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1、龙文教育高中英语招聘试卷四I . 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节: 完形填空 （共15小题； 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该题涂黑。Just before Christmas 1978, Kenneth was a passenger in a car as it drove through the Navajo NationThe night was dark, and the driver, an elderly woman, 1 and killed an eight-year-ol
2、d boyLater, when he saw how sad the boys family were, Kenneth made a（n） 2 He would “do whatever it takes to make 3 happy at Christmas time.”A year later, at the age of 18, he was living with his mother and younger brother. They were hardly making ends meet on his low wages, but Kenneth bought a used
3、 Santa suit and went around 4 people as poor as himself to give candy and fruit for families even more needyJust before midnight on Christmas Eve, he went knocking on doors of 5 houses in the poorest section of the Navajo Nation. Many of the darkened homes didnt have 6 .Some families were 7 to open
4、their doors so late at night. “Its a man! He has a big bag!” He 8 a boy, holding up a lantern and watching from behind the curtains, tell his parents. Kenneth convinced them he was 9 At every opened door, he 10 candies, oranges, toys and so on. Many Navajo kids had never seen 11 before, so his old c
5、ostume and store-bought beard didnt 12 themIt touched Kenneth that the kids were excited by so 13 He 14 it up year after year, gathering more “elves （精灵）” to help himHis Christmas Eve 15 have grown into an annual Navajo feast with gifts of clothing, tools and toys for over 700 peopleKids who cant ma
6、ke it to the event because theyre sick or lack transportation get a personal visit from Kenneth or one of his elves“My grandfather taught me that you learn to be a man by sharing and by keeping promises,” he says1AstruckBtouchedCfoundDstopped2Aconclusion BexcuseCpromiseDeffort3Athe familyBchildrenCb
7、rothersDhis mother4Asuggesting BpersuadingCrequiringDcalling5AoldBbigCbrightDlonely6AelectricityBfoodCdoorsDwindows7AhappyBangryCafraidDeager8Athought BhopedCletDheard9Agentle Bgenerous Charmless Dhelpful10Areached forBput down Cpicked out Dhanded out11AKenneth BcandiesCelvesDSanta Claus12Adisappoin
8、t Bsatisfy Cattract Dplease13Amuch BbigClittle Dmany14Aheld Bkept Cgave Dtook15Agifts BexperiencesCexcitements Dvisits第二节: 语法填空（共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。The task of being accepted and enrolled in a university begins early fo
9、r some students. Long before they graduate 16 high school, these students take special courses to prepare for advanced study. They may also take one or more examinations that test 17 well prepared they are for the university. In the final year of high school, they complete 18 (apply) and send them,
10、with their student records, to the universities 19 they hope to enter. Some high school students may be required to have an interview 20 people from the university. Neatly dressed and usually very frightened, they are determined to show that they have a good attitude and the ability to succeed.After
11、 the new students 21 (accept), many colleges and universities offer 22 instruction program for them to get to know the procedures for registration and students advising, university rules, the use of the library and all the 23 major services of the university.Beginning a new life in a new place can b
12、e very 24 (puzzle). The more knowledge students have about the school, the easier 25 will be for them to adapt to the new environment. However, it takes time to get used to college life.II阅读（共两节，25题，满分50分）第一节: 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该题涂黑。AOne day, Jack threw som
13、e papers on my desk. “Whats wrong?” I asked. “Next time you want to change anything, ask me first,” he said, and left. I had made just one small change. But it was not that I hadnt been warned. My colleagues had said he was responsible for the resignations(辞职) of the two previous secretaries. As the
14、 weeks went by, I came to look down on Jack.After that another of his episodes(片段) had left me in tears. I stormed into his office. “What?” he said suddenly. “Jack, the way youve been treating me is wrong. Ive never had anyone speak to me that way. As a professional, its wrong for me to allow it to
15、continue,” I said. Jack smiled nervously, “Susan, I make you a promise that I will be a friend. I will treat you as you deserve to be treated, with respect and kindness.” Jack avoided me the rest of the week, and never questioned my work again. I brought cookies to the office one day and left some o
16、n his desk. Another day I left a note, “Hope your day is going great. ” Over the next few weeks, there were no more Jack episodes. One year later, I discovered I had breast cancer, and was scared. The statistics were not great for my long-term survival.One day, however, Jack visited me in the hospit
17、al and silently handed me a bundle with several bulbs inside. “Tulips(郁金香),” he said. I smiled, not understanding. “If you plant them when you get home, theyll come up next spring. I think you will be there to see them when they come up. Next spring you will see the colours I picked out for you.” Te
18、ars clouded my eyes and he left. I have seen those red and white striped（有条纹的）tulips push through the soil every spring for over ten years now. This past September the doctor declared me cured. At a moment when I was praying for just the right word, a man with very few words said all the right thing
19、s. After all, thats what friends do.26. Jack became angry that day because_.A. he was feeling unwellB. Susan had failed to keep his office cleanC. he felt Susan changed too much about the papersD. Susan had changed something without his permission27. Susan stormed into Jacks office to tell Jack that
20、_.A. he wasnt worthy of respectB. he should apologize to her right away C. she would treat him the way he treated herD. one should show others respect and kindness28. Which of the following describes Susan?A. Moody but firm.B. Shy and demanding.C. Confident and friendly.D. Tough and troublesome.29.
21、From the passage, we can conclude that_.A. Jack cares about his employeesB. Jack gets along well with his employeesC. Jack is always particular about his workD. Jack doesnt care about the feelings of others30. We can infer from the passage that_.A. a friend in need is a friend indeedB. a few words c
22、an be as meaningful as manyC. a friend who says little must be a good friendD. we must treat disrespectful people with disrespect BThe UK has a wellrespected higher education system and some of the top universities and research institutions in the world. But to those who are new to it all, sometimes
23、 it can be confusingOctober is usually the busiest month in the college calendar. Universities have something called Freshers Week for their newcomers. Its a great opportunity to make new friends, join lots of clubs and settle into university lifeHowever, having just left the comfort of home and all
24、 your friends behind, the prospect（前景）of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be nervewracking（令人头痛的）. Where do you start? Who should you make friends with? Which clubs should you join?Luckily, there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you worrying about starting their university s
25、ocial life on the right foot. So just take it all in slowly. Dont rush into anything that youll regret for the next three years.Here is some top advice from past students on how to survive Freshers Week：Learn rules. Make sure you know British social etiquette（礼节）. Have a few wine glasses and snacks
26、handy for your housemates and friends.Be kind. Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you a head start in making friends.Be sociable. The more active you are, the more likely youll be to meet new people than if youre someone who never leaves their room.Bring a doorstop. Keep your doo
27、r open when youre in and that sends positive messages to your neighbors that youre friendly.So with a bit of clever planning and effort, Freshers Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon youll be passing on your experience to next years new recruits31Which of the following st
28、atements is FALSE according to the passage？AOctober is generally the busiest month for universitiesBIts a good idea to have a doorstop.CA bit of planning can make Freshers Week easier.DThe first week of your every year at university is called Freshers Week32The underlined word “recruits” in the last
29、 paragraph refers to Acourses Bfreshers Cneighbors Dchallenges33We can infer from the 4th paragraph that Athe newcomers usually miss the days living at homeBmost of the students in the UK spend three years in universitiesCmany freshers are worried about how to fit university lifeDall the new student
30、s will make new friends and join certain clubs34Why does the author suggest having wine glasses and snacks handy？ATo pass the busy university lifeBTo help make friends with other freshersCTo show yourself a drinker as othersDTo pass the time in a happy way35The main purpose of the passage is to Atel
31、l the newcomers how to make a new start in universitiesBintroduce something about higher education system of the UKCdiscuss something about the Freshers Week in the UKDadvise the freshmen how to behave well in the beginning CEvery American family has its own traditions on Thanksgiving Day, and mine
32、is no difference. Once the national holiday arrives, my mom rises early to make the meal. She puts a turkey in the oven, chops carrots and bakes pies. Im sorry to say that the men in the family my dad, my younger brother and myself rarely pitch in to help. Our job is to wash the mountain of dirty di
33、shes after the meal is over.Around 2 pm every Thanksgiving Day, family members seat themselves around the kitchen table. Plates of turkey, vegetables, salad, rolls and pies cover it. At this point, we can hardly keep ourselves from drooling (流口水) all over our fancy clothes, but its not yet time to e
34、at.First, we must bow our heads, close our eyes and say a prayer of thanks aloud to God for giving us everything we have. Under normal circumstances, I would have no problem making a list of things I am thankful for. I grew up in a loving family. My parents, who arent wealthy, took out loans to help
35、 me pay for university.But, the funny thing is, every time I sit down for Thanksgiving dinner and try to say a prayer of thanks, my mind usually goes blank. I think it has something to do with my growling (咕咕叫) stomach and all of that food sitting right there under my nose.Eventually, though, we all
36、 finish our short prayers and dig in. To be sure, the day includes other highlights visiting with family and watching football. But usually around 6 pm we are all ourselves stuffed like turkeys and thankful to have a nice warm bed to sleep in. 36. The purpose of the text is to _.A. tell what the fam
37、ily do for Thanksgiving Day B. tell how the family spends Thanksgiving DayC. introduce foods served on Thanksgiving DayD. introduce the American Thanksgiving Day37. On Thanksgiving Day the authors family do the following except _.A. watching a movie B. making visitsC. having a big meal D. watching f
38、ootball38. Why does the authors mind usually “go blank” when saying a prayer of thanks?A. He is too thankful to say a word.B. His mind is on the food before him.C. He feels too excited to speak.D. He is shy to speak in public.39. The underlined phrase “dig in” in the last paragraph is closest in mea
39、ning to “_”.A. chat with others B. make a holeC. mix things up D. start eating40. What can we conclude from the text?A. On Thanksgiving Day, men do nothing but eat. B. The author is a middle school student.C. The authors family is not rich, but its a loving one.D. Thanksgiving Day falls on Thursday
40、of December. DThe US government has started a website, Admongo, to help children think critically about the advertising aimed at them. It claims to provide visitors with an “aducation” through games and other entertainment.A cartoon man dressed in old time pilot clothing greets visitors to Admongo.
41、Call me Haiz, he says upon arrival in a rocket ship that opens up with a crazy world inside it. Spacey dance music plays in the background as Haiz tells visitors that they need to learn about advertising.Its inventors say eight to twelve years old is the age kids develop their critical thinking abil
42、ities. Kids that age are also a big market for advertisers.The idea behind Admongo is to teach children three things: To identify the advertiser. To know what the advertiser is really saying. And to know what the advertisement is trying to get the child to do.Children learn these things through a vi
43、deo game. They create their own game character. They can choose different skin colors, hair styles, eye and mouth shapes. Then they begin a trip through ad-land, where there are ads on buses and billboards. The players have to find all the marketing in the neighborhood before they can move on to the
44、 next level.The Admongo game takes players inside a home, to the advertising studio and everywhere else ads can be found. It is a complete exploration of the world of marketing. One such area is food marketing. The Federal Trade Commission(FTC) says it is a big business. The FTC estimates that food,
45、 drink and fast-food restaurants spent more than one and a half billion dollars on advertising to young people in 2009.The FTC says children are important for three reasons. They buy products. They influence parents and caregivers to buy. And they are the future adult buyers of the products.A recent
46、 study says most advertising aimed at children is for foods of the lowest nutritional value. First Lady Michelle Obama has said she would like to see advertisers marketing healthy foods for children.41.What is the best title of the text?A. The guide of Admongo B. An aducation website for childrenC. A popular online video gameD. A website aimed at children42. Why did the government start the website?A. To attract the biggest market of buyers.B. To sell the products of its company.C. To help children know about advertising.D. To adve
