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1、成都石室中学高2014级一诊模拟试题（二）英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. -Its a lovely day, isnt it?-Yes. I love _ when the weather is like this.A. this B. that C. it D. one2. Dont hurry me. One more minute, _ I will solve this problem. A. or B. so C. but D. and3
2、. Whats the _ of having a public open space where you cant eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while? A. sense B. matterC. caseD. opinion4. Can you image that a well-behaved gentleman _ be so rude to a lady?A. might B. need C. should D. would5. -What did you say? Im sorry, Mrs White, but -So yo
3、u _ to me, Peter.A. havent listened B. werent listening C. dont listen D. hadnt listened6. The protection of our environment is not _ to be left to the government. Everyone should be concerned. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything7. Children under six are not _ to school except those of
4、 extraordinary intelligence. A. permitted B. admitted C. accepted D. received8. He can speak four languages, _ English, French, Japanese, and Chinese. A. such as B. for instance C. for example D. namely9. Tom didnt pass the English test. - _. She is better than any of us in English. A. No wonder B.
5、Dont mention it C. Come on D. Im not sure10. The news of his death shocked the public, _ to great concern about students safety at school. A. having led B. leading C. being ledD. to have led第二节 完形填空 （共20小题）(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。 One Monday mo
6、rning, news got 11 in the schoolyard about a fire over the weekend. Soon Mr. Smith, my teacher, came to explain that the Art class would be 12 due to the fire. He also warned us not to approach the Art Room because it could be dangerious. During the morning break, Kirn and I decided to take a 13 . A
7、 first hand observation would make us heroes at lunch. At the appointed time, Kirn and I 14 the Art Room, ignoring the consequence I would face 15 I got caught. We stood on tiptoes looking hard 16 the door window, trying in vain to see 17 was forbidden. Suddenly a firm 18 on our shoulders stopped us
8、. Turing around, I found a teacher staring angrily at us. In those seconds millions of 19 flashed through my mind. My father would beat me hard. 20 than that, my mom might be so mad that she might not stop him. My spirits 21 even lower while realizing how 22 Mr. Smith would be. When Kirn and I were
9、led back to our classroom, I could found 23 to hide and wanted to melt into the 24 . However, Mr Smith had a different 25 to teach. Slowly, he bent down to look me in the eyes, and I was met with a look of concern 26 anger. He spoke softly as he explained why he was 27 in my decision to go where I m
10、ay have got hurt. He cared more about my 28 than the fact that Id broken a rule. My heart was 29 with regret, and I discovered that he still loved me even after I disappointed him. The rest of the day, he didnt even mention it in class publicly, nor did he tell my parents. For the first time I felt
11、the 30 of being given an unexpected second chance.11.A. overB. outC. aroundD. across12.A. cancelled B. examinedC. confirmedD. suggested13.A. testB. riskC. checkD. chance14.A. searchedB. appearedC. enteredD. reached 15.A. if B. unlessC. asD. until16.A. overB. withinC. throughD. across17.A. whatB. how
12、C. whyD. which18.A. wordB. holdC. cryD. order19.A. excusesB. feelingsC. solutionsD. thoughts 20.A. EasierB. LessC. MoreD. Worse21.A. changedB. liftedC. sankD. lost22.A. strangeB. angryC. kindD. sad23.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. nowhereD. everywhere24.A. fireB. laughC. table D. floor25.A. courseB. less
13、onC. knowledgeD. ability26.A. rather thanB. more thanC. other thanD. less than27.A. embarrassedB. excitedC. disappointedD. moved28.A. gradeB. honestyC. interestD. safety29.A. fullB. heavyC. relaxedD. empty30.A. power B. strengthC. purposeD. secret第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选
14、出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AOnce Dr. Mellinkoff invited me to join him at the hospital to discuss interesting cases with his students. The case at hand was a Guatemalan man, aged 34, who had a fever and many other medical problems. His condition was not improving, and there was not much ho
15、pe he would live.Dr. Mellinkoff asked to see the patient. He introduced himself in Spanish and, in a very gentle voice, asked how he felt. The patient smiled and said everything was all right. Then the doctor asked if he was able to eat. The patient said that he had no desire to eat.“ Are you gettin
16、g food you like? ”The patient said nothing.“ Do you get the kind of food you have at home? ”The answer was no.The doctor put his hand on the mans shoulder and his voice was very soft.“ If , you had food that you liked , would you eat it? ”“ Yes , yes. ” the patient said.The change in the patients ap
17、pearance couldnt have been more obvious. Nothing was said , but it was easy to tell that a message had been sent and had also been received.Later, the doctor asked why the Guatemalan man wasnt getting food he could eat. One of the students said, “ We all know how difficult it is to get the kitchen t
18、o make special meals. ”“ Suppose, ” the doctor replied, “ you felt a certain medicine was absolutely necessary but that our hospital didnt carry it, would you accept defeat or would you insist the hospital meet your request? ”“ I would probably insist, ” the student said.“ Very well, ” the doctor sa
19、id. “ You might want to try the same method in the kitchen. It wont be easy, but I can help you Meanwhile, lets get some food inside this man as fast as possible, and stay with it. Or hell be killed by hunger. By the way, there must be someone among you who can speak Spanish. If we want to make real
20、 progress, we need to be able to talk with him. ”Three weeks later, Dr. Mellinkoff told me that the Guatemalan man had left the hospital under his own power. It takes more than medicine to help sick people; you also have to talk to them and make them comfortable.31. The patient had no desire to eat
21、because _.A. he was not hungryB. he was seriously illC. he was given special mealsD. he was not satisfied with the food32. According to the passage , we can conclude that _.A. the patient was from another country .B. the patients illness was caused by hungerC. Dr. Mellinkoff performed an operation o
22、n the patientD. the hospital failed to provide the right medicine for the patient33. Which of the following words can be used to describe Dr. Mellinkoff ?A. Cold.B. Considerate.C. Curious .D. Confident.34. What do you think Dr. Mellinkoff wanted to tell his students in this case?A. Doctors should kn
23、ow their patients real problems.B. Doctors should be able to speak foreign languages.C. Doctors should try to improve their medical skills.D. Doctors should give more medicine to patients.BEight Things a Burglar Wont Tell YouShould you spend your money on a home security system? A look inside a burg
24、lars(夜盗) mind might help you decide.1. Of course I look familiar. I was here just last week cleaning your carpets, painting your shutters, or delivering your new refrigerator. 2. Hey, thanks for letting me use the bathroom when I was working in your yard last week. While I was in your home, I unlatc
25、hed(拔下插销) the back window to make my return a little easier.3. To you, leaving that window open just a crack during the day is a way to let in a little fresh air. To me, its an invitation which I am more than happy to accept.4. If it snows while youre out of town, get a neighbor to create car and fo
26、ot tracks into the house, or it will be a dead giveaway. By the way, loud dogs and nosy neighbors are the two things I hate most. 5. Its raining, youre fumbling with your umbrella, and you forget to lock your door-understandable. But understand this: I dont take a day off because of bad weather. 6.
27、Do you really think I wont look in your sock drawer? I always check dresser drawers, the bedside table, and the medicine cabinet(柜子). Heres a helpful hint: I almost never go into kids rooms. 7. Youre right: I wont have enough time to break into that safe where you keep your valuables. But if its not
28、 fastened, Ill take it with me. 8. Avoid announcing your vacation on your F page. Its easier than you think to look up your address.35. Money and valuables might be the safest if kept in your_.A. kids room B. sock drawer C. medicine cabinet D. safe36. The underlined words “a dead giveaway” here may
29、probably be something that_.A. throws away useless things at home B. warns a burglar that someone is dead C. tells a burglar the truth D. frightens a burglar away37. We can draw a conclusion from the text that_.A. burglars seldom steal in bad weatherB. if you do housework yourself, youll stay away f
30、rom burglarsC. you yourself are sometimes to blame for a theftD. you can always count on your neighbors when you are out38. The main purpose of the article is to _.A. summarize when burglars steal most frequentlyB. encourage people to spend money on home security systemsC. explain why burglars take
31、up stealingD. teach people how to protect their homesCYou may not pay much attention to your daily elevator ride. Many of us use a lift several times during the day without really thinking about it. But Lee Gray, PhD, of the University of North Carolina, US, has made it his business to examine this
32、overlooked form of public transport. He is known as the “Elevator Guy”. “The lift becomes this interesting social space where etiquette (礼仪) is sort of odd (奇怪的),” Gray told the BBC. “The elevators are socially very interesting but often very awkward places.” We walk in and usually turn around to fa
33、ce the door. If someone else comes in, we may have to move. And here, according to Gray, liftusers unthinkingly go through a set pattern of movements. He told the BBC what he had observed. He explained that when you are the only one inside a lift, you can do whatever you want its your own little box
34、. If there are two of you, you go into different corners, standing diagonally (对角线地) across from each other to create distance. When a third person enters, you will unconsciously form a triangle. And when there is a fourth person it becomes a square, with someone in every corner. A fifth person is p
35、robably going to have to stand in the middle. New entrants to the lift will need to size up the situation when the doors slide open and then act decisively. Once in, for most people the rule is simple look down, or look at your phone. Why are we so awkward in lifts? “You dont have enough space,” Pro
36、fessor Babette Renneberg, a clinical psychologist at the Free University of Berlin, told the BBC. “Usually when we meet other people we have about an arms length of distance between us. And thats not possible in most elevators.” In such a small, enclosed space it becomes very important to act in a w
37、ay that cannot be understood as threatening or odd. “The easiest way to do this is to avoid eye contact,” she said.39. According to Gray, when people enter an elevator, they usually _. A. turn around and greet one another B. look around or examine their phone C. make eye contact with those in the el
38、evator D. try to keep a distance from other people40. Which of the following describes how people usually stand when there are at least two people in an elevator? 41. According to the article, people feel awkward in lifts because of _. A. someones odd behaviors B. a lack of space C. their unfamiliar
39、ity with one another D. their eye contact with one another42. Whats the passage mainly about _. A. Bad manners in the elevator B. Some unwritten rules of elevator etiquette C. An interesting but awkward elevator ride D. The strange behaviors in the elevator DBy far the most common difficulty in stud
40、y is simple failure to get down to regular concentrated work. This difficulty is much greater for those who do not work to a plan and have no regular routine of study. Many students muddle along , doing a bit of this subject or that, as the mood takes them, or letting their set work pile up until th
41、e last possible moment.Few students work to a set timetable. They say that if they did work out a timetable for themselves they would not keep to it, or would have to change it frequently, since they can never predict from one day to the next what their activities will be.No doubt some students take
42、 much more kindly to a regular routine than others. There are many who shy away from a self-controlled weekly timetable, and dislike being tied down to a fixed program of work. Many able students state that they work in cycles. When they become interested in a topic they work on it attentively for t
43、hree or four days at a time. On other days they avoid work completely. It has to be admitted that we do not fully understand the motivation to work. Most people over 25 years of age have become used to a work routine, and the majority of really productive workers set aside regular hours for the more
44、 important areas of their work. The “ tough-minded ” school of workers doesnt fully accept the idea that good work can only be done naturally, under the influence of inspiration.Those who believe that they need only work and study as the fit takes them have a mistaken belief either in their own tale
45、nt or in the value of “ freedom ”. Freedom from control and discipline leads to unhappiness rather than to “ self-expression ” or “ personality development ”. Our society insists on regular habits, timekeeping and punctuality ( being on time ), and whether we like it or not, if we mean to make our w
46、ay in society, we have to meet its demands.43 The most widespread problem in applying oneself to study is _ .A. changing from one subject to anotherB. the failure to keep to a set timetable of workC. the unwillingness to work out a systematic planD. working on a subject only when one feels like it44. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. Many students are not interested in using a self-controlled timeta
