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1、2015年八年级英语知识竞赛试卷（总分100分）一、单项选择 （45分）(A)基础知识（15分）( )1. If someone says Your tie looks good on you., you can reply_ A. No, dont say that. B. Its very nice of you to say so. C. Do you want it?. D. It doesnt go well with my shirt( )2. Ifyoumeetaforeignerinthestreet,youcantalktohimlike“_”.A. Hi!Whatsyour
2、name?B.CouldIaskyouaquestion?C.Itsfinetoday,isntit?D.Didyouhavethemeal?( A )3. What do you think is the best way _ money for our trip? AraiseBraising Cto raiseDraised( C )4. We wont leave until Mr Li _ back. A. come B. came C. comes D. will come( D )5. Why dont men do _ housework? A. a bit B. a few
3、C. a little of D. a bit of( )6. -Do you have _ watch? -Yes, I have _. A. one, it B. it, one C. a, one D. a, it( )7. _ fine weather it is today! A. What a B. How C. How a D. What( )8. -_ is it from our school to Lupu Bridge? -About half an hours bus ride. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How mu
4、ch( )9. Im interested in animals, so I every Saturday working in an animal hospital. A. pay B. get C. take D. spend( )10. Father gave me several pens, but I like _ of them. A. none B. both C. any D. neither( )11.We are all very _ at the _ news. Asurprising, exciting Bsurprised, exciting Csurprising,
5、 excited Dsurprised, excited( )12. You neednt _ it right now if you are busy. A. to finish B. finish C. finishing D. finished( )13.The students in Grade Eight will go on a _ visit to Kunming. Athree day Bthree days Cthree-day Dthree-days( )14.“Is Tom really very ill?_,Hes in hospital. A.I dont think
6、 so B. No, he isnt C. I hope so D. Im afraid so( )15.This pen is as _ as that one, but _ than that one. Acheap, betterBcheaper, better Ccheap, good Dcheaper, good(B)百科知识（20分）( D )16.Which city is called Big Apple? A. Washington. D.C B. Huston C. New York D. Los Angle ( D )17.Which month has 28 days?
7、 A.January B.February C.None D.Every month( D )18. will hold the 31th Olympic Games(第31届奥林匹克运动会) in 2016. A.Beijing B.Rio de Janeiro（里约热内卢） C.Athens(雅典) D.London(伦敦) ( )19.Which of the following means 不辞而别 ? A.take a Chinese leave B.take a French leave C.take an English leave D.take a Germany leave(
8、 D )20.It was _ who invented pyramid-shaped parchute（金字塔形的降落伞) A. American B. French C. Chinese D. Egyptian( D )21.What kind of food can probably make people overweight? A.fresh vegetables B.chocolates C.fresh fruits D.fish( D )22.Which of the following countries is not an English speaking countries
9、? A.England B.India C.Canada D.France( D )23.What does black tea mean in Chinese? A.黑茶 B.红茶 C.绿茶 D.黄茶( D )24.Guess the Chinese meaning of The Book of Songs? A.歌词集 B.歌曲集 C.诗经 D.易经( D )25.His talk was nothing but milk and water. “Milk and water”, here means ? A.毫无意义 B.丰富多彩 C.血浓于水 D.例行公事( D )26.The cap
10、ital of Australia is . A.Sydney(悉尼) B.Melbourne(墨尔本) C.Canberra(堪培拉) D.Brisbane(布里斯本)( D )27.The most important festival in western countries is . . A.Christmas B.Mothers Day C.Easter D.Thanksgiving Day( D )28. moves around(绕着.转) . A.The Earth(地球),the Moon B.The Mars(火星),the Earth C.The Moon,the Mar
11、s D.The Earth,the Sun( D )29.WhoestablishedMicrosoft（微软）?A.BillGatesB.BillClintonC.BillWindowsD.BillBush( D )30.Which is the largest province(省份) of China? A.Sinkiang B.Tibet C.Qinghai D.Taiwan( D )31.The designer of the statue of Liberty(自由女神像) was _. A.American B.French C.Danish D.English32.请用三个单词
12、概括下面这句话：一寸光阴一寸金_.33.What will you break once you say it? (什么东西一说出来就打破？)_34.Who works only one day in a year but never gets fired(被解雇)? _35. What is the difference between here and there? _二 改变一个字母,使之符合题目要求(10分)36.let 变成一个人体部位_37.ten 变成一种饮料_ 38.cap 变成一种交通工具_39.big 变成一种动物_40. too 变成一个数词 _三完形填空（15分）Man
13、yyearsago,aman_41_WutaughtKingWanghowtoridehorsesandhowtodriveachariot(马拉战车)_42_sometimetheKingstartedtoraceagainstWu,Butnomatter(无论)howmany_43_theKingracedagainstWu,Wualwayswon.TheKingwas_44_andsaidtoWu,“Youhavetaughtmehowtorideandhowtodriveachariot.ButIdontthinkyouhavetaughtmeeverythingabout_45_.”
14、“Ihavetaughtyou_46_Iknow.”_47_Wu,“Butyouhavenotlearnedeverything.The_48_thingaboutdrivingachariotistothinkofthehorses.Thedriverofthechariotandthehorsesshouldworktogether.Youcanthengovery_49_anddriveforlongdistances(距离).Butyourproblemisthis:whenyouarebehindme,youwantto_50_withme.Andwhenyouare_51_me,y
15、ouareafraidthatIwillcatchupwithyou._52_whetheryouareinfrontofmeorbehindme,youarethinkingofme.Youarenotthinkingofyour_53_.Ifyouwanttowin,youmust_54_thinkingofme.You_55_thinkonlyofyourhorses.”41A.callsB.namesC.calledD.named42.A.InB.AfterC.SinceD.Before43.A.timesB.daysC.weeksD.months44.A.happyB.gladC.p
16、leasedD.unhappy45.A.playingB.racingC.runningD.working46.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing47.A.askedB.toldC.answeredD.spoke48.A.dangerousB.newerC.beautifulD.mostimportant49.A.slowlyB.soonC.fastD.slow50.A.catchupB.doC.talkD.help51.A.besideB.infrontofC.nearD.nextto52.A.SoB.ButC.OrD.And53.A.cow
17、sB.dogsC.pigsD.horses54.A.startB.stopC.keepD.begin55.A.mustntB.mayC.mustD.can四阅读理解（20分）(A)Oncetherewasnozero.Towritethenumbersixty-three,peoplewrote63.Towritesixhundredandthree,peoplewrote63.Thespacewastheretomean“notany”tens.Sometimespeopledidnotrememberthespace.Itwashardtoseeandtoread.Laterpeopleu
18、sedadot(点)toholdthespace.Sixhundredandthreelookedlikethis63.Butthedotwashardtosee.Sopeopleputacirclearounditlikethis63.Thenpeoplecouldseethedot.Theyrememberedthespace.Atlast,onlythecirclearoundthedotwasused.Itwaslikeazero.Thisisonestoryofhowthezerocametobeused.Nowzerohasmanyimportantuses.Zerotellsho
19、wmany.Canyoutellsomeotherwayszeroisused?根据以上内容,判断下列各句是否符合短文内容。符合内容的写“T”，不符合的写“F”。56.Atfirst,zerowasnotusedbypeople.()57.Thespacebetween6and3waseasytoseeandtoread.()58.Whenpeoplewroteeighthundredandnine,theywouldputacirclewithadotinitbetween8and9.()59.Zerocamefromthecirclearoundthedot.()60.Zeroisntus
20、efulinourlife.()(B)WatsonwonhismostimportantgameandbecameSouthernChessMaster(南部象棋大师)in1977.Hewasgiventhesilver(银)cup.“Itisntrightlymine,”hesaid,whenhewasholdingthecup.“ItwaswontwoyearsagowhenIwasonholiday.“A familywasstayingatmyhotel(旅馆)atthattime.MrsPrag,themother,wastoldthatIplayedchess;andshebegg
21、edmetogiveheryoungsonagame.Hesonlyten.shesaid,Ivebeentoldthatheplaysquitewell.“Well,asyoucanguess,Iwasnttoohappy.Aplayerlikestheopponent(对手)toplayaswellashedoes.ButitwasholidaytimeandIagreedtoplay.Weplacedtheboard(棋盘)inthegarden.Thegamebegan.Ihopeditwouldbequickandsoitwas.“I soonknewthatDavidPragwas
22、nolearner.Aftertenminuteshissistercameoutsideandbegantoplaytennisagainstawall.Theboyseemedtoloseinterestinourgame.Hemovedapiece(棋子)withoutcare.Igavemyattentiontotheboard.“Callmewhenyouareready,MrWatson,”hesaid.“WhenIwasready?Ilookedup.Hehadgoneofftoplaywithhissister.IstudiedtheboardandfoundIwasdrive
23、nintocorner.SoitwentonwithDavid:aquickmove,thentennis,backtotheboard,thenbacktohissister.Mydifficultconditionbecameimpossibletochange.Iwasbeaten,ohsoeasily,byaten-year-oldchessplayer.Hewasthewinnerintwenty-eightminutes.“DavidPrag:anametoremember.Ihadachancetousehisgametoday,anditwonthiscupforme.Tohi
24、m,ofcourse,itisonlyoneofahundred,orperhapsathousand,winninggames.”根据以上短内容，选择最佳选项。61. WhenMrWatsonsaid,“Itisntrightlymine.Itwaswontwoyearsago”,hemeant_A.hehadplayedchesswithalittleboyfortwenty-eightminutesB.hehadhadachancetotakepartinanimportantgameC.hehadlearnedhowtoplaychessfromachildD.hehadlearned
25、agoodgamefromachild62.Beforethegame,MrWatsonwasquitesurethat_.A.theboyplayedaswellashedidB.hewouldbeSouthernChessMastertwoyearslaterC.hecouldwinthegameeasilyD.theboywouldwinthegamequickly63.WhydidDavidplaytenniswhilehewasplayingchesswithWatson?Becausehe_。A.hadnointerestinplayingchesswithadults(成年人)B
26、.wasnotgoodatplayingchessC.likedplayingtennismuchbetterthanplayingchessD.playedchessmuchbetterthanWatson64.Fromthestory,weknowthat_.A.DavidPragwastherealwinnerB.MrWatsonwastherealwinnerC.neitherofthemwastherealwinnerD.bothofthemweretherealwinners65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Sometimesyoungchildr
27、encanbeatadultsinplayingchess.B.Watsonthoughthecouldwinthegamequickly,andsohedid.C.WatsonlearnedsomethingfromDavidandwonthesilvercup.D.Watsonwouldneverforgetthenameoftheboy.五以下是一首古诗的英文翻译，请问这首古诗的作者是谁，并写出原文？（10分）A SPRING VIEWThough a country be sundered, hills and rivers endure;And spring comes green
28、again to trees and grassesWhere petals have been shed like tearsAnd lonely birds have sung their grief.After the war-fires of three months,One message from home is worth a ton of gold.I stroke my white hair. It has grown too thinTo hold the hairpins any more.2015年八年级英语知识竞赛答题卡（总分100分）Name_ Class_ Mar
29、k_一、单项选择 （45分）(A)基础知识（15分）123456789101112131415(B)百科知识（30分）1617181920212223242526272829303132.请用三个单词概括下面这句话：一寸光阴一寸金 _.33.What will you break once you say it? (什么东西一说出来就打破？) _34.Who works only one day in a year but never gets fired(被解雇)? _35. What is the difference between here and there? _二 改变一个字母,使
30、之符合题目要求(10分)36. let 变成一个人体部位_37.ten 变成一种饮料 _ 38.cap 变成一种交通工具 _39.big 变成一种动物 _40. too 变成一个数词 _三完形填空（15分）414243444546474849505152535455四 阅读理解(20分)56575859606162636465五 以下是一首古诗的英文翻译，请问这首古诗的作者是谁，并写出原文？（10分）作者_原文_一、单项选择 （45分）(A)基础知识（15分）123456789101112131415BCCCDCDCDABBCDA(B)百科知识（30分）16171819202122232425
31、262728293031CDBBDBBCCACADAAB32.请用三个单词概括下面这句话：一寸光阴一寸金 Time is money.33.What will you break once you say it? (什么东西一说出来就打破？) silence (沉默)34.Who works only one day in a year but never gets fired(被解雇)? Santa Claus/ Father Christmas /圣诞老人35. What is the difference between here and there? The letter“t”/ 字母
32、t二 改变一个字母,使之符合题目要求(10分)36. let 变成一个人体部位_leg_37.ten 变成一种饮料 _tea_ 38.cap 变成一种交通工具 _car_39.big 变成一种动物 _pig_40. too 变成一个数词 _two_三完形填空（15分）414243444546474849505152535455DBADBACDCABADBC四 阅读理解(20分)56575859606162636465TFTTFDCCDB五 以下是一首古诗的英文翻译，请问这首古诗的作者是谁，并写出原文？（10分）作者_杜甫_原文国破山河在，城春草木深。感时花溅泪，恨别鸟惊心。烽火连三月，家书抵万金。白头搔更短，浑欲不胜簪。
