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1、学位英语考试考前一周更新重点试题1. 一 Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?一 Well, you know, English is my . So it is my best choice.A. strengthB. talentC. abilityD. skill【考点】本题考查名词辨析【答案】A【解析】根据后半句的进一步解释“So it is my best choice”“这是我最好的选择”可知本空指的的是“英语是我的强项”,strength意为“优势,强项”与weakness是反义词。2.Youra
2、s a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. character【考点】名词【答案】C【解析】根据句意:作为一个学生,你的学习(performance)会很棒的如果你能够养成对所学的的东西进行反思的话。operation操作、手术;growth增长;character人物、角色,均不符合语境,故排除。3. It is important to have your eyes examined regu
3、larly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any _.A. symptom B. similarity C. sample D. shadow【答案】 A【考点】考查名词辨析。难度中等。【解析】句意为:定期检查眼睛看看是否有眼疾症状很重要。A项意为“症状”,符合句意;B项意为“类似”,C项意为“样本”,D项意为“阴影”,都与语意不符。4. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct _ in applying for a visa. A.
4、 pattern B. procedure C. program D. perspective【答案】 B【考点】考查名词辨析。难度较易。【解析】句意为:这位官员坚持认定Michael没有按照正确的程序申请签证。B项意为“程序”,符合句意;A项意为“模式”,C项意为“节目”,D项意为“远景”,都与语意不符。5. Can I help you with it? I appreciate your, but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offer D. idea【考点】名词词义辨析【答案】C【解析】句意为:我可以帮你吗?我感激你的提议
5、 “offer”,但我自己能设法做的。offer意为“提议”,符合题意。A意为“建议,劝告”;B意为“问题”;D意为“想法,主意”。6Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future .ApurposeBreferenceCprogressDmemory【答案】B【考点】考察词义辨析【解析】你最好写下这个餐馆的号码以便日后参考用。for future reference是一个常用词组搭配,表示“以供日后参考”。7. He will come to understand your efforts soone
6、r or later. Its just a matter of _.A. luck B. value C. time D. fact【答案】 C 【考点】本题考查名词辨析。【解析】句意为:他迟早会渐渐理解你付出的努力的。这只是个时间的问题。根据句意选C。8. The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great _ in this city.A. quantity B. progress C. production D. demand【答案】D【解析】此处quantity数量;progress进步; production生产;
7、demand要求。这里be in great demand意为:需求量很大,畅销。句意:哈利波特很受欢迎;在这个城市有很大的需求量。【考点】考查名词词义辨析。9Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students.AspeakingBhaving spokenCto speakDto have spoken【答案】C【考点】 非谓语动词。【解析】不定式表目的,又因D选项时态错误,故选C。10John has really got the job because he showed me th
8、e official letter him it.AofferedBofferingCto offerDto be offered【答案】B【考点】非谓语动词【解析】此处offer的逻辑主语为空格前名词letter,根据句意,两者语态为主动关系,且表伴随,故选B。11. The lecture, _ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started【答案】A【考点】本题考
9、查非谓语动词的用法。【解析】根据last night可知start已经发生,故排除C、D(不定式常表将来),B(being done)一般表进行,也排除。非谓语动词的主动语态和被动语态 现在分词作定语 12. Time, _ correctly, is money in the bank. A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use【答案】B【考点】考查非谓语动词。【解析】因为本句已有谓语动词is,且没有连词或引导词,故排除谓语形式D;而time与use为被动关系,所以选B。谓语与非谓语动词 过去分词作条件状语或时间状语 表被动 13. Weve had a good sta
10、rt, but next, more work needs _ to achieve the final success. A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do【答案】C【考点】考查非谓语动词。【解析】因为work与do为被动关系,而need后表被动用-ing的主动形式表被动含义,或用不定式的被动形式,故选C。谓语与非谓语动词 不定式的被动语态 作宾语 短语need to be done。 14. Before you quit your job, _how your family would feel about your decision.A. c
11、onsider B. considering C. to consider D. considered【答案】A【考点】祈使句用法【解析】结合选项来分析句子结构,逗号前为时间状语从句,后面实际上是一个祈使句。由此可知,A选项符合题意。因此,正确答案为A选项。15. Were having a meeting in half an hour. The decision _ at the meeting will in the future of our company.A. to be made B. being made C. made D. having been made【答案】 A 【考
12、点】非谓语动词【解析】分析句子结构可知,空白处为后置定语,与被修饰的名词是逻辑上的被动关系,而且是将要发生的动作。由此可知,表示被动和将来的A选项符合题意。B表示被动进行,C表示被动完成,D表示被动完成,但是不作定语。因此,正确答案为A选项。技巧点拨:考查非谓语动词。分析题干的句子结构可知,此处是非谓语动词作后置定语,publish与book之间存在被动关系,next month是表示将来的时间状语,因此,空格处表示被动将来,故正确答案为B选项。A表示被动完成;C表示主动将来;D表示被动进行,均不合语境。16._to work overtime that evening, I missed a
13、 wonderful film. A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked【答案】A【考点】非谓语动词用法【解析】逗号前为原因状语,空白处与句子的主语为逻辑上的动宾关系,由此可排除表示主动关系的B和C选项,D选项常作目的和结果状语,不作原因状语,也可排除,而A选项为现在分词完成式的被动形式,可作时间状语、原因状语、结果状语、伴随状语等。因此,正确答案为A选项。17. This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.
14、A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate【答案】D【考点】非谓语动词 【解析】在句型“主语+be+adj+to do”中,如果这个主语是动词do的逻辑宾语,故用主动表被动,所以选D。18. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them. A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows【答案】B【考点】非谓语动词【解析】with的宾语后面可加形容词、副词、分词、不定式、名词等作宾补,这儿pet dog与follow构成主谓关系,所以用following.