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1、英语基础写作热点 （10例）（省实 许菌婷 蒋小青） 1热点: 简介上海世博会 2010年世界博览会(Expo 2010)将在中国上海市举行，这是首次由中国举办的世界博览会。上海世博会的主题是“城市，让生活更美好”(Better City，Better Life)。【写作内容】 请根据以下表格要点对上海世博会进行介绍。基本情况在上海举办，从5月1日开始到10月31日结束，历时6个月，184天，预期将会吸引七千万的游客主题“城市，让生活更美好”，勾画出未来城市与和谐的都市生活的蓝图吉祥物“海宝”，蓝色，寓意“大海之宝”。还代表着地球、梦想、海洋、生命、未来、科技其它你对2010世博会的看法【写作
2、要求】只能用5句话表达全部的内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。【参考词汇】 blueprint蓝图 2热点: 介绍海宝机器人 “海宝”(Haibao)是2010上海世博会(Shanghai World Expo)的吉祥物(mascot)。在上海世博会期间，海宝机器人将为游客提供服务。请你用英语写一篇短文，向外国友人介绍海宝机器人。【写作内容】基本介绍“海宝”名字的意思是“海洋之宝”，有“大家共同创造美好生活”的象征意义外貌蓝色，高155厘米，有变换的脸部表情，头发像海洋波浪，胸部有触摸屏( touch screen)用于指引方向或提供信息特征自信、可爱、充满智慧功能挥
3、手向游客问好；准确辨识宾客的人数和行进方向；引领游客参观和进行舞蹈表演；与其他机器人合作完成更高难度的任务好处你认为“海宝”机器人能够为世博会带来什么好处？【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总句数。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。Visitors will be met with robots that can speak for-eign languages at the airports and in the entrances of some Expo venues. The robots are shaped after th
4、e Expomascot Haibao.3热点：简要介绍武广高铁 中国已开通了武汉与广州间的高速铁路服务。请你用英语写一篇短文，在英语课上向你们班的同学简要介绍一下武广高铁的情况。概况世界上最快的铁路。将原先10.5小时的旅程缩短至仅仅3个小时。总长超过1068公里。连接湖北、湖南和广东优点更加便利、准时、安全。促进三省及周边地区的合作，推动区域经济协调发展不足最低票价是490元（约合72美元），是普通列车票价的3倍多你的看法 ？【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。开头已给出，不计入句子总数。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。My dear fellow stude
5、nts, China has launched the railway service linking Wuhan and Guangzhou and now I would like to tell you something about it. 4热点：简介岛国斐济 (在范围上还可增加开通直达航线，拉动旅游等)2009年12月7日，联合国气候大会在瑞典首都哥本哈根召开，开幕式后的第一场新闻发布会上，太平洋岛国斐济代表声泪俱下地诉说全球变暖对他们国家造成的影响。【写作内容】请根据下图及下表所给的信息，用英语介绍斐济。国名斐济群岛共和国(The Republic of The FiJi Isl
6、ands)地理位置太平洋的中心，新西兰的北部，澳大利亚的西北部陆地面积1.8万平方公里首都苏瓦(Suva)人口大约86.1万官方语言英语气候气候温和，阳光充足，年平均气温为2230国庆节每年10月10日交通水、陆、空交通便利，太平洋群岛的交通中心【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。5热点: 保护臭氧层和低碳生活 9月16日为国际保护臭氧层日，你校校报要编辑一期关于环保的特刊，向全校学生征稿，你是一名环保积极分子，因此你喜欢查阅关于环保的资料，你查了有关“保护臭氧层(ozonosphere)”和“低碳生活”的资料并整理后向你校校报投稿。
7、 【写作内容】 请根据以下表格，介绍如何保护臭氧层。 背 景1995年1月23日联合国大会决定，每年的9月16日为国际保护臭氧层日 目 的在全球范围内限制并逐步淘汰消耗臭氧层的化学物质低碳生活的含义日常生活中减少所耗用能量，从而减低碳，特别是二氧化碳的排放如何做到低碳生活1每天坚持健康自然温和的运动，不吸烟；2食用有机食品和健康食品：3关闭电器电源，节约用水，少用塑料包装袋和一次性(disposable)商品；4多乘坐公车或步行上学和上班。 参考词汇：国际保护臭氧层日International Protect Ozonosphere Day淘汰消耗臭氧层的化学物质eliminate the o
8、zone-layer-depleting chemicals低碳生活Low CarbonLiving排放emission一次性的disposable 6热点: 我国西南部旱灾 自去年夏天起，我国西南部遭遇严重旱灾，全国人民都很关注。【写作内容】请根据以下中文提纲，编写旱灾的英语介绍：灾 情受灾群众多，饮水困难，经济损失惨重，土地沦为不毛之地特 点持续时间长，范围广，灾情重当前任务不惜代价确保当地人的饮水旱灾教训【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。7热点: 嵩明县李关村的旱情报道 【写作内容】请根据以下中文提纲，写一篇关于嵩明县李关村的
9、旱情报道：地点 距昆明60公里的嵩明县李关村。旱情 1村里唯一的水库已干涸，已经6个月没有下雨。过去的三个月，消防车每天来一次，为村民提供水源。来自600多户、约4000多名缺少饮用水的村民手拿空水桶奔向村中心，去消防车打水。 2地里旱得厉害，没法耕田，没水播种，就连村民唯一的收入来源也枯竭了。措施 上周国土资源部正式宣布，截止至5月底，将在嵩明县内的10个县区挖掘1100口新水井。倡议 植树是合理防旱可行的办法；节约用水，合理用水，多途径对其循环利用。【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。 8热点: 亚运会简介 假如你是李刚，你的英国
10、朋友Bob想了解一下关于亚运会的情况。请你根据下面的表格给Bob写一封e-mail，作一个简要介绍：第一届1951年3月4日在印度首都新德里(NewDelhi)举行间隔和会期自第2届（1954年）起每4年一届，每届不超过16天活动项目可由主办国家和地区选择，不得少于11种（必须设田径和游泳），每一项必须不少于四个国家参加意义是亚洲地区的综合性(Multi-sport)运动竞赛会，它是推动亚洲体育事业发展、增强团结、友谊和了解，维护亚洲地区和平的重要大事第16届将在11月12日到27日，在中国广州市举行Bob, How are you? I am writing to tell you some
11、thing about A sian Games.Yours,Li Gang 9热点：网络游戏“偷菜”上周一，你们班以“网络游戏偷菜值不值得我们玩”为题，对全班学生作调查。【写作内容】请你根据下表所示的调查结果，写一篇短文。 30%的学生认为 70%的学生认为1值得我们玩；2极大丰富了相对单调的现实生活，满足了自我认同的心理需求；3玩起来没有心理压力，轻松快乐还颇有成就感。1不值得我们玩；2上了瘾，就会混淆游戏和现实，甚至是会故意逃避现实；3注意力集中在“偷菜”上，会忽视现实中的朋友；4降低处理现实问题的能力，影响建立正常、融洽的社交关系。【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。开头已给出
12、，不计入句子总数。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。 Last Monday, we had a heated discussion on whether a game called online vegetables was worthy of playing or not.10热点: 互联网使用情况调查上个月你校团委(the Youth League committee)和学生会联合在全校学生进行了一次互联网使用行为(internet use behavior)调查，调查结果如下：开始接触网络的时间80%是9岁上网的目的看动漫、看电影、下载音乐、玩网络游戏、学习上网学生
13、的最爱游戏网络成瘾的主要原因游戏、上网聊天受访家长对待孩子上网的态度适当上网对学生学习和开发智力有益，但不能过度使用 【写作内容】 1调查时间、内容及对象： 2中小学生开始接触网络的时间； 3上网的目的及最爱： 4网络成瘾的主要原因： 5受访家长对待孩子上网的态度。、参考范文1.简介上海世博会 Expo 2010, hosted by Shanghai, will be held from May 1 to October 31, 2010, lasting for six months, a total of 184 days. An expected 70 million visitors
14、 will come to the Shanghai Expo. The theme of Expo 2010 is Better City, Better Life, for it is believed that Expo 2010 will create blueprints for future cities and harmonious urban lifestyles. Whats more, the 2010 Expo has its own mascot called Haibao whose name means treasure of the seas and its bl
15、ue color also represents earth,dream, ocean, life, future and technology as well. All in all, I am very proud that Expo 2010 is going to be held in Shanghai-the financial and cultural center of our country and I wish it success sincerely.2.介绍海宝机器人 Visitors will be met with robots that can speak fore
16、ign languages at the airports and in the entrances of some Expo venues. The robots are shaped after theExpo mascot Haibao. Haibao, which means treasure of the sea, tends to show that a good life can be created by all people.With changing facial expressions and hair looking like awave in the sea, the
17、 blue robots stand 1.55 meters tall and have touch screens on their chest to answer questions about directions or provide information. The confi-dent, lovely and witty robots are able to wave hello to visitors and identify the number of the guests and where they are heading for. Besides, they can sh
18、ow tourists around,perform dances and cooperate with other robots to fulfill the more difficult tasks. In my opinion, Haibao robots can bring convenience to people and at the same time introduce the latest science and technology to the public.3.简要介绍武广高铁My dear fellow students, China has launched the
19、 railway service linking Wuhan and Guangzhou and now I would like to tell you something about it. It is reported that it is the worldsfastest railway which shortens the 10.5-hour trip to just three hours. Wuhan-Guangzhou high speed railway whose total length is more than 1068 kilometers connects Hub
20、ei, Hunan and Guangdong. It is not only more convenient, more punctual and more secure, but also will enhance the cooperation among the three provinces and their surrounding areas, and propel the coordinated development of the regional economy.However,the cheapest fare for the new high-speed service
21、 is 490 yuan(around $72), more than three times that of the slow train. In my opinion, it is good to build the railway because developing high-speed railway is in line with the demand for high-efficiency and low-emissions transport.4.简介岛国斐济 Located in the heart of the Pacific Ocean, the Republic of
22、The FiJi Islands is situated to the north of New Zealand and northwest of Australia with a landarea of 18, 376 square kilometers. Fiji, whose capital is Suva, has a population of 861,000 and the official language is English. It has a warm climate with plenty of sunshine and the average temperature r
23、anges from 22 to 33. National day falls on October 10th every year.With the convenient sea, land and air transportation, it is the traffic center of the Pacific islands.5.保护臭氧层和低碳生活 In order to limit and gradually eliminate the ozone-layer-depleting chemicals internationally, on January 23,1995, the
24、 conference of the United Nations decided to make September 16th International Protect Ozonosphere Day. Low Carbon Living means in our daily life we should reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions,esp the emissions of carbon dioxide. We can live a low-carbon life by doing some healthy, natural
25、 and mild sports as well as eating organic and healthy food withoutsmoking. Its necessary to switch off all electric appliances and water taps when not in use and use less plastic bags and disposable products. When you go to workor go to school, remember to take a bus or walk rather than drive.6.我国西
26、南部旱灾 The severe drought since last autumn has hit the southwest of the country, which causes great national concern. Thus, it has affected endless people, leavingthem without adequate drinking water. Whats worse, the economy in China has suffered heavy losses and cropland has become unproductive. Du
27、e to the terrible effectsbrought by the long-lasting, far-going and severe drought, the priority at the moment is to ensure drinking water for local people at any cost and not a single personshould suffer from a drink water shortage. Needless to say, the drought has proved the importance of saving w
28、ater and aroused peoples awareness of recycling the wa-ter for multiple uses.7.嵩明县李关村的旱情报道 Liguan Village, located in Songming County, is about 60 km away from Kunming. For the last three months, about 4,000 thirsty villagers, representing over 600 households, come with their empty buckets and rush
29、to the center of the village, where a fire engine arrives once a day to provide water for villagers because rainhasnt fallen for six months and the villages only reservoir has dried up. Now, the worry is that the field is so dry that the villagers cant even plough it. and even with no water for seed
30、ing, their only source of income has dried up. So The Ministry of Land and Resources announced last week that 1,100 new wells would be dug in 10 counties by the end of May. But the most important is that there are more sustainable ways to fight a drought,such as planting more trees, and we can recyc
31、le the water for multiple uses if we use water efficiently.8.亚运会简介Bob, How are you? I am writing to tell you something about Asian Games. The first Asian Games were held in New Delhi, the capital city of India on March 4th, 1951,after which, it was held every four years among athletes from all over
32、Asia, lasting less than 16 days each. The sports events can be decided by the host country or re-gion, but, there must be more than 11 events, and track-and-field events and swimming events must be included.There must be more than 4 countries to compete in eachcompeting event. The Asian Games have b
33、ecome an important multi-sport competition pushing forward Asias development of sports, unity, friendship, understandingand peace among nations. The 16th Asian games will be hosted by Guangzhou from November 12th to 27th. I hope you can come here to enjoy the gala. Yours,Li Gang9.网络游戏“偷菜” Last Monda
34、y, we had a heated discussion on whether a game called online vegetables was worthy of playing or not. 30% of the students were for the ideathat it was worthy of playing it because it not only immensely enriched their relatively monotonous life in reality but also satisfied their psychological need
35、for self-i-dentity. Moreover, without mental pressure they enjoyed it with happiness and a sense of achievement. On the contrary, 70% of them were against the idea that it was worthy of playing it because they believed that once they were addicted to it, they would mix the game and the reality toget
36、her and they would even escape the reality on purpose. Additionally, once they paid all their attention to stealing online vegetables, they would tend to neglect their friends in reality. Worse still, playing the game would not only lower their abilities of dealing with realistic problems but also h
37、ave an influence on their establishing a normal and harmonious social relationship in reality.10.互联网使用情况调查 Last month, the Youth League committee and the Students Union together conducted a survey about internet use behavior among all the school students. 80percent of the school children begin to ha
38、ve access to internet at the age of 9. The purpose of surfing the internet is to watch cartoons and films, download music, play games and study with playing games their favourite.Some students like playing games and chatting online,making them addicted to the Internet. The parents whowere interviewed think that proper internet surfing is beneficial to the students study and intelligence development but they suggest that students should notoveruse internet.
