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1、 英语七年级上册复习 Unit 1 My name s Gina一、重点词组1. first name+ （middle name）=given name 名字 2.last name=family name 姓 举例: John William Green first name:John; middle name:William;last name:Green3. telephone number=phone numbe 电话号码4. an ID card 身份证 school ID card 校卡5. ask and answer 问和答 answer the question 回答问题二
2、、重点句型1. Whats your name? My name is Gina. / Im Gina. (注：Im = I am)2. Whats his / her name? His / Her names (注：names = name is)3. Whats your first name? My / His / Her first name is4. Whats your / his / her telephone number? My / His / Her telephone number is三、重点语法1、代词(Pronouns)1. 代词的分类人称代词(Personal
3、Pronouns形容词性物主代词物主代词(Possessive Pronouns) 名词性物主代词指示代词(Demonstrative Pronouns)：this(these),that(those)2. 人称代词1)人称代词的人称、数和格，如下表所示人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyou youyou第三人称hehimtheythem sheheritit2)人称代词有主格和宾格之分。通常主格作主语，宾格作宾语。如：I like table tennis. （作主语） Do you know him?（作宾语）3)人称代词并列用法的排列顺序（1）单数人称代词
4、并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称-第三人称-第一人称即：you and I; he/she/it and I; you, he/she/it and I（2）复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称-第二人称-第三人称即：we and you; you and they; we，you and they 3.物主代词1)表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词，如下表所示：类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourTheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursy
5、ourstheirs中文我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她，它）们的2)形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词，可在句中作定语。例如： Our teacher is coming to see us. This is her pencil-box.3)名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词，在句中可用作主语、宾语。Our school is here, and theirs is there.（作主语）Whose book is there? Is it yours?(作宾语)4）区分形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词Whose toys are those ? Theyre your toys（ yo
6、urs ）.Unit 2 Is this your pencil?一、重点单词和词组a.名词（noun）：pen; pencil ;book; eraser; ruler; pencil case;dictionary; baseball; watch; computer; game; key; notebook; ring;名词单复数：pens ；dictionaries；watches；keysb.动词（verb）：excuse；spell；call; lost; foundc.语气助词（interj）：please（n：pleasure / adj：pleased）d.词组 1. Los
7、t and Found 失物招领2 .a set of 一副；一套 a set of keys 一串钥匙3 .call sb at+电话号码 打电话给某人4. play computer game 玩电脑游戏5. excuse me 请原谅6. in English 用英语二、重点句型1. Is this / that your pencil?Yes, it is./ No, it isnt. Its his / her pencil.(his/hers)2. Are these / those your books?Yes, they are./No, they arent.They are
8、 his / her / Mikes books.3. Whats this/that? Its a watch.4. What are these/those? They are watches.5. Please call Mary at 495-3539. Unit 3 This is my sister一重点单词和词组a. Family tree：Grandfather grandmother （grandparents）（家谱） Father mother (parents) aunt uncleSon daughter brother sister cousinb. 地点副词（ad
9、v.）:home, there(那里),here（这里）注：地点副词前的介词省略：go home （go to school）c. 词组 1. Thanks for.+n./doing sth 为而感谢 (介词后的动词要用ing形式)2. Thanks for your help 为了感谢你的帮助3. in the picture 在图中4. my family photo=a picture(photo) of my family 我的家庭照片5 . draw a picture 画画6. take photos (a photo) 拍照7 . what about=how about 关于
10、怎么样二重点句型1. This/That is my sister. These/Those are my parents.2. Is this / that your sister?Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. its my friend / aunt/ mother3. Is she/ he your?Yes, she / he is . / No, she / he isnt. She / He is my4. Are these / those your parents?Yes, they are. / No, they arent. They are my u
11、ncle and aunt / grandparents / friends5. Thanks for the photo of your family.6. Here is my family photo. Here are some books. Unit 4 Wheres my backpack?一重点单词和词组a.介词（prep）：in ; on; under辨析：The window is in the wall.The map is on the wall.b.名词（noun）：table（餐桌）; bed; chair; drawer; plant; bag; CD; video
12、（videos）; room; desk(书桌)c.动词(verb)：know; take; bring; need扩展一： take和bring辨析Take：拿走，带到； 即 从A到BBring：拿来，取来； 即 从B到A (A为说话人这里)扩展二：need sth. 需要什么 ；need to do sth. 需要做什么d.情态动词：can 注：情态动词+动词原形二重点句型1. Wheres my / your/ his / her backpack?Its on the table. / Its in the drawer. / Its under the table.2. Where
13、are my / your / his / her books?They are on the table. / They are in the drawer. / They are under the table.3. Is it on the dresser? Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.4. Please take these things to your sister. 请把这些东西带给你的妹妹(祈使句:表示命令或请求)5. Can you bring some things to school? 你能将一些东西带到学校来吗？ 6. 如何介绍房间：Here is
14、 my room. My is on the, my is in the, my is under the.Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?一重点单词和词组a. 名词(noun): ball; tennis; ping-pong ; volleyball; basketball; club; class(classes)b. 形容词（adj）：interesting； boring ; relaxing; difficultinterested; bored; relaxedc. 系动词：sound（听起来）；taste（尝起来）；smell（闻起来）；loo
15、k（看起来）注：系动词+形容词 That sounds interesting.e. 连词：butd词组： 1. welcome to + 地点 欢迎来某地2. do /play sports 做运动3. a good idea/an idea 一个好主意/一个主意4. every day/morning/Sunday/ 每天/每个早上/everyday 日常的5. watch TV 看电视 ( watch 做名词：手表 watch做动词：看)6. like doing 喜欢做某事(爱好) like to do 喜欢做某事(特定时间)例句：I like playing basketball,
16、but now I like to play football.7. want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事二 . 重点句型1. Do you have a ball?Yes, I do. （肯定回答）/ No, I dont.（否定回答）2. Does he / she / my mother/ Jack have a ball?Yes, he / she does. （肯定回答） / No, he / she doesnt. （否定回答）3. Do they / your partents/ Jack and Mary/ your frien
17、ds have a ball?Yes, they do. （肯定回答） / No, they dont. （否定回答）4. I have a ball. （肯定句）I dont have a ball. （否定句）Do you have a ball? （一般疑问句）5. She / He / Mike / My father has a ball. （肯定句）She / He / Mike / My father doesnt have a ball. （否定句）Does she / he / Mike / your father have a ball? （一般疑问句）6. They /
18、My friends / Jack and Mary have a ball. （肯定句）They / My friends / Jack and Mary dont have a ball. （否定句）Do they / your friends / Jack and Mary have a ball? （一般疑问句）7. Lets playThat sounds good / great / interesting / fun / difficult / boring / relaxingUnit 6 Do you like bananas?一重点单词和词组a. 可数名词：banana(s
19、); hamburger(s); tomato(es);orange(s);strawberry;egg; apple;注意：名词的复数表示“一类物”。b. 不可数名词：food ;chicken;orange(橘子汁)；broccolic. many+可数名词复数 much+不可数名词a lot of = lots of +不可数名词/可数名词复数d. health(noun)-healthy(adj)good(adj)-well(adv)形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词 例：healthy food eat welle. run(verb)-runner(noun)-running(adj)f
20、. have/eat breakfast 吃早饭 have/eat lunch 吃午饭 have/eat dinner(supper) 吃晚饭（eat只指吃，而have则是包括吃喝）gmake a list 列份清单 a list of 一份.的清单二 重点句型A: What do you like for dinner? B: I like potatoes. A: Do you like tomatoes? B: No, I dont. I dont like tomatoes and carrots. A: Does your father like carrots? B: Yes, h
21、e does.二重点语法: 动词的第三称单数概念：当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要变成第三人称单数形式。（1）一般动词在词尾加-s ： help-helps play-plays(2) 以字母s, x, ch, sh, o 结尾的动词加-es： teach-teaches go-goes(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i, 再加-es.： study-studies陈述句：He likes playing basketball.否定句：He doesnt like playing basketball.一般疑问句：Does he like playing basketball?特殊疑问
22、句：What does he like? Unit 7 How much are these pants ?一、重点词组1.how much + 不可数名词 多少/多少钱2 .how many +可数名词复数 多少3. Here you are. 给你4. bag for sports 运动包; bag for school 书包5. want sth. /to do sth 想要sth /想要做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事6. what color 什么颜色7. on sale 在出售8. at the price of 以的价格9. at a very go
23、od price 一个好价钱/价格合理11. in all colors 各色in+颜色 着色12. come and see for yourself 你亲自来看看13. clothes store= clothes shop 服装店14.ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事15.buy sth from（at） the store 从(在)这家店买某物 buy（sell） sth for 12 dollors 买/卖12美元买某物 sell sth to sb 卖某物给某人二、重点句型1. Whats the price of the bag ?=How much is the
24、bag? 这只包多少钱？2. Thats OK.= Its my pleasure. = Thats all right. =You are welcome. =Not at all不用谢3. Can I help you?=What can I do for you? 需要我帮忙吗?4. Ill take it. 我买它。5. Anybody can afford our prices! 任何人都能支付我们的价钱。Unit 8 When is your birthday ?一、重点单词和词组 a.重点单词：1.JanuaryDecember(十二个月份)2.序数词的表示方法 b.重点词组1.
25、in January 在一月 on January 1st 在一月一日 注：具体的某月某日应用on2. school trip 郊游3. basketball/ volleyball game 篮球赛/排球赛4. help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事5 .school day 学校上课日6. be born in/on 出生于7. day of birth=birthday 出生日期8 .Art Festival 艺术节9 .Music Festival 音乐节10. pop contest 流行音乐会11. speech co
26、ntest 演讲比赛12.soccer ball game 足球赛13. birthday party 生日会14. fill in ones calendar 写填某人日历/历程安排15. each year =every year 每年16. a piece of paper 一张纸二、重点句型1. A: When is your birthday, John? B: My birthday is March 21st./ Its March 21st. 2.A: How old are you? B: Im fifteen. 3. A: What events do you have a
27、t your school? B: We have music festival, sports meeting, basketball game, and so on. A: Do you have a speech contest at your school? B: Yes, we do. A: When is the speech contest? B: Its April 19th. A: Do you have an Art Festival? B: No, we dont.Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie ?一、重点单词及词组a.1.电影类型
28、2.形容词：scary ,funny,interesting,sad,exciting,boring b.1.go to a movie 看电影2. an action movie 一部动作片3.what kind (of sth) 哪一种/何种东西 the kind of movies 电影的种类a kind of sth (单数) 一种all kinds of sth (复数) 各种各样different /many /some kinds of sth (复数) 不同/许多/一些种类4.Beijing Opera 京剧5.stay at home =be at home 呆在家里6.fo
29、r the reason 因为, 因为某种原因7.in a word 一句话，总而言之8.in fact 事实上9.look for 寻找(动作)10.find 找到（结果）find out （经过一番努力）找出11.look at sth 朝看look like=be like 看上去象look the same 看起来一样look out (of sth) 朝外看/小心look sth up (in a dictionary) 查找look around 环顾四周look after=take care of=care for 照顾look after sb well=take good
30、care of sb=care for sb well 很好照顾某人12.see a comedy/tragedy 看一场喜剧/悲剧13.sleep less night 不眠之夜14.on weekend(s) 在周末15.thanks = thank you /thank sb. 感谢某人thanks very much 非常感谢thanks for (sth. /doing sth) 为而感谢某人16.learn a lot / much 学会了许多17.want to be 想成为be going to be 打算成为/将成为18.for the same reason 为了同样的理由
31、19.at a very fast speed 以一个很快的速度20.succeed in doing sth 成功做某事21.What do you like best?=Whats your favorite ? 你最喜欢什么22.like sth best = be ones favorite 最喜欢某物23.go to school 去学校/去上学go home 回家go to do sth 去做某事go to see sth /sb 去看某物/某人go to (see) a film(s) 去看电影= go to (watch) a movie(s) 去看电影= go to the
32、cinema 去看电影go to +地点/Japan/Hebei/West Lake 去go to +the+地点n./the museum/the mountaingo doing/swimming/hiking/sightseeing24.at night = in the evening 在晚上25.read a story /stories 读/看故事26.tell sb sth 告诉某人某事tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事27.in Beijing /+大地点 在北京/在某地28.young/old peopl
33、e 年轻人/老年人29.pictures of Beijing Opera 京剧剧照30.Chinese /American history 中国历史31.exciting story /stories 振奋人心的故事32.Chinese action movie(s) 中国动作/武打片33great actor(s) 巨星famous actor(s) /actress(es) 著名演员二、重点句型A: Do you want to go to a movie? B: Yes, I do. A: What kind of movies do you like? B: I like comed
34、ies and action movies. A: Do you like thrillers? B: No, I dont. A: Why? B: Because they are scary. Unit 10 Can you play the guitar ?一、重点词组1. cant=can not 不能2. summer cam 夏令营3. rock band 摇滚乐队4.talent show 天才表演5. a little 少量6. play the guitar/piano 弹吉他/钢琴7. go dancing 去跳舞8. speak English 说英语9. a job 一
35、个工作10. in summer 在夏天11. talk to sb 对某人讲话talk with sb 与某人交谈12. on Sunday(s) 在星期天13. in Japan 在日本14. little girl/boy 小男孩/女孩15. join the club 参加俱乐部English club 英语俱乐部；chess club象棋俱乐部；art club艺术俱乐部music club音乐俱乐部；swimming club 游泳俱乐部；painting club绘画俱乐部singing club唱歌俱乐部；dancing club跳舞俱乐部16. play sth well 玩
36、得很好17. be good with sb 和某人相处愉快18.play the drums 打鼓19. school concert 学校音乐会20. sth/sb wanted 征聘sth./sb. help wanted 征求帮助21. be in 成为的成员22. for more information 需要更多信息23. call sb at+号码 打电话给某人24. make a list 列一份清单25.show sb sth=show sth to sb 把显示给某人看show me your ID card 把你的身份证给我看二、重点句型A: What club do y
37、ou want to join? B:I want to join the music club. A: Can you play the guitar? B: Yes, I can. A: Can you play it well? B: No, I cant.Unit 11 What time do you go to school ?1 what time=when 几点2 go to school 去学校/去上学3 go to work 去上班4 sleep a little longer 睡晚一些5 get up (反义：go to bed) 起床6 put on (反义：take
38、off) 穿上/脱掉7 get to=arrive at/in/reach+地点 到达某地8 listen to 听9 go to bed 上床睡觉10 do homework 做作业11 go home 回家12 take/have a shower 沐浴13 be busy (with sth)/doing sth 忙于做某事14 make a schedule 制作一张时间表15 take a bus/taxi/train/subways 乘公共汽车16 have/eat breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早餐/吃午餐/晚餐 17 have a rich lunch 吃一顿丰盛的午餐18 after breakfast/lunch/supper 早饭后19 write to sb 写信给某人20 write and tell me sth 请写信告诉我某事21 answer ones letter 回信给某人22 do ones homework 做某人的作业23 Class begins. 开始上课24 make breakfast 做早餐25 practice (doing) sth 练习做某事26 practice (playing) the guitar
