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1、高三阶段性教学质量检测英语试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分, 共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Wh
2、at is the woman probably doing?A. Waiting for her plane. B. Seeing the man off. C. Complaining to the man.2. What does the woman want to buy?A. Beach blankets. B. Some pictures. C. Some film.3. Why does the man apologize to the woman?A. He ordered the wrong table. B. He called her by mistake.C. He w
3、ent to the wrong address.4. What does the man think is wrong with the plant?A. It needs to be watered at present. B. It should be moved into a large pot.C. It is not getting enough sunshine.5. What is the man concerned about?A. The time to fix the problem. B. The problem of the car.C. The way to get
4、 home.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where are the speakers? A. In the mans office. B. In a restaurant. C. In the womans house.7. What is the man complaining about? A. T
5、he low salary. B. The heavy work. C. The new boss.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How much should the man pay in total?A.115. B.120. C.125. 9. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Think it over before having the pants shortened. B. Have a professional tailor his pants. C. Use a plastic bag to put his pant
6、s in.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why doesnt the woman take the direct flight?A. She wants to visit Chicago. B. Its much more expensive.C. Its time is too early.11. When does the womans flight leave?A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday evening.12. What is the probable relationship be
7、tween the speakers?A. Customer and travel agent. B. Manager and secretary.C. Guide and tourist.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When will the woman present?A. On September 7. B. On September 8. C. On September 9.14. What did Rachel and Sam ask about?A. The time of the meeting. B. The information on the hotel.C.
8、 The change of the schedule.15. How will the man get everyone to know the details of the meeting?A. By phone. B. By e-mail. C. By letter.16. What will the woman do in the morning?A. Write several reports. B. Meet Rachel and Sam. C. Prepare her lunch.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where was Jean Henri Dunant
9、from?A. Italy. B. Australia. C. Switzerland.18. Why was the Red Cross started at first?A. To help the wounded in the war. B. To provide food for the poor. C. To fight against the war.19. What do we know about the red cross? A. It can be used to represent the first aid stations B. It can only refer t
10、o the international organization. C. It is an official symbol of hospital and medical treatment.20. What will Mr. John Francis talk about next? A. Something about First Aid. B. The law about the Red Cross. C. The Red Cross organization in Australia.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短
11、文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMy passion started decades ago as a kid on a flight to India. I was attracted by how such a large airplane was able to glide(滑翔）smoothly above the clouds. I made it a goal to become a pilot. I am now a pilot for American airlines. Though being a pilo
12、t consumes my life，it is a job worth doing.My job is slightly different compared to that of a typical pilot. Most pilots have their routes they fly. They then familiarize（使熟悉）themselves with the routes. However, in my case，I participate in any job where a pilot is immediately required. It is true th
13、at some days I might have a workday from nine in the morning to five in the afternoon. In fact，some days，I might even begin my work at three in the morning when I am needed to fly. Sometimes, as for the typical day，I do not have one. Having been on the job for over two decades，I have learned some im
14、portant life lessons. As I greet passengers boarding the airplane，I realize I，along with other airline pilots, have enhanced(提高)the lives of those who we are serving. In fact, there is one particular experience that I will never forget. A family was walking in from the gate, explaining that their be
15、loved one was ill and had to be taken to a big hospital in another city immediately. It was at this point that I realized just how important my job was. Therefore, my life as an airline pilot is definitely not for everyone. However，my job is something I enjoy thoroughly and will continue to do till
16、I am old enough. As a pilot, I have been able to experience so many different types of situations in different places throughout the world. For anyone interested in piloting, I would recommend going for it.21The author dreamed of being a pilot when _.A. he was travelling in India B. it was about 30
17、years ago.C. he was flying to India as a kid D. he was a kid living in India22. What is the main difference between the authors job and a typical pilots?A. The authors working time is not regular.B. The author has his regular route he flies.C. The author has to get up very early every day.D. The dai
18、ly working time of the author is longer.23. The author realized how important his job was because he _.A. could serve everyone as he does his daily workB. could make his guests life more convenientC. could take the ill patient to hospital in short timeD. had been to many advanced countries in the wo
19、rld24What would be the best title for this passage?A. My pleasure in serving people B. Difference in my job as a pilot C. My interest in being a pilot as a boy D. My job as an American airlines pilotBThe extraordinary Eastgate Building in Harare, Zimbabwes capital city, is said to be the only one in
20、 the world to use the same cooling and heating principles as the termite mound(白蚁堆). Architect Mick Pearce used precisely the same strategy when designing the Eastgate Building, which has no air-conditioning and almost no heating. The buildingthe countrys largest commercial and shopping complexuses
21、less than 10% of the energy of a conventional building of its size. The Eastgates owners saved $3.5 million on a $36 million building because an air-conditioning equipment didnt have to be imported.The complex is actually two buildings linked by bridges across a shady, glass-roofed atrium(天井) open t
22、o the air. Fans suck fresh air in from the atrium, blow it upstairs through hollow spaces under the floors and from there into each office through baseboard vents(通风口). As it rises and warms, it is drawn out via ceiling vents and finally exists through forty-eight brick chimneys. During summers cool
23、 nights, big fans blow air through the building seven times an hour to cool the empty floors. By day, smaller fans blow two changes of air an hour through the building, to circulate the air which has been in contact with the cool floors. For winter days, there are small heaters in the vents. This is
24、 all possible only because Harare is 1600 feet above sea level, has cloudless skies, little dampness and rapid temperature changesdays as warm as 31 commonly drop to 14 at night. “You couldnt do this in New York, with its hot summers and cold winters,” Pearce said. The engineering firm of Ove Arup&P
25、artners monitors daily temperatures. It is found that the temperature of the building has generally stayed between 23 and 25, with the exception of the annual hot period just before the summer rains in October and three days in November, when a doorkeeper accidentally switched off the fans at night.
26、 And the air is freshfar more so than in air-conditioned buildings, where up to 30% of the air is recycled. 25. Why was Eastgate cheaper to be built than a conventional building? A. No air conditioners were fixed in. B. It was designed in a smaller size. C. Its heating system was less advanced.D. It
27、 used rather different building materials.26. What does “it” refer to in Paragraph 3?A. Baseboard vent.B. Heat in the building.C. Hollow space.D. Fresh air from outside. 27. Why would a building like Eastgate Not work efficiently in New York?A. Its temperature changes seasonally rather than daily.B.
28、 New York has less clear skies as Harare.C. Its dampness affects the circulation of air.D. New York covers a larger area than Harare.28. The data in the last paragraph suggests Eastgates temperature control system_.A. allows a wide range of temperatures B. can recycle up to 30% of the airC. function
29、s well for most of the year D. works better in hot seasonsC Online Money Earning Yes you can earn money online without any investment or without anytime limit. I have many useful easy methods for earning easy money while we all spend our useful time on the Internet by surfing, chatting, downloading
30、and other work. There is no need to stop any other work. We can earn with or without our daily routine. Here I tell you the complete method for online earning.First MethodEarn money with “Bux. to”. You can earn money through “Bux.to” by clicking on ads on “Bux. to” site. First you need to open an ac
31、count at “Bux. to”.“Bux. To” is a new international and FREE English based service that allows advertisers to reach thousands of potential customers by displaying their ads on our “Surf Ads” page. An exact calculated percentage of all advertising income is paid to our members. “Bux. to” makes money
32、through advertising.How you make moneyYou view websites in 30 seconds through the “Surf Ads” page. Once the 30 seconds is up, youll either get a green tick sign or a red “x”. The green tick sign means youve earned $0.01and the “x” means you have not earned money for the visit. Youll get red xs when
33、you have more than one websites from the “Surf Ads” page open. When this happens, you get no credit.Earnings exampleYou click 10 ads per day =$0.1020 referrals(转送) click 10 ads per day =$2.00Your daily earnings =$2.10Your weekly earnings =$14.70Your monthly earnings =$63.00How to get paidIf you have
34、 at least $10.00 accumulated, you can click on your account balance within your states area and it will meet your request. At present, it only makes payments through “AlertPay”. It will soon be using other methods of payment.AlertPay is the payment processing solution that we use to pay members. You
35、r AlertPay address is the e-mail address you use to register with AlertPay. You can get a free AlertPay account at http:/ alertpay. com.Method 2 will publish soon29. What is the authors purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell an interesting story.B. To solve a puzzling problem.C. To present an e
36、xciting research. D. To introduce a surprising way to earn money.30. You can earn money by _.A. chatting online B. advertising some productsC. clicking on advertisements D. choosing green ticks or xs31. What can we know from the passage?A. Youll earn $0.10 if you click 1 ad.B. You can get your payme
37、nts through AlertPay.C. Your AlertPay account is not for free. B. Youll get many green ticks if you have many websites open.DIf your preschoolers turn up their noses at carrots or celery, a small reward like a sticker(贴画) for taking even a taste may help get them to eat previously disliked foods, a
38、UK study said. Though it might seem obvious that a reward could encourage young children to eat their vegetables, the idea is actually controversial, researchers wrote in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Thats because some studies have shown that rewards can backfire and cause children to
39、 lose interest in foods they already liked, said Jane Wardle, a researcher at University College London who worked on the study. Verbal praise, such as “Brilliant! Youre a great vegetable taster”, did not work as well. The study found that when parents gave their small children a sticker each time t
40、hey took a “tiny taste” of a disliked vegetable, it gradually changed their attitudes. The children were also willing to eat more of the vegetableseither carrots, celery, cucumber, red pepper, cabbage or sugar snap peasin laboratory taste tests, the study said. Researchers randomly assigned (分派) 173
41、 families to one of these groups. In one, parents used stickers to reward their children each time they took a tiny sample of a disliked vegetable. A second group of parents used verbal praise. The third group, where Parents used no special vegetable-promoting methods, served as a “control”. Parents
42、 in the reward groups offered their children a taste of the “target” vegetable every day for 12 days. Soon after, children in the sticker group were giving higher ratings to the vegetablesand were willing to eat more in the research lab, going from an average of 5 grams at the start to about 10 gram
43、s after the 12-day experience. The turnaround(转机) also seemed to last, with preschoolers in the sticker group still willing to eat more of the once-disliked vegetable three months later. Why didnt the verbal praise work? Wardle said the parents words may have seemed “insincere” to their children. 32
44、. The purpose of writing the passage is _ .A. to explain why children hate to eat vegetablesB. to present a proper way of verbal praise to parents C. to show the procedure of an experiment on childrens dietD. to introduce a practical method of making children eat vegetables 33. The underlined word “
45、backfire” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”. A. produce an unexpected result B. shoot from behind the back C. make a fire in the backyard D. achieve what was planned34. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Most children are born to dislike carrots or celery. C. Oral
46、praise works quite well in encouraging children to eat vegetables. B. Children in the sticker group will never lose interest in eating vegetables.D. It remains a question whether rewarding is a good way to get children to eat vegetables. 35. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Children are
47、difficult to inspire. B. Parents should give up verbal praise.C. Parents should praise their children in a sincere tone. D. Children like rewards, not verbal praise. 第二节(共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。The secret to losing weight isnt just watching whats on your plate; its also about watching whats in your glass. Popular soft drinks, fruit juices，and energy drinks can be loaded with added sugars and carbohydrates that can damage your weight-loss strategy. 36 .1.WaterWe all know this one, but its
