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1、2015届高三7月调研考试英语试题 2014.07.19第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是 C。1. What does the woman want to
2、 do?A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B.
3、 Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes. C. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the wo
4、man?A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV. C. He is too lazy.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When will the man be home from work?A. At 5:45. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:50.9. Where will the speakers go?
5、A. The Green House Cinema. B. The New State Cinema. C. The UME Cinema.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How will the speakers go to New York?A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus.11. Why are the speakers making the trip?A. For business.B. For shopping. C. For holiday.12. What is the probable relationship between the
6、speakers?A. Driver and passenger. B. Husband and wife. C. Fellow workers.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a classroom.14. What does John do now?A. Hes a trainer. B. Hes a tour guide. C. Hes a college student.15. How much
7、 can a new person earn for the first year?A. $10,500. B. $12,000. C. $15,000.16. How many people will the woman hire?A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A. One year. B. Ten years. C. Eighteen years.18. What is the speakers opinion on public tr
8、ansport?A. Its comfortable. B. Its time-saving. C. Its cheap.19. What is good about living in a small town?A. Its safer. B. Its healthier. C. Its more convenient.20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?A. Busy. B. Colourful. C. Quiet.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题，每题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从
9、每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上把该选项涂黑。AAn English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for him to go back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticket
10、 and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinnertime came, he didnt go to dinning room, saying that he was not feeling very well. The next morning he still didnt have breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed in his room. But at dinnertime he was so hungry t
11、hat he went to the dinning room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel (争执). Bring me the bill, he said. The bill, sir? said the waiter in surprise. There isnt any bill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket, said the waiter. 21.The
12、story happened _. A. in England B. on a ship from Norway to England C. in Norway D. on a ship from England to Norway 22. The traveler didnt go to the dinning room first because _. A. he had no money B. he didnt feel very well C. he didnt want to eat anything D. he didnt hear the sound of the bell23.
13、 The traveler went to the dinning room to eat something because _。A. his friend had given him some moneyB. the waiter had asked him to change his mind C. he learned that there was no bill on the ship D. he was too hungry.24. After the traveler finished eating, _. A. he had a quarrel with waiter over
14、 the bill B. he drank a lot C. he asked the waiter to bring him the change (零钱) D. he came to know that travelers on the ship had free meals BMany people have tried to simplify (简化) the spelling of English words. Unlike other languages, English sometimes spells the same sounds in very different ways
15、. For example, there is light but white, loan but phone, and there are at least seven different ways of pronouncing ough: though, through, bough, cough, enough, ought and thorough The American President Theodore Roosevelt almost succeeded in simplifying English spelling. In 1906,Andrew Carnegie star
16、ted the Simplified Spelling Board. He was one of the richest men in the United States of America. The boards plan was to make the spelling of words nearer to the way they sound. For example, the word though would be spelt tho and through would become thru Other people on the board were Melvil Dewey,
17、 the head of the New York libraries, and Professor Brander Matthews of Columbia University. They explained their idea to President Roosevelt, who thought that it was indeed logical. He immediately asked the government printer to use simplified spelling in all government letters. But people didnt lik
18、e the change, even if it made life easier. So the new simpler spelling was not popular. More importantly, when the American politicians (政客) discussed the plan, they did not like it either.Because Roosevelt did not want to have any problems with the politicians, he changed his mind and told the prin
19、ter to go back to the old way of spelling. Since then no one in any government has dared to simplify English spelling. However,people do simplify some words, mainly in advertisements. For example, we often see tonite instead of tonight and thru instead of through25.Many people have tried to simplify
20、 English spelling because_.A.English words are too long to rememberB. there are many mistakes in English wordsC. lots of words are spelt in many different waysD. sometimes the same sounds have different spellings.26.Who is NOT a member of the Simplified Spelling Board?A.Andrew Carnegie.B. Melvil Dew
21、ey.C. Theodore Roosevelt.D. Brander Matthews.27.What was Theodore Roosevelts attitude towards simplified spelling?A .Worried.B. Supportive.C. Uncertain.D. Doubtful.28.According to the passage, simplified spelling_.A. was welcomed by the US politiciansB. changed the way the words soundC. has been use
22、d widely for over a centuryD. was first used in US government letters.CTravel Information 29.It is said that the love story about Xu Xian and the White Snake happened on _.A. Dragon Tower B. West Lake C. Water CubeD. Disneyland30. If a person in Hangzhou feels like visiting Water Cube, he should cal
23、l _to getinformation.A. 010-28315589B. 0451-82187899C. 0571-68345576 D. 0l0-2813558931. Disneyland, which attracts a lot of tourists from home and abroad every year, is in_ according to the travel information.A. Beijing B. Harbin C. Hong KongD. Hangzhou32. Which of the following is TRUE according to
24、 the travel information?A. Water Cube is special in design. B. The price of a ticket for West Lake is the highest. C. In Disneyland.you cant see any cartoon characters.D.The price of a ticket for Dragon Tower is the lowest.DHis first successful fight was for the equal rights of black people in South
25、 Africa. Then, as the first black president, he fought to unite the country and organize the government. Now Nelson Mandela has set his sights on a new enemy, AIDS.On March 19 the former president, hosted his second AIDSawareness concert. He warned that 25 million people in Africa were already infec
26、ted with the fatal disease.Mandela was born in a small village in South Africa in 1918. He was adopted by the chief of his tribe and could have been a chief himself and lived a happy country life.But he refused to be a chief when his people lived under racial discrimination(歧视). He decided to fight
27、for equal rights for all the people in South Africa. Before 1990, under the countrys Racial Segregation Law, coloured people and white people lived separately. Black people were treated unfairly even when taking a bus. Blacks had to stand at the back of the bus to make room for white people even whe
28、n there were only a few of them on board.For his opposition to the system, Mandela was arrested and spent 27 years in prison. He was freed in 1990 and became the president of the country after the first election was held in which everyone could vote. Mandela was not only a political fighter who atta
29、cked with speeches. He was also a trained boxer and fought in the ring when he was young.“Although I did not enjoy the violence of boxing, I was interested in how one moved ones body to protect oneself, how one used a strategy both to attack and retreat，”he wrote in his autobiography.As a skillful f
30、ighter, he chose music as his weapon against AIDS. He hopes to win another victory against AIDS.33When was Mandela arrested? AIn 1963. BIn 1990. CWhen he refused to be a chief. DWhen he became the president.34Nelson Mandela succeeded in doing the following EXCEPT _. Awinning the equal rights for the
31、 black people in South Africa Buniting South Africa Corganizing a government in South Africa Dcontrolling the spread of AIDS35Which of the following statements can best describe the life of Nelson Mandela?AStruggle is his life.BSports make his fame.CFight for equal rights.DA great fighter against th
32、e government.第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? 36 The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.Make a plan for achieving goals that you be
33、lieve will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively(消极地) when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 37When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution
34、 instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people dont allow setbacks(挫折) to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the things back to their favor.38 These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will
35、lead you to continuous happiness.39 Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously(下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to mak
36、e light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 40A. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy，their emotional state will be easily pa
37、ssed to you.C. Being overweight or not eating foods containing nutrition have a negative effect on your mood.D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.F. There are some tips in
38、life that lead to happiness.G. Its also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.第三部分： 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Have you ever heard of the saying , if you want a friend, be 41? What does it 42 ? There ar
39、e many different things that you can do to 43friends. You may find out what they are if you 44 someone make friends. Here is 45 one new teacher made friends with the 46 in her class on the first day of the school. When the bell 47 , the teacher smiled at all the students. Then she said, Good morning
40、. How nice it is to have all of you 48 my class this year! I want to 49 each of you very much. I am sure well enjoy working together. The teacher smiled, used a pleasant 50, and acted 51 a friendly way. She told the students her 52 and wrote it on the blackboard. Then she told them something she lik
41、ed to 53 and hoped to do with them during the year. The students knew that she liked many of the same things they liked. Everyone felt that she 54 what she said. Each of them wanted to know her 55 and be her friend. Then she let the students tell something about 56 . So they felt that the teacher kn
42、ew them. Could you make friends as the teacher 57 ? How do you know and like your classmates? One 58 is to find out more about them. During the 59 you can talk to them. You may ask them their names and the names of the schools they went to last year. As you 60, the others may be thinking I like to d
43、o the same things you do. It should be fun to be friends with you. Remember! Just talking together in a friendly way is one good way to make friends.41A. it Bone Cthat Dcareful42A.mean Bwant Chave Dshow43A.make Bmeet Chave Dget44A.look Bhear Clisten Dwatch45A.what Bhow Cwhy Dwhen46A.teachers Bstuden
44、ts CworkmatesDparents47A.rang Bgot Csang Dspoke48A.on Bin Cwith Dabout49A.reach Blearn Cknow Dlike50A.sound Bsentence Cphrase Dvoice51A.on Bby Cin Dto52A.family Bfather Cwork Dname53A.do Beat Cget Dplay54A.was Bliked Cmeant Dforget55A.less Bbetter Cenough Dstill56A.themselvesBtheir names Cthe teache
45、r Dthe school57A.was Bdid Cgot Dsaw58A.way Bday Cteacher Dclass59A.room Bclass Cbreak Dday60A.speak Bsay Ctell Dtalk第卷注意：将答案涂在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第三部分： 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为61-70题的相应位置上。At 3:42 a.m. everything began to shake. It seemed 61 the world was _62_ an end! Eleven kilometers_63_(direct) below the city the greatest earthquakes of the 20th century began. It was heard in Beijing, _64_ is onehundredkilometersaway.
