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1、人教版高中英语必修四 单元基础过关练习（附答案）Book 4 Unit One. 单词拼写：1. UN is an international _ (组织).2. He d_ all his life to teaching in a faraway village.3. Please e_ the reason to the teacher why you were late for class.4. He has to work day and night because he has a large family to s_.5. The little boy is _ (谦虚).6.
2、Animal rights activities call on people all over the world to r_ the life of animals.7. Her speech has i_ all women to fight for equal rights.8. They didnt agree with each other and a_ about this problem for a long time.9. Tom _ (表现) so badly in college that he was sent down and never got his degree
3、.10. Typhoon Saomei (桑美) _ (袭击) the city of Wenzhou and caused great damage last year. 动词填空：1. He spent about a third of his salary _ (drink).2. Jane Goodall _ (must have) great difficulty in working with chimps in the wild.3. Nowadays children devote too much time to _ (play) computer games.4. He c
4、hose _ (fly) than drive.5. Ann _ (paint) the wall all the afternoon so she is exhausted 6. This dictionary _ (intend) for the students in senior high.7. The old man spent most of his money and the rest _ (leave) to his son.8. It is worthwhile _ (argue) for our own rights.9. The class _ (be) an activ
5、e one and _ (have) a party now.10. Women _ (look down upon) in the past but now they _ (respect). 单项选择：( ) 1. Only _ a human being.A. when is it hungry a lion will attack B. when it is hungry a lion will attackC. when it is hungry will a lion attack D. when is it hungry will a lion attack( ) 2. Its
6、not right to _ the poorer people of the world.A. look up B. look down C. look down on D. look up to ( ) 3. It was with great joy_ he received the news _ his lost daughter had been found.A. because; that B. which; that C. since; which D. that; that( ) 4. She ought to stop work; she has a headache bec
7、ause she _ too long. A. has been reading B. had read C. is reading D. read( ) 5. More than one answer _ to the question.A. have been given B were given C. has been given D. has given( ) 6. How about the two of us _ a walk down the garden?A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking( ) 7. The famous
8、singer and dancer _ our party this evening.A. are going to attend B. was to attend C. were to attend D. is going to attend( ) 8. How often do you write to your father? .A. Once a month B. In a week C. For a month D. Last week( ) 9. He was in _ bad condition at the sports meeting and was only placed
9、_ eighth in the 100-meter race.A. a; theB. /; / C. the; the D. /; the ( ) 10. - It _ me that you might like some coffee, so Ive brought some. - Thank you.A. supported B. considered C. struck D. connected( ) 11. Those flowers were _ your mother on her sixtieth birthday. But as shes away, I would be g
10、lad if you accept them. A. intended forB. devoted to C. connected withD. introduced to( ) 12. - Why did you go back to the shop? - I left my friend _ there.A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. waits( ) 13. Would you _ a cup of tea? A. care about B. care of C. take care of D. care for( ) 14. He devoted h
11、is life _ the environment. A. to improve B. to be improvingC. to improving D. in improving( ) 15. He is considering _ abroad. A. going B. to go C. in going D. on going. 翻译：1. 看样子她似乎很在乎别人对她的看法。 2. 我一下子明白了我进大学后该选择读什么。3. 杭州是个美丽的地方, 所以值得一去。4. 只有用这种方法我们才能取得更大的成就。5. 他的父母选择定居在乡下。答 案Book 4 Unit 1. 1. organi
12、zation 2. devoted 3. explain 4. support 5. modest 6. respect 7. inspired 8. argued 9. behaved 10. struck. 1. drinking 2. must have had 3. playing 4. to fly 5. has been painting 6. is intended 7. was left 8. to argue 9. is; are having 10. were looked down upon; are respected. 1-5 CCDAC 6-10 CDABC 11-
13、15 AADCA. 1. It seems that she cares a lot about what others think of her.2. It struck me what I should choose to study at university.3. Hangzhou is a beautiful place , so it is worthwhile going / to go there.4. Only in this way can we make greater achievement. 5. His parents choose to settle down i
14、n the countryside.Book 4 Unit Two. 单词拼写：1. I am a bit c. Is that her husband or her son she is with?2. P_ of computers has increased double in the last few months.3. Sydneys population(扩大) rapidly in the 1960s.4. He has a (晒黑的) face and bright eyes.5. The _ (斗争) for independence was long and hard.6.
15、 Richard is American and John is British- they have different n_.7. Our army is well _ (装备).8. The only way to do that is to _ (减少) expenses.9. Please _ (查阅) to your dictionaries if you meet new words10. A c_ change takes place in any substance (物质) when it burns. 动词填空：1. _ (cry) over spilt milk is
16、of no use.2. Yuan Longping devoted his life to _ (find) ways to grow more and more rice.3. It is a waste of time _ (argue) with her about this problem.4. If you keep _ (water) the flowers, they will die very soon.5. Every classroom in our school _ (equip) with a computer.6. The police _ (search) the
17、 thief for the lost money in the next room now.7. Thanks to his hard work, he _ (achieve) great success in the past two weeks.8. The road signs made the driver _ (confuse).9. _ (work out) this difficult problem in five minutes is too hard for me.10. The computer industry _ (expand) greatly over the
18、last decade. 单项选择：( ) 1. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _ by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay( ) 2. _ your help, I got the first in the final-term English examination.A. Thanks to B. Without C. If not D. But for( ) 3. Some more wine?Thank you. _. I have to drive home.A. With pl
19、easure B. Id rather not C. That would be nice D. Just what I needed ( ) 4. The experts advise _ our army _ modern weapons.A. to equip; with B. equipping; with C. to equip; for D. equipping; for ( ) 5. Our school covers an area of 400 mu, which is _ as yours.A. twice as big B. twice bigger C. twice t
20、he size D. twice the big ( ) 6. The war made _ impossible for the scientist to go on with his research. A. him B. it C. this D. that( ) 7. Well do _ the Party calls upon us to do.A. no matter what B. whatever C. however D. whenever( ) 8. As is known to all, oranges are _ Vitamin C.A. rich in B. poor
21、 with C. short of D. good for( ) 9. Do you know that _ with wise men improves your mind? A. chat B. chats C. chatted D. chatting ( ) 10. When I said that some people are stupid I was not _ you.A. talking to B. referring to C. turning to D. listening to( ) 11. You were brave enough to raise objection
22、s at the meeting. - Well, now I regret _ that A. to do B. to be doning C. to have done D. having done( ) 12. -What makes him so happy? -_ a prize in the computer contest. A. Because of winning B. For he won C. Winning D. He won ( ) 13. Do you remember _ a ruler from Betty? Dont forget _ it to her to
23、morrow.A. borrowing; to return B. borrowing; returning C. to borrow; to return D. to borrow; returning ( ) 14. The farm as well as its neighbouring hills we once spent so much time on _ a new look this year. A. have taken on B. has taken on C. having taken on D. taking on ( ) 15. Nick is looking for
24、 another job because he feels that nothing he does _ his boss. A. servesB. satisfiesC. promises D. supports. 翻译：1. 他看小说时常查字典。(refer to .)2. 我们正在努力消除我们国家的贫困。(struggle ; rid .of.)3. 这对老夫妇在农村过着简朴而快乐的生活。(lead a life)4我太累了，不想去看电影，而想好好睡一觉。(would ratherthan)5这家公司的产量是那家公司的三倍。(time as as)Book 4 Unit 2. 1. co
25、nfused 2. production 3. expanded 4. sunburnt 5. struggle 6. nationalities 7. equipped 8. reduce 9. refer 10. chemical. 1. Crying 2. finding 3. arguing 4. watering 5. is equipped 6. are searching 7. has achieved 8. confused 9. Working out 10. has expanded. 1-5 CABBA 6-10 BBADB 11-15 DCABB. 1. He ofte
26、n refers to a dictionary when reading a novel.2. Were struggling to rid our country of poverty. 3. The old couple are living/leading a simple but happy life in the countryside. 4. Im so tired that I would rather have a good sleep than go to the cinema. 5. The output of this company is three time as
27、large as that one.Book 4 Unit Three. 单词拼写：1. After graduating from Peking University, he was _ (幸运的) in having a good job.2. I found it _ (令人惊讶的) that the young player beat the chess master in the game. 3. I still remember her _ (特别的) way of smiling.4. Im so full that I couldnt eat another m_.5. The
28、 naughty student e_ the reason why he was late for school. 6. _ the world, kind people donated money and necessities for the people in earthquake-hit areas. 7. He was c_ just to sit in front of the television all day.8. After the big earthquake, tens of thousands of people became h_.9. The expert _
29、(使人相信) everyone of his theory with the experiment.10. It seemed that he ate what was left with great e_. 动词填空：1. I catch you _ (cheat) again. I shall make you _ (stay) in after school _ (do) some extra work.2. The police found the small boy _ (wander) in the streets. Obviously he was looking for a p
30、lace _ (spend) the night.3. He keeps _ (ask) me the time and I keep _ (tell) him _ (buy) himself a watch.4. _ (return) to my apartment, I found my bag _ (miss).5. _ (learn) to speak a foreign language makes ones life rich.6. Up to now, many supermarkets and stores in Huzhou _ (stop) to offer plastic
31、 bags to their customers.7. There were some boys _ (shout) and _ (cry) under my window, so I couldnt fall asleep.8. They treat the little boy as if he _ (be) their own child.9. Later he saw a car with four men in it _ (come) out of the road _ (lead) to the field.10. Whenever he finds me _ (read), he
32、 will produce a job which has _ (do) at once. 单项选择：( ) 1. Though this vegetarian are very _ about what he eats, he _ the delicious dishes. A. special, feel content to B. particular, feel content with C. especially, feel satisfied with D. particularly, feel satisfied to( ) 2. He was in such a hurry t
33、hat he _ an old man. A. came acrossB. waved goodbyeC. looked up atD. knocked into( ) 3. We were running out of petrol. I went off _ a garage where I could buy some. A. in search ofB. in search for C. searched D. searching( ) 4. It is not _ good manners to talk _ their mouth full. A. /, by B. a, with
34、 C. / , with D. a, by( ) 5. -Which of the two novels did you prefer? -Actually, I didnt like _. A. both of them B. either of them C. none of them D. neither of them ( ) 6. The country itself didnt have enough gas because of the war, so the government decided to_ its gas supply to other countries.A.
35、cut in B. cut off C. cut up D. cut away( ) 7. The professor _ a speech on the stage now is from Beijing University. A. to give B. giving C. given D. gave( ) 8. Is this question worth _ again?A. discussing B. being discussedC. to discussD. to be discussed( ) 9. Dont have him _ outside all the time.A.
36、 stand B. to stand C. stoodD. standing( ) 10. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ in the kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked( ) 11. The film was really _. We were greatly _while seeing it. A. amusing; amusing B. amused; amusing C. amusing; amused D. amused; amused( ) 12.
37、 -We havent heard from him for a long time.-What do you suppose _ to her?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happened D. having happened( ) 13. As a businessman he was a success, but as a husband he was_ failure, so their marriage ended in _failure.A. /;/ B. /;a C. a; a D. a; /( ) 14. His failing in
38、the exam _us because he was always an outstanding student.A. pleased B. astonished C. exited D. frightened( ) 15. To _the other players, the athlete _a lot of difficulties in his training.A. overcome; beat B. beat; overcame C. overcome; overcame D. beat; beat. 翻译：1. 我注意到那个人搬椅子有困难，所以我跑过去帮他。2. 他发现很难向他
39、的父母解释这件事。3. 他对最近写完的小说很满意。4你能从人群中认出主演这本电影的女演员吗？5人们认为在吃饭时私语是不礼貌的。Book 4 Unit3. 1. fortune 2. astonishing 3. particular 4. mouthful 5. explained 6. Throughout 7. content 8. homeless 9. convinced 10. enjoyment. 1. cheating; stay; doing 2. wandering; to spend 3. asking; telling; to buy 4. Returning; miss
40、ing 5. Learning 6. has stopped 7. shouting; crying 8. were 9. coming; leading 10. reading; to be done. 1-5 BDACB 6-10 BBADB 11-15 CCDBB. 1. I noticed the man having some difficulty (in) moving the chair, so I rushed to help him.2. He found it difficult to explain it to his parents.3. He is content w
41、ith the novel which has been written recently.4. Can you pick out the actress who starred in the film in the crowd?5. People think it impolite to whisper at dinner.Book 4 Unit Four. 单词拼写：1. As a student living in school, it is very important and necessary to keep the d_ clean and tidy.2. My father asked me to _ (代表) him at the meeting.3. The _(普遍) opinion is that the local government should try to do something for the ed
