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1、Subject 1 Test Question Bank for Motorized Vehicle Drivers Traffic Control Bureau Ministry of Public Security 科目一考试题库编制说明 Compilers Notes to Subject 1 Test Question Bank本套科目一考试题库是按照修订后的机动车驾驶证申领和使用规定（公安部令第91号）要求编写的，用于各地公安机关交通管理部门组织机动车驾驶许可考试。The subject 1 test question bank, compiled in accordance wit
2、h the requirements specified in the revised Regulations on the Application for and Use of the Motorized Vehicle Driving Licenses (No. 91 Decree of the Ministry of Public Security), is designed for the use by the traffic control departments of the public security organs in various places in organizin
3、g the tests for motorized vehicle driving licenses.一、 题库结构1. Structure of Question Bank题库分为汽车类和摩托车类两大部分。The question bank comprises two parts: motor vehicles and motorcycles.汽车类题库共1500题，其中通用试题1315题、客车专用试题59题、货车专用试题70题、轮式自行机械专用试题51题。The question bank for motor vehicles has 1,500 questions, of which 1
4、,315 are for general purpose, 59 are exclusively for buses, 70 are exclusively for trucks and 51 are exclusively for self-propelled wheeled machinery.通用试题涵盖了汽车类各车型的必考知识；客车专用试题涵盖了客车类的必考知识，供A1、A3、B1准驾车型申请人考试使用；货车专用试题库涵盖了货车类的必考知识，供A2、B2准驾车型申请人考试使用；轮式自行机械车专用试题涵盖了轮式机械类的必考知识，供各种轮式自行机械申请人考试使用。The general q
5、uestions contain the knowledge that must be tested for all types of motor vehicles; the questions exclusively for buses contain the knowledge that must be tested for buses and are used to test those applying for driving A1, A3 and B1 vehicles; the questions exclusively for trucks contain the knowled
6、ge that must be tested for trucks and are used to test those applying for driving A2 and B2 vehicles; the questions exclusively for self-propelled wheeled machinery contain the knowledge that must be tested for self-propelled wheeled machinery and are used to test those applying for driving all type
7、s of self-propelled wheeled machinery.摩托车类题库共800题，涵盖了摩托车类的必考知识，供D、E、F准驾车型申请人考试使用。The question bank for motorcycles has 800 questions, which contain the knowledge that must be tested for motorcycles and are used to test those applying for riding D, E and F motorcycles. 二、组题方式2. Method of Question Gro
8、uping科目一考试试卷由100道题组成，由计算机驾驶人考试系统按机动车驾驶证工作规范规定的比例关系随机抽取、组合。组题的比例关系见下表。Subject 1 test paper has 100 questions, which are randomly selected and grouped by the computerized driver test system in accordance with the ratios specified in the Regulations on Motorized Vehicle Driving Licenses. The following
9、table shows the question grouping ratios. 注：尚未发布地方性交通安全管理法规的省（区）、市，地方法规出题比例应纳入全国性的交通安全法律、法规出题比例中。Note: In the provinces (regions) and municipalities where no regional regulations on traffic safety control have been promulgated, the ratio of the questions on the regional regulations should be include
10、d in the ratio of the questions on the national law and regulations on traffic safety.汽车类题库目录通用试题 1.道路交通安全法律、法规和规章1.1道路交通安全法“（1）1.1.1选择题（1）1.1.2判断题 （14）1.2 交通安全法实施条例（16）1.2.1选择题 （16）1.2.2判断题 （34）1.3刑法 （37）1.3.1选择题 （37）1.3.2判断题 （37）1.4民法通则 （38）1.4.1选择题 （38）1.4.2判断题“ （38）1.5道路交通安全违法行为处理程序规定 （38）1.5.1选
11、择题 （38）1.5.2判断题 （40）1.6交通事故处理程序规定 （41）1.6.1选择题 （41）1.6.2判断题 （43）1.7机动车驾驶证申领和使用规定 （43）1.7.1选择题 （43）1.7.2判断题 （46）1.8机动车登记规定 （47）1.8.1选择题“ （47）1.8.2判断题 （47）1.9机动车交通事故强制保险条例 （48）1.9.1选择题 （48）1.9.2判断题 （49）2.道路交通信号及含义2.1交通信号灯“ （50）2.1.1选择题 （50）2.1.2判断题 （52）2.2交通标志 （53）2.2.1选择题 （53）2.2.2判断题 （76）2.3交通标线“ （8
12、5）2.3.1选择题 （85）2.3.2判断题 （91）2.4交通警察手势信号（94）2.4.1选择题（94）2.4.2判断题“（98） 3.安全行车、文明驾驶知识3.1安全操作要领（100）3.1.1选择题（101）3.1.2判断题（102）3.2驾驶环境对安全行车的影响（102）3.2.1选择题（102）3.2.2判断题（105）3.3文明驾驶（105）3.3.1选择题（105）3.3.2判断题（109）3.4安全驾驶行为（111）3.4.1选择题“（111）3.4.2判断题（120） 4.高速公路、山区道路、桥梁、隧道、夜间、恶劣气象和复杂道路条件下的安全驾驶知识4.1高速公路安全驾驶知
13、识（124）4.1.1选择题（124）4.1.2判断题（126）4.2山区道路安全驾驶知识（127）4.2.1选择题（127）4.2.2判断题（128）4.3通过桥梁、隧道的安全驾驶知识（129）4.3.1选择题（129）4.3.2判断题“（129）4.4夜间安全驾驶知识（129）4.4.1选择题（130）4.4.2判断题（131）4.5恶劣气象和复杂道路条件下的安全驾驶知识（132）4.5.1选择题（132）4.5.2判断题（134） 5.出现爆胎、转向失控、制动失灵等紧急情况时临危处置知识5.1轮胎爆胎时的应急处置（135）5.1.1选择题（135）5.1.2判断题（137）5.2转向突然
14、不灵、失控时的应急处置“（138）5.2.1选择题（138）5.2.2判断题（139）5.3制动突然失灵时的应急处置（139）5.3.1选择题（139）5.3.2判断题（140）5.4发动机突然熄火应急处置（141）5.4.1选择题（141）5.4.2判断题（141）5.5车辆侧滑时的应急处置（141）5.5.1判断题（141）5.5.2判断题“（142）5.6车辆碰撞时的应急处置（142）5.6.1选择题（142）5.6.2判断题（142）5.7车辆倾翻时的应急处置（143）5.7.1选择题（143）5.7.2判断题“（143）5.8车辆发生行车火灾时的应急处置（144）5.8.1选择题（1
15、44）5.8.2判断题（144）5.9车辆落水后的应急处置（145）5.9.1选择题（145）5.9.2判断题（146）5.10高速公路紧急避险 （146）5.10.1选择题 （146）5.10.2判断题 （148）5.11遇横风时的应急处置 （149）5.11.1选择题“ （149）5.11.2判断题 （149）5.12紧急情况处置的原则 （149）5.12.1选择题 （149）5.12.2判断题 （149）6机动车总体构造和主要安全装置常识、日常检查和维护基本知识6.1机动车总体构造常识 （150）6.1.1选择题 （150）6.1.2判断题 （151）6.2主要安全装置常识 （152）6
16、.2.1选择题 （152）6.2.2判断题“ （154）6.3车辆日常检车和维护基本知识 （154）6.3.1选择题 （154）6.3.2判断题 （156）7.发生交通事故后的自救、急救等基本知识，以及常见危险化学品等知识7.1伤员自救、急救知识 （156）7.1.1选择题“ （156）7.1.2判断题（159）7.2常见危险化学品知识（160）7.2.1选择题（160）7.2.2判断题（161） 客车专用试题1.1.1选择题“（161）1.1.2判断题（165）货车专用试题1.1.1选择题（167）1.1.2判断题（173）轮式自行机械车专用试题1.1.1选择题（175）1.1.2判断题“（
17、178）Question Bank for Motor VehiclesContents General Questions 1. Laws, Rules and Regulations on Road traffic safety1.1 Law on Road Traffic Safety1.1.1 Multiple-Choice Questions.1.1.2 Judgment Questions 1.2 Regulations on Implementing the Law on Road Traffic Safety . .1.2.1 Multiple-Choice Questions
18、.1.2.2 Judgment Questions.1.3 Criminal Law .1.3.1 Multiple-Choice Questions .1.3.2 Judgment Questions 1.4General Principles of the Civil Law1.4.1 Multiple-Choice Questions .1.4.2 Judgment Questions 1.5 Procedural Regulations for Handling Road Traffic Safety Violations1.5.1 Multiple-Choice Questions
19、.1.5.2 Judgment Questions 1.6 Procedural Regulations for Handling Traffic Accidents 1.6.1 Multiple-Choice Questions .1.6.2 Judgment Questions 1.7 Regulations on the Application for and Use of Motorized Vehicle Driving Licenses.1.7.1 Multiple-Choice Questions .1.7.2 Judgment Questions .1.8 Regulation
20、s on Motorized Vehicle Registration .1.8.1 Multiple-Choice Questions .1.8.2 Judgment Questions .1.9 Regulations on Mandatory Road Accident Insurance.1.9.1 Multiple-Choice Questions .1.9.2 Judgment Questions . 2. RoadTraffic Signals and Their Meanings2.1 Traffic Signal Lights .2.1.1 Multiple-Choice Q
21、uestions .2.1.2 Judgment Questions .2.2 Traffic Signs 2.2.1 Multiple-Choice Questions .2.2.2 Judgment Questions 2.3 Traffic Markings.2.3.1 Multiple-Choice Questions .2.3.2 Judgment Questions 2.4 Hand Signals of Traffic Police2.4.1 Multiple-Choice Questions .2.4.2 Judgment Questions 3. Knowledge on S
22、afe and Courteous Driving3.1 Essentials of Safe Operation.3.1.1 Multiple-Choice Questions 3.1.2 Judgment Questions .3.2 Impact of Driving Environment on Safe Driving .3.2.1 Multiple-Choice Questions 3.2.2 Judgment Questions 3.3 Courteous Driving .3.3.1 Multiple-Choice Questions .3.3.2 Judgment Quest
23、ions 3.4 Safe Driving .3.4.1 Multiple-Choice Questions 3.4.2 Judgment Questions . 4. Knowledge about Safe Driving on Expressways and Mountain Roads,through Bridges and Tunnels, at Night, in Bad Weather and Complex Road Conditions4.1 Safe Driving on Expressways .4.1.1 Multiple-Choice Questions 4.1.2
24、Judgment Questions .4.2 Safe Driving on Mountain Roads.4.2.1 Multiple-Choice Questions4.2.2 Judgment Questions .4.3 Safe Driving through Bridges and Tunnels.4.3.1 Multiple-Choice Questions .4.3.2 Judgment Questions .4.4 Safe Driving at Night.4.4.1 Multiple-Choice Questions .4.4.2 Judgment Questions
25、.4.5 Safe Driving in Bad Weather and Complex Road Conditions .4.5.1 Multiple-Choice Questions .4.5.2 Judgment Questions 5. Knowledge on Dealing with Emergency such as Tire Blowout, Steering out of Control and Braking Failure etc.5.1 Emergency on Dealing with Tire Blowout5.1.1 Multiple-Choice Questio
26、ns .5.1.2 Judgment Questions 5.2 Energency on Dealing with Steering out of Control5.2.1 Multiple-Choice Questions .5.2.2 Judgment Questions 5.3 Emergency on Dealing with Braking Failure. .5.3.1 Multiple-Choice Questions.5.3.2 Judgment Questions 5.4 Emergency on Dealing with Going dead of an Engine5.
27、4.1 Multiple-Choice Questions .5.4.2 Judgment Questions 5.5 Emergency on Dealing with Vehicle Side Slide5.5.1 Multiple-Choice Questions .5.5.2 Judgment Questions 5.6 Emergency on Dealing with Vehicle Collision5.6.1 Multiple-Choice Questions .5.6.2 Judgment Questions .5.7 Emergency on Dealing with Ve
28、hicle Overturn5.7.1 Multiple-Choice Questions .5.7.2 Judgment Questions .5.8 Emergency on Dealing with Vehicle Fire on Driving5.8.1 Multiple-Choice Questions .5.8.2 Judgment Question .5.9 Emergency on Dealing with Vehicle Falling into Water 5.9.1 Multiple-Choice Questions.5.9.2 Judgment Questions .5
29、.10 Emergency on Avoiding Accidents on Expressways5.10.1 Multiple-Choice Questions 5.10.2 Judgment Questions 5.11 Emergency on Dealing with Side Wind5.11.1 Multiple-Choice Questions 5.11.2 Judgment Questions5.12 Principles for Dealing with Emergencies .5.12.1 Multiple-Choice Questions 5.12.2 Judgment Questions . 6Common Kowledge on Overall Structures and Main Safety Devices of Motorized Vehicles andRoutine Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance6.1 Common knowledge on Overall Structures of Motorized Vehicles
