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1、20112012学年度高一上学期期末考试英 语 试 题一语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。1.bite A swift B basis C arise D simplify2.host A motto B poster C operator D logical3.question A situation B suggestion C invitation D attention4. character A charge B change C chance D chemistry5.magical A drug B
2、 argue C change D bargain二单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）6. How many times_ not to play with fire?Im sorry. Ill never do that again.A. do you tell B. had you told C. are you told D. have you been told7. I passed him a large glass of whisky, _ he drank immediately.A. that B. as C. which D. who8As we all know，
3、tigers and cats_the same family of beasts.Abelonged to Bare belonged toCbelong to Dare belonging to9David，could I use your car?Sorry，there is something wrong with it.I will have it_this afternoon.Arepair Bto repairCrepairing Drepaired10. With the development of science and technology，there is no dou
4、bt_Chineseastronauts will land on the moon in the near future.Awhether BthatCwhat Dwhich11. Tom is _ that he cant go to school.A. so a young boy B. a so young boy C. a such young boy D. such a young boy12How long have you_？It is about ten years since we_.Amarried；married Bbeen married；were marriedCg
5、ot married；got married Dbeen married；got married13Too much drinking will do_to your health；you should take the doctors advice.Aharm B troubleCdamage D hurt14It is strange that Dave didnt respond_any of my emails.Something must have happened to him.AonBwithCfor Dto15. -Have you moved into the new hou
6、se? -Not yet, the rooms _.A. are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painting16 It was in the rice fields _ we had our league meeting. A. where B. that C. in which D. on which17. I cant tell you the exact time. Ill get there, maybe at eight or nine or even later. _, Ill be ther
7、e as early as I can.A. Anyhow B. However C. Thus D. Therefore18. Many kinds of animals and plants die _ every year. A down B away C out D from19. This book _ ten units, _ three mainly revision.(复习) A. contains; including B. includes; containing C. contains; containing D .includes; including20. This
8、is one of the happiest days _ spent in my life. A have ever been B that has never beenC which was ever D we have三. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）When Phillip was on his way to the airport one afternoon, he asked the driver to wait outside the bank while he collected some travelers checks. The plane was to
9、 21 at 5:30. From the bank there was still a 22 journey to the airport. Phillip merely (仅仅，只不过；只是)watched the 23 along the way. Shortly before arriving, he began 24 the things he would need for the 25 . Tickets, money, the address of his hotel, travelers checksJust a moment. How about his passport?
10、Phillip went through his pockets. He suddenly 26 that he must have left his passport (护照，通行证) 27 . Whatever could he do? It was now five past four and there would be too little 28 to return to the bank. This was the 29 time he was representing（代表） his firm for an important 30 with the manager of a F
11、rench firm in Paris the following morning. Without a passport he would be 31 to board the plane. At that moment, the taxi 32 outside the air . Phillip got out, took his suitcase and 33 the driver. He then 34 a good deal of confusion（混乱）in the building. A 35 could be heard over the loudspeaker. “We v
12、ery much 36 that owing to a twenty-four-hour strike （罢工）of airport staff（职员，员工）, all flights for the rest of today have had to be called off.” Passengers are 37 to get in touch with their travel agents or with this terminal for 38 on tomorrows flights. Phillip gave a 39 . He would let his firm know
13、about this situation and, thank goodness, he would have the opportunity of calling at his bank the following morning to 40 his passport.21. A. leave B. register C. check out D. pull22. A. pleasant B. short C. long D. rough23. A. scenery B. scene C. view D. sight24. A. counting B. looking over C. thi
14、nking about D. checking25. A. trip B. plane C. meeting D. flight26. A. remembered B. realized C. noticed D. learned27. A. at home B. at the office C. at the bank D. in the taxi28. A. time B. chance C. possibility D. use29. A. golden B. last C. only D. first30. A. journey B. visit C. business D. meet
15、ing31. A. sad B. unable C. impossible D. difficult32. A. stopped B. was driven C. reached D. was parked33. A. left B. sent away C. paid D. spent34. A. started B. noticed C. caught D. found35. A. speech B. noise C. call D. voice36. A. apologize B. announce C. worry D. regret37 A. advised B. forced C.
16、 told D. persuaded38. A. ideas B. plans C. information D. time39. A. loud laugh B. deep sigh C. big smile D. sharp cry40. A. return B. find C. recover D. gather四阅读理解 共25小题。第一节每小题2分， 第二节每小题1分；共45分）AFarmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbours. For more than 30 years, they had been getting along very we
17、ll.Then their good relationship broke. It began with a small thing, then bitter words, and then weeks of silence. One morning Farmer John woke up to find a stream between the two farms. “It must be Bob,” John thought.Then one day there was a knock on Johns door. He opened it to find a carpenter(木匠)
18、standing at the doorway. “Im looking for a few days work,” the carpenter said.“I do have a job for you,” John said. “Look across the stream at that farm. Thats my neighbour Bob. He dug a stream between the two farms. I want you to build a fencean 8-foot fence. I dont want to see his place or his fac
19、e any more. I dont have such a neighbour!”The carpenter said, “I think I know what to do, sir, and Ill be able to do a job that pleases you.”Farmer John helped the carpenter get the materials(材料) ready and then he was off for the day.About sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just fini
20、shed his job. The farmers eyes opened wide. There was no fence there at all!It was a bridge! And the neighbour, Bob, was coming across, with his hand outstretched(伸出). “Hi, John! Youre quite a fellow to build this bridge!” Then they met in the middle, taking each others hands. “Im terribly sorry for
21、 what I have said and done. We should be good to each other.” said Farmer Bob. Then they turned to see the carpenter, who was ready to go. “No, wait! Stay a few days. I have a lot of other jobs for you,” said Farmer John. “Id love to stay,” the carpenter said, “but I have more bridges to build.”41.
22、Just before the carpenter came, John and Bob each other. A. didnt speak to B. were friendly to C. often fought with D. never had bitter words with42. Farmer John asked the carpenter to build a fence because . A. he wanted to protect his farm B. he didnt want to do it himself C. he wouldnt like to se
23、e Bob D. he wanted to find him something to do43. What does the sentence “Youre quite a fellow to build this bridge!” mean?A. John was great to build this bridge.B. John was not good at building bridges.C. John was foolish to build such a bridge.D. John should build the bridge earlier. 44. What is t
24、he best title for the passage? A. What a Big Fence! B. A Strong Bridge C. Three Kind Men D. A Fence or a Bridge?BMr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a we
25、ek, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea. OK, Dad, said his son. But he was afraid his son couldnt remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it now and then. Four days passed, but n
26、o one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening. The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, Where is your father? The boy
27、put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, No more. The man was very surprised. He asked, No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen? Burnt yesterday evening. 45. Mr Brown told his
28、 son that _.A. he would be away from home for four days B. he would be back in seven days C. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea46. Mr Brown wrote the words down on _.A. the wall B. the door C. a piece of paper D. his sons pocket47. A man came to visit the boys father on _.A. the sec
29、ond day B. the third day C. the fourth day D. the fifth day48. What was burnt? _.A. The piece of paper B. Mr Smith C. The visitor D. The boy C“Cool”is a word with many meaningsIts old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit coldAs the world has changed，the word has had many dif
30、ferent meaning “Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything When you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say，“Its cool”You may think，“Hes so cool，”when you see your favorite footballer We all maximize（扩大） the meaning of“cool”You can use it instead of many words such
31、 as “new” or “surprising”Heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is usedA teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall（瀑布）they had visitedOn one students paper was Just the one sentence，“Its so coolMaybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt Bu
32、t the story also shows a scarcity（缺乏）of wordsWithout “cool”，some people have no words to show the same meaningSo it is quite important to keep some credibility（可信性）Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”？ I canAnd I think they are also very cool 49We kno
33、w that the word cool has had _. Aonly one meaning Bno meanings Cmany different meanings Dthe same meaning 50In the passage，the word“express”means“_”. Asee Bshow Cknow Dfeel 51If you are _ something，you may say，“Its cool.” Ainterested in Bangry about Cafraid of Dunhappy with 52In the passage，the writ
34、er suggests（暗示）that the word “cool”_ Acan be used instead of many words Busually means something interesting Ccan make your life colorful Dmay not be as cool as it seems DNow satellites are helping to forecast（预报）the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellite
35、s take pictures of the atmosphere（大气）, because this is where the weather forms（形成）. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change. Today, nearly five h
36、undred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare（比较）them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too
37、. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this. So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, per
38、haps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead（提前）.53. Satellites travel _.A. in space B. in the atmosphere C. above the ground D. above space54. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because _.A. the weather satellites can do it easilyB. c
39、louds form thereC. the weather forms thereD. the pictures can forecast the weather55. Meteorologists forecast the weather _.A. when they have received satellite picturesB. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesC. before they received satellite picturesD. during they study
40、satellite pictures56. The main（主要的）idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _.A. taking pictures of the atmosphereB. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. doing other work in many waysD. weather forecastingEA friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a C
41、hristmas presentOn Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office，a street urchin was walking around the shining car“Is this your car，Paul？”he asked Paul answered，“Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didnt cost you anything？B
42、oy，I wish” He hesitated Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish forHe was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on，“that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you
43、like to take a ride in my car？” “Oh yes，Id love that” After a short ride，the boy turned and with his eyes shining，said，“Paul，would you mind driving in front of my house？” Paul smiled a littleHe thought he knew what the boy wantedHe wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are？” the boy asked He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. H
