电大网考大学英语B题库未来教育考试网小抄.doc

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1、第一部分 交际英语(2014年网考)全翻译版 共 211 题1.以下内容已包含 2011 年版新大纲的 9 套模拟题,45 个标成红色的题目,要重点复习.2.根据 9 月考试最终结果将次重点 33 个标注为蓝色(蓝色为 4 月除红色外出现的考题)。 此部分单词简单,情景对话,多温习几次,容易突击消化.考试 5 题 15 分,尽量拿满分.内部资料请勿传播(如传播将停止更新服务),复习本资料无需看其他资料,基础较差的温习标注红色的 45 题即可。2012年2月发布,联系 QQ:1479940435一些同学的基础很差,直接看英语无法掌握,现在将全部题目翻译为中文,如遇到不能理解的题目可请教群主。1-

2、Have a cup of tea, ?-Thanks a lot.你需要来杯茶吗?-非常感谢。A dont youB havent youC shall meD will you2.- ?-He is not very well.他怎么样?他不是很好。A Who is heB What is heC How is heD Who he is3.Why didnt you come to my birthday party yesterday? - .昨天为什么不来参加我的生日晚会?不好意思,我太太出了个交通事故A Excuse me, my frie完整资料请联系 未来教育考试网nd sen

3、t me a flowerB Fine, I never go to birthday partiesC Well, I dont like birthday partiesD Sorry, but my wife had a car accident4.This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. 这个盒子对我来说太重了,搬不到楼上去- -让我帮你吧A You may ask for helpB Ill give you a handC Please do me a favorD Id come to help5. -Could I ask

4、you a rather personal question? 我可以问您一个私人问题吗?-Of course, .当然可以,开始A good ideaB thats rightC never mindD go aheadKey: DCDBD6.Oh, dear! Ive just broken a window.噢天啊,我刚刚打破了一扇窗户。 - 不要紧。 A GreatB Dont worry / Never mindC Thats fineD Not at all7. Sorry. I have taken your sports shoes by mistake.抱歉,我错拿了你的运动

5、鞋。- .没关系.A Thats rightB Youre welcomeC It doesnt matterD All right8. -Thats a beautiful dress you have on! 你穿的这件裙子很漂亮!- _.噢,谢谢,我昨天买的A Oh, thanks. I got it yesterdayB Sorry, its too cheapC You can have itD See you later9. -How do I get to the cinema?- .能告诉我电影院怎么走吗?沿着这条街,然后向左拐A Its very far. 完整资料请联系 未

6、来教育考试网B Yes, there is a cinema near here. C Its well known.D Go down this street and turn left.10. -If you like I can mail this letter for you? 您会喜欢我写封信给你吗?- .你真好(固定搭配)A Thats very kind of youB You are so kindC Please give me a handD You are greatKey: BCADA11. -David injured his leg playing football

7、 yesterday. 大卫昨天踢球时腿受伤了-Really? ?真的吗?那怎么发生的啊?A Who did thatB Whats wrong with himC How did that happenD Why was he so careless12-Must I be home before seven? 我必须在 7 点之前回来吗? - .不,不需要(肯定回答 Yes,you must.,否定回答 No,you need not)A No, you needntB No, you mustntC Yes, you willD No, you wont13.-Shall I drive

8、 you to the railway station? 要我开车送你去火车站吗?-Oh, dont bother about it. Ill take a taxi. .哦。不要麻烦,我打个出租。-Well, !恩,祝你旅途愉快。-Thank you and good-bye! 谢谢,拜拜。A come onB helpC have it checked upD have a nice trip14. -Im terribly sorry that Ive spilled some coffee on the carpet. 很抱歉,我溅了些咖啡在地毯上。- . 没关系A. SorryB.

9、It doesnt matterC. Thats rightD. Dont mention it15.-Hi, is Mary there, please?- 请问,Mary 在吗?-请别挂断,我去叫她A Hold on. Ill get her.B No, she isnt here.C Yes, she lives here.D Yes, what do you want?Key: CADBA16. -Its rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? -.这里相当冷,你介意我把窗关上吗? -不介意,去关上吧。(问介意用

10、YES 表示介意或 NO)A Yes, pleaseB No, go aheadC Sure, pleaseD I dont like it17-Which sweater do you like better?你喜欢哪件毛衣?- .我无法决定A Good ideaB Yes, its niceC Yes, pleaseD I cant decide18.-How clever your little son is!- .你小儿子真聪明!-谢谢。A I dont think soB In fact he isntC Thank youD You are not true19.-Medam,do

11、 all the buses go downtown?女士,请问,是不是所有的公交车都开往市区?- .对不起,我也不是本地人A Wow, you got the ideaB No, never mindC pretty well, I guessD Sorry, Im new here20.-Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?我能和 Don Watkins 说话吗?- 我就是。(电话用语)A Im listening.B Oh, how are you?C Speaking ,please.D Im Don.Key: BDCDC 21.-Tomorrow

12、 is my birthday.- 明天是我的生日。-祝你生日快乐。 A Oh, I have no ideaB Im glad you like it.C Many happy returns of the day!D You must be very happy.22.-Did you win the 100 metre race? 你赢了百米比赛吗?-Yes, I did.是的。-Really?真的?- _.没错。A CongratulationsB Best wishesC Good luckD Right23.-You speak English very good.- . .你英语

13、说的非常好。-.谢谢A No, not at allB My English is not goodC Thank youD No, you speak better than I24.-I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.- 我很担心我的数学,但是布朗先生给了我一个 A。-祝贺你!真不容易。 A Dont worry about it.B Congratulations! Thats a difficult course.C Mr. Brown is very good.D Good luck to you! 25

14、.-Thanks for your help. - .谢谢您的帮助-这是我的荣幸。A My pleasureB Never mindC Quite rightD Dont thank meKey: CDCBA26.-Hello, Im Harry Potter. 你好,我是 Harry Potter.-Hello, my name is Charles Green, but . 你好,我叫 Charles Green,但是请叫我 Charles。A call my CharlesB call me at CharlesC call me CharlesD call Charles me27.I

15、m sorry to trouble you. Can I borrow a pen, please?很抱歉打搅您,我能借用下您的笔吗?- .当然!在这儿A Yes, you canB Certainly! It is hereC Shes welcomeD Thank you28. -I was born in Boston, but I studied in New York. ?我出生在波士顿,但在纽约上学,你呢-I was born in New York, but studied in Boston.我出生在纽约,在波士顿上学。A What do you doB And youC W

16、here were youD Do you29.-Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?打扰下,你能告诉我最近的邮 局怎么走吗?- _Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You cant miss it.噢,对!从这里过 两个街区,在格林大街,你不会错过A I beg your pardon?B What do you mean?C Youre welcome.D Mm, let me think.30.-When are you

17、going to the show?你打算什么时候去看这场演出?- .今天晚上。A. Last night.B.I amC. Yesterday.D. This evening.Key: CBBDD31.-We need some toothpaste.我们需要一些牙膏。- 让我们去买一些。A. Lets go to the bookstore.B. Lets get some.C. Lets buy them.D. Lets go.32.-Im sorry to trouble you.我很抱歉麻烦您。-.没关系。A. The same to youB What a pity! Im sor

18、ry to hear thatC It doesnt matterD Thanks a lot33.-Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!难以置信!我的驾照考试又没通过!- . This is not the end of the world. 振作点。这不是世界末日。A. Good luckB Cheer upC Go aheadD No problem34.-Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?打搅下,你能告诉我去邮局的路吗- .不好意思,我是外

19、地人。A. Dont ask thatB Sorry, Im a完整资料请联系 未来教育考试网stranger hereC No, I cant say thatD No, youre driving too fast35.-Could you help me with my physics, please?请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗?- .很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。(表示歉意要婉转,不能直接说 NO 还应加理由)A. No, no wayB No, I couldntC No, I cantD Sorry I cant. I have to go to a meeting right no

20、wKey: BCBBD36.-Now lets move on to another topic. Can you follow me?现在我们换个话题,你能跟的上吗?- . Professor.是的,完全可以。教授。A. No, I am notB Yes, I willC No, I haventD Yes, perfectly37.-Can I have a look at your letter, please?可以让我看下你的信吗? - . 恐怕您不能看。A. Excuse me, you cantB Im afraid you cantC I cant agree with you

21、D Yes, thank you38.Havent seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?好几年不见了,最近都在忙什么?第二部分 阅读理解(1)(2012年4月网考)全翻译版 共31篇以下正误判断题(百分百实考题)在考试中的阅读第一篇,相对来说难度较低,投机几率大,考前一天会在更新群内确定本部分范围,一般在20篇左右,建议强记,可以看题背答案,确保阅读的30分不丢。本部分不做红色标注,建议有一定基础的同学进行温习掌握,如基础较差可以等考前缩小范围。解题思路:正误判断题主要考查学生对文章的具体事实、信息的理解能力。一般是根据文章的事实或细节

22、,给出一个句子,判断其正误。比较直接,难度相对较小。做此类题时,应先看题,后带着“问题”快速阅读短文,寻找所需要的信息。内部资料请勿传播(如传播将停止更新服务),复习本资料无需看其他资料,基础较差的可以不温习本部分Passage 1Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green, yellow, or black. There have been snowflakes of almost every color. Th

23、ink how it would seem to have colored snowflakes coming down all around you.Black snow fell in France one year. Another year grey snow fell in Japan. It was found that the snow was mixed with ashes. T完整资料请联系 未来教育考试网his made it look dark. Red snow had come down in other countries. When this happened,

24、 the snow was mixed with red dust.Most snow looks white, but it is really the color of ice. Snow is ice that comes from snow cloud. Each snowflake begins with a small drop of frozen water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freezes gives the snowflakes its shape.No two snowflakes a

25、re ever just the same size or shape. Sometimes the snowflakes are broken when they come down. Other snowflakes melt as they fall. All snowflakes are flat and have six sides, if they a完整资料请联系 未来教育考试网re not broken or melted. When the air is cold and dry, the falling snowflakes are small and hard. If t

26、he air wet and warm, the snowflakes are big and soft.Would you be surprised to see snowflakes as big as your head falling from the sky? It happened once in the United States. It could happen again. 雪花看起来像从天上掉下白色星星,但有好几次雪看起来是红的,绿的,或黑的,几乎有所有颜色的雪花。想想看似乎着了色的雪花在围绕着你飘落。有一年法国覆盖了黑色大雪,有一年日本下了灰色大雪。检验雪发现,雪混合了灰

27、烬,这使它看起来发黑。红色的雪也已降临在其他国家,之所以这样是因为雪混合了红色尘土。大多数雪看起来是白色的,但它其实是无色的。雪是由冰水转化的。每一个雪花是由下落的水结冻所构成的。水结冰时的方式赋予了雪花的形状。没有两个雪花是永远一样的大小或形状。因为有的雪花在下落的时候就被破坏或是被融化。所有的雪花是平的,有六个面,如果它们没被损坏或融化。当空气寒冷干燥,下落的雪花小而且硬。如果空气温暖潮湿,雪花又大又软。 像头一样大的雪花从天上掉落会让你觉得惊讶吗?它发生在美国,并且可能再次发生。1. The first two paragraphs mainly tell us that sometim

28、es snow has different colors.文章第一二段是说雪花有时候会有不同的颜色A:T B:F2. No two snowflakes are just the same size, but all snowflakes are hard.没有两片雪花是一样大的,但所有的雪花都是硬的。A:T 完整资料请联系 未来教育考试网 B:F3. Snowflakes begin with cloud. 雪花是由云变化来的。A:T B:F4. The bigger the snowflakes are, the softer they are.越大的雪花越柔软。A:T B:F5. Bla

29、ck snow fell only in European Countries. 黑色的大雪只会下在欧洲。A:T B:FKEY:ABBABPassage 2A guide dog is a dog especially trained to guide a blind person. Dogs chosen for such training must show good disposition, intelligence, physical fitness and sense of responsibility. At the age of fourteen months, a guide

30、dog begins an intensive course that lasts three to five months. It becomes accustomed to the leather harness and stiff leather handle it will wear when guiding its blind owner. The dog l完整资料请联系 未来教育考试网earns to watch the traffic and to cross the street safely. It also learns to obey such commands as

31、forward, left, right and sit and to disobey any command that might lead its owner into danger. The most important part of the training course is a fourweek program in which the dog and its future owner learn to work together. However, many blind people are unsuited by personality to work with dogs.

32、Only a tenth of the blind find a guide dog useful.导盲犬训练是将一只狗经过特别训练后用于引导盲人。这种训练选择的狗必须表现出良好的性格、智力、体能和责任感。在十四个月大,导盲犬的密集课程就开始了,为期三至五个月。它变得习惯于皮革吊带和僵硬的皮革处理时,它将服务于其盲目的主人。狗学会看交通和安全的过马路。它也学会了服从为“前进”,“左”,“右”和“坐”这样的命令和不服从任何将可能导致主人危险的命令。 培训课程最重要的部分是fourweek方案,其中狗和它的未来主人学会一起工作。然而,许多盲人的性格不适合的与狗合作,只有十分之一的盲人找到一只对自己

33、有用的导盲犬。1. A dog trained to help the blind. 狗被训练用来帮助盲人。A:T B:F2. At the age of fourteen months does a guide dog begin its training course. 在十四个月大的时候导盲犬的训练课程就开始了A:T B:F3. Learning to guide its owner in the street. 学习指导它的主人在街上行走。A:T B:F4. To teach the dog how to cooperate with its future owner. 教狗如何配合其

34、未来的主人。A:T B:F5. Its hard to train a guide dog. 很难培养出导盲犬。A:T B:FKEY:AABABPassage 3We are busy talking about and using the Internet,but how many of us know the history of the Internet? Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time,computers were large

35、 and expensive. Computer network didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down,then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be use完整资料请联系 未来教育考试网d by many different computers. If part of the network was not working,information cou

36、ld be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working on the time. At first the Internet was only used by the government,but in the early 1970s,universities,hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However,computers were still very expensive and the Intern

37、et was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s,computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed完整资料请联系 未来教育考试网 software that made surfingin the Internet more convenient. Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Se

38、nding e-mail is more and more popular among students. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life. 我们都在谈论和使用互联网,但是有多少人知道网络的历史。很多人得知网络建立于20世纪60年代时,都很吃惊。那时候电脑很大,也很贵。网络常常断线,如果网络中的一台电脑坏了,那整个网络都得停了。所以必须建立一个新的网络,这个网络应该能让很多台电脑使用,如果网络的一部分不能工作了,信息应该可以通过网络的另一部分传递出。通过这种方式,电脑网络系统

39、可以及时的工作 一开始,只有政府使用网络,但在20世纪70年代,大学,医院和银行也被许可运行网络。然而电脑还是很昂贵,也不太好用,到90年代,电脑便宜了也好用了。科学家也开发了软件,使网上冲浪更便利了。 今天很容易上网,据说每天有几百万的人在使用网络。 互联网现在是很多人生活中重要的一部分。1. The Internet has a history of more than fourty years 互联网有40多年的历史. A:T B:F2. A new network system was set up to make computers cheaper. 建立了一个新的网络系统,是电脑更

40、便宜了 A:T B:F3. At first the Internet was only used by the government. 一开始,互联网只有政府用 A:T B:F4. Software made surfingthe Internet more convenient. 软件让网上冲浪更便利。 A:T B:F5. Today its still not easy to get on-line. 今天还是不容易上网 A:T B:F部分:词汇与结构(2012.4 网考)全翻译版 共 220 题1.以下内容已包含 2011 年版新大纲的 9 套模拟题,前 45 个标成红色的题目,重点复

41、习2.根据 9 月考试最终结果将次重点 42 个标注为蓝色(蓝色为 9 月除红色外出现的考题)。 此部分对于基础不是很好的同学较难突击,能掌握最好.考试 5 题 10 分. 内部资料请勿传播(如传播将停止更新服务),复习本资料无需看其他资料,基础较差的重点温习标注红色的45 题即可,一般基础可以温习红色+蓝色题即可。2012年2月日发布, 未来教育考试网 1Professor smith promised to look my paper,that is,to read it carefully before the defenceAafterBoverConDinto史密斯教授答应帮我看一下

42、我的论文,也就是说,要在答辩前仔细看一下。2Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses . Ain between Bfar apartCamong themDfrom each other我们家离火车站大概一英里左右,而且两者之间房子不多。3As the bus came round the corner,it ran a big tree by the roadside. AintoBonCoverDup完整资料请联系 未来教育考试网汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树4Wh

43、en Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother dinner in the kitchen. AcookedBwas cookingCcooksDhas cooked莉莉昨天五点钟回家时,她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。5Did you notice the guy head looked like a big potato?AwhoBwhichCwhoseDwhom你注意到了那个脑袋看上去像个大土豆的家伙了吗?KEY:BAABC6I dont know the park, but its to be quite beautiful.AsaidBol

44、dCspokenDtalked我不了解这公园,但据说很美。7Mike is better than Peter swimming.AforBatConDinMike 比 Peter 更擅长游泳。8The young lady coming over to us our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!Amust be Bcan be Cwoul be Dcould be那个正朝我们走来的年轻女子肯定是我们的英语老师;她走路的样子就告诉我们了。9Had you come five minutes earlier, you the

45、train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. AWould catch Bwould have caught CCould catch DShould catch 要是你早来五分钟,你就能赶上那班去伯明翰的火车了。但现在你错过了。10Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have of fat.Aa large number ofBthe large numberCa large amount Dthe large amount尽管鸡蛋营养丰富,但它含有大量的脂肪。KEY:ABABC11The atmosphere certain gases mixed together in definite proportionsAcomposes ofBis made up Cconsists ofDmakes up of大气是由多种气体以一定的比例混合而成的。12Neither John his father was able to wake up early enough to

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