:Well,Id like to,What about you?,8.Think and discuss.,Example:,I want to join the Bookworms Reading,Club.,I am crazy about reading.,Bookworms Reading Club,Run for Fun Sports Club,Mad Science Club,Must-see Movie Club,Show&Glow Drama Club,Over the Rainbow Art,Club,Rhythm in the R
10、ain Music,Club,Busybees Knitting Club,I enjoy reading.,Id like to go boating.,I need to lose weight.,You should eat more vegetables and fruits.,Im on a diet.,Im keen on painting.,Im a music fan.,Im crazy about football.,I prefer reading in the library.,Id rather stay at home.,我喜欢阅读。,我想去划船。,我需要减肥。,你应
11、该多吃蔬菜和水果。,我在节食。,我迷恋绘画。,我是一个音乐迷。,我特别喜欢足球。,我更喜欢在图书馆读书。,我宁愿待在家里。,Why is the fat boy doing exercise?,Because she is so fat and wants to get slim.,She is so fat.,Text-digesting,Whats wrong with the woman?,9.Discuss and decide.,Eating only what you like.,Eating more vegetables and fruit than meat.,Eating
12、no breakfast.,Drinking no more than two cups of coffee every day.,Seldom doing exercise.,Getting up late and going to bed late.,(),(),(),(),(),(),10.Read and complete.,Im a university girl.I wanted to look slim,so,I started to eat less and sleep less a year ago.I,often skipped supper and stayed up.H
13、owever,I,still put on weight.I decided to join the fitness,club.,My coach said I should have some vegetables,and fruit for supper.She also advised me to get,enough sleep and do more exercise.I followed her,advice.I have lost 2 pounds since I came here.I,think I can become slimmer next month.,10.Read
14、 and complete.,Five years ago,I used to be very fit.I cycled to work and I,exercised a lot.Then I got a much better job two years ago.The pay,was much higher,but the working hours are a lot longer too.I,started driving to work.And I stopped doing exercise.The job gave,me lots of stress.Perhaps thats
15、 why I started drinking and,smoking.,Two months ago,I had a heart attack.Luckily,it was not,serious.I decided to have a change and joined this club.The coach,said that I should get rid of my bad habits.Now I no longer smoke,I ride a bicycle to work and I jog for half an hour every day.I feel,great!I
16、 hope I can become healthier next year!,fat,stay up,slim,put on weight,lose weight,jog,coach,Words Usage,adj.,“苗条的；纤细的”,slim,e.g.She is trying to get,slim,.,e.g.Doing more exercise will make you much,slimmer,.,skip,v.,“跳过,;,故意略去”,e.g.The girl,skipped,the rope.,e.g.He,skipped,the pictures when she re
17、ad the book.,Words Usage,weight,n.,“重量，体重”,e.g.Whats your,weight,?,e.g.That is lose,weight,not put on,weight,.,n.,“教练”,coach,e.g.Our football team has a very good,coach,.,e.g.Basketball,coach,is slimmer than boxing,coach,.,Words Usage,advise,v,.,“向提出建议，提出忠告”,e.g.Doctor,advised,him to eat more vegeta
18、bles.,e.g.Coach,advised,me to lose weight.,jog,v,.,“慢跑”,e.g.,Jogging,is good for your health.,e.g.I,jog,every morning before breakfast.,Useful,Expressions,stay up,“熬夜”,e.g.,Staying up,is bad for your health.,e.g.Tom often,stays up,so feels tired.,no longer,“不再”，其确切含义为某状态在某个,时刻之后不再继续下去了。,e.g.Tom,no l
19、onger,lives here.,e.g.You can smoke,no longer,.,decide to do sth.,“决定做某事”,e.g.I,decide to study,English hard.,e.g.After reading books,She,decided to jog,.,“去除”,get rid of,e.g.By,getting rid of,bad habits,you can,become much healthier.,e.g.This software can,get rid of,that picture.,Useful,Expressions
20、,Useful,Expressions,stop doing sth.,“建议某人做某事”,advise sb.to do sth.,“停止做某事”,e.g.Jack decided to,stop playing,computer game.,e.g.Mom,did father,stop smoking,?,e.g.He,advised me to take,this advice.,e.g.Teacher,advises us to read,more books.,fat,sky,coach,put on weight,slim,skip,catch,lose weight,增加体重,
21、天空,教练,抓住,肥胖的,降低体重,跳过,苗条的,Can you match?,停止做某事,建议某人做某事,去除,多做运动,不再,决定做某事,advise sb.to do sth.stop doing sth.no longer,decide to do sth.get rid of do more exercise,10.Read and complete.,Advice from the,coach(for,the coach to fill in),Reasons to come,here,Living habits,Career,Gender,Sara No.005255,Pleas
22、e write down,your personal,information.The club,will keep this as a,secret.,Thank you for your,cooperation.,female,a university student,skipped supper and,stayed up,still put on weight,have some vegetables,and fruit for supper,get,enough sleep and do,more exercise,10.Read and complete.,Advice from t
23、he,coach(for,the coach to fill in),Reasons to come,here,Living habits,Career,Gender,Allen,No.005398,Please write down,your personal,information.The club,will keep this as a,secret.,Thank you for your,cooperation.,male,works in a company,drove to work;stopped doing,exercise;drank and smoked,had a hea
24、rt attack,get rid of the bad habits,11.Read and decide.,I didnt do any exercise.,I stayed up late.,I worked on the computer all the time.,I smoked a lot.,I didnt eat supper.,Sara,Allen,1.The first letter of _ and _ is,S,.,2.Mike often _ half an hour before breakfast.,5.The _ _ me to _ smoking.,4.The
25、y _ to _ these bad habits.,3.Lily _ buys these goods because of styles.,advise,Fill in the blanks please!,skip,jog,stop doing sth.,slim,no longer,get rid of,coach,advised,skip,slim,jogs,decide to do sth.,no longer,decided,get rid of,coach,stop,Good health,He felt great.,She lost 2 pounds.,Trouble:fa
26、t,She did:eat less sleep less,skip super stay up,Coach:vegetables and fruit for supper,get enough sleep,do more exercise,Trouble:working hours are longer,than before;driving to,work;stop doing exercise;,lots of stress;drinking and,smoking;had a heart,attack.,Coach:get rid of bad habits.,A.Optimistic
27、 mind,B.Eat more vegetables and fruit,C.Enough sleep,do more exercise,D.Get rid of bad habits:smoking,drinking,etc,Step 3 Consolidation,Sara wanted to get slim.What did she do?,Can you offer them other advice?,She had some vegetables and fruit;got enough sleep;did more exercise.,Allen wanted to chan
28、ge himself.What did he do?,He got rid of bad habits;no longer smoking;rode a bicycle to work;,jogged for half an hour every day.,Listening to music;climbing mountains;shopping with friends;playing,basketball;reading novels;going boating;seeing movies,etc.,Consolidation,12.Read and complete.,I have t
29、wo new members in my club,Sara and,Allen.Sara studies in a university.She wanted to look,slim,so she often skipped supper.But she still,_,_,.I advised her to eat,_,for supper.She feels great now because she has,_ _,.Allen works in a company.He used,to work,_,and sit in front of the computer,for long
30、 hours.When he came to the club,I told him to,_,his bad habits and to,_,_,.Now he is doing,great.,some vegetables and fruit,put on,weight,followed my advice,under stress,get rid of,ride a bicycle to work,and jog for half an hour every day,13.Look and describe.,Describe each picture with one sentence
31、 about Jim.,used to/play computer games/go to bed late,Jim used to play computer games and go to bed late.,Activity 2,Look and describe,Describe each picture with one sentence about Jim.,often/feel tired/fall asleep in class,He often felt tired and fell asleep in class.,Activity 2,Look and describe,
32、Describe each picture with one sentence about Jim.,decide to have a change/join a health club,Jim decided to have a change and he joined a health club.,Activity 2,Look and describe,Describe each picture with one sentence about Jim.,the coach/do more outdoor activities/go to bed earlier,The coach adv
33、ised Jim to do more outdoor activities and go to,bed earlier.,Activity 2,Look and describe,Describe each picture with one sentence about Jim.,now/do great/never feel tired,Now Jim is doing great and never feels tired.,Activity 2,Look and describe,Describe each picture with one sentence about Jim.,Ji
34、m hopes he can be healthier and do better in exams.,.,hope/be healthier/do better in exams,Hello,Im Jim,a middle school student.I used to,14.Write and practice.,play,computer games and go to bed late.I often felt tired and fell,asleep in class.So I decided to have a change and joined a,health club.T
35、he coach advised me to do more outdoor,activities and go to bed earlier.Now I am doing great and,never feel tired.I hope I can be healthier and do better in,exams.,宾语从句,是主从复合句的一种。主从复合,句是由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成,的。,主句是复合句的主体，从句仅仅是主句的,一个成分，它从属于主句，不能独立。从句在,全句中充当什么成分，就叫什么从句。宾语从,句当中的从句在全句中作宾语。,宾,语,从,句,概念,：,句子的
36、宾语一般由名词、代词、,动名词或动词不定式充当，当一,个句子充当宾语时,我们把这个句,子叫做宾语从句。,宾语从句的三要点：,1,、引导词,2,、从句语序,3,、从句的时态,由从属连词,that,引导的宾语从句,由连接代词,Who,whom,whose,which,，,what,和连接副词,where,how,why,when,引导的宾语从句,由从属连词,whether,if,引导的宾语从句,一、,引导词,：取决于从句的语气,1.,从句是陈述语气时，引导词用,that.,2.,从句是一般疑问语气时，引导词用,if,或,whether.,3.,从句是特殊疑问语气时，引导词用特殊,疑问词。,e.g:
37、Im afraid,that,you are right.,I want to know,if,it will rain tomorrow.,I didnt hear,what,he wanted me to do.,Do you know,whose,bag I am carrying?,He asked me,if,I taught English.,二、从句语序：一律用陈述语序,主句,+,引导词,+,主语,+,谓语动词,+,其他,?,He asked me,when,I arrived in,Shanghai.,?,I want to know,where,they will,go,.,
38、?,Could you tell me,what,you are reading,?,?,I dont know,where,he lives,.,三、主,.,从句的时态呼应,?,1.,主句是一般现在时，从句可以用任何时态。,?,2.,主句是一般过去时,从句用过去范畴的时态。,?,3.,主句是一般过去时，但从句表达的是客观真,理或自然现象时，仍然用一般现在时。,?,e.g:He says that he,is reading,a book now.,?,He said that he,would work,hard.,?,They said they,had been to,France.,?
39、,The students asked me if the earth,goes,round the sun.,n,六、宾语从句与直接引语变,间接引语的关系。,n,直接引语变为间接引语之后通常都构成一个宾语,从句。因此我们要掌握好宾语从句的用法必须也,要熟悉直接引语变间接引语的规则。,Direct Speech and Indirect Speech,引语的概念,直接引述别人的原话，叫,_;,直接引语,用自己的话把别人的话陈述出来，叫,_,。,间接引语,直接引语通常都用,_,括起来，,引号“,”,间接引语在多数情况下都构成一个,_,。,宾语从句,Direct Speech,Indirect S
40、peech,She said,“I,like singing.,”,She said,“I,am waiting for a bus.,”,She said,“I,visited Europe last year.,”,She said,“I,have never met an American.,”,She said,“I will see you next week.”,She said,that,she liked singing.,She said,that,she was waiting for a bus.,She said she had visited Europe the y
41、ear before.,She said she had never met an American.,She said,that,she would see me the next week.,SUMMARY,直接引语是陈述句,变为间接引语时,用连词,that,（可省略）,引导宾语从,句,.,从句中的,人称、时态、指示代词、,时间状语、地点状语,等相应变化,.,、人称的变化,口诀,说,明,直接引语,间接引语,一,随,主,二,随,宾,第三,人称,不变,引号内的第一人,称变间引后与主,句主语的人称保,持一致,引号内的第二人,称变间引后与主,句宾语的人称保,持一致,引号内的第三人,称在变间引后人,
42、称不变,She said,“I like,Tennis.”,She said that she,liked tennis.,He said to Lily,“you must get,up early.,”,He told Lily that,she must get up,early.,She said to me,“They want to,help him.,”,She told me that,they wanted to,help him.,一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新,直接引语,间接引语,一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时,过去进行时,一般过去时,过去完成时,现在完成时,过去完成
43、时,一般将来时,过去将来时,The teacher,said,“The,sun is bigger than the earth.,”,The teacher,said,that the sun,is,bigger than the earth.,注,:,直引若是客观真理,变为间引时,时态不变,.,时,态,变,化,2,直接引语,间接引语,指示,代词,时,间,状,语,地点状语,方向性动词,this,that,these,those,now,then,today,that day,this week,that week,yesterday,the day before,last week,the
44、week before,four days ago,four days before,the day before,yesterday,two days before,tomorrow,the next/following,day,next month,the next/following,month,here,there,come,go,bring,take,情态动词,can,may,must,could,might,had to,Grammar focus,The doctor said that I was too weak.,The coach said that I should g
45、et rid of my bad habits.,I think that I can find the place.,I hope that I can become healthier next month.,15.Read and underline.,I dont know that girl.,She always talks like that.,This is your desk.That is mine.,My coach told me that I should eat some vegetables and fruit,for supper.,I hope that we
46、 can have lunch together.,I think that Jenny knows the answer.,B,a.that he didnt want to be a,teacher any more.,b.she can become slimmer.,c.that I should get rid of my,bad habits.,d.she should work harder.,e.that her mother was very,angry.,f.that he should help her with,the housework.,16.Read and ma
47、tch.,A,1.Alices teacher said,2.My doctor suggested,3.Jane hopes,4.Bills mother said,5.Linda found,6.Bob felt,17.Discuss and write.,1.Jason always stays,up late to play,computer games.,17.Discuss and write.,2.Jason always runs to,school in the morning,without breakfast.,17.Discuss and write.,3.Jason
48、often sleeps in,the classroom.The,teacher is very angry.,17.Discuss and write.,4.Jason has a huge lunch,steaks,hamburgers and,Coca Cola.,17.Discuss and write.,5.Jason goes to a gym and,exercises a lot,immediately after lunch.,17.Discuss and write.,6.Jason feels hungry and,has fast food for supper.,3
49、.,Jason often sleeps in the classroom.The teacher is very angry.,I think he should,17.Discuss and write.,1.,Jason always stays up late to play computer games.,I think he should stop playing computer games at night.,2.,Jason always runs to school in the morning without breakfast.,I think he should ha
50、ve breakfast before going to school.,Advice for Jason,listen to the teacher carefully,and,its good for his study.,5.,Jason goes to a gym and exercise a lot immediately after lunch.,I think he should,17.Discuss and write.,4.,Jason has a huge lunch,steaks,hamburgers and coca cola.,I think he should,6.
