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1、课时作业(十)必修2Unit5Rhythm第2课时.完形填空(2011长沙一中11月月考)Ifyouhaveeverbeendiscouragedbecauseoffailure,pleasereadon.Foroften,achievingwhatyou_1_todoisnottheimportantthing.Letmeexplain.Twobrothersdecidedtodiga_2_holebehindtheirhouse.Astheywereworking,acoupleofolderboysstoppedbyto_3_.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedoneofth
2、evisitors.“Weplantodigaholeallthewaythroughtheearth!”oneofthebrothers_4_excitedly.Theolderboysbegantolaugh,_5_theyoungeronesthatdiggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthwas_6_.Afteralong_7_,oneofthediggerspickedupajarfullofspiders,wormsandawidevarietyofinsects.He_8_thelidandshowedthewonderfulcontentstoth
3、escoffing(嘲笑)_9_.Thenhesaidquietlyand_10_,“Evenifwedontdigallthewaythroughtheearth,lookwhatwehavefoundalongtheway!”Their_11_wasfartooambitious,butitdid_12_themtodig.Andthatiswhatagoalisfortocauseustomoveinthe_13_wehavechosen;_14_tosetustodigging!Butnoteverygoalwillbefully_15_.Noteveryjobwillendsucce
4、ssfully.Noteveryrelationshipwillendure.Noteveryhopewillcometopass.Noteverylovewilllast.Noteveryendeavorwillbecompleted.Noteverydreamwillbe_16_.Butwhenyou_17_youraim,perhapsyoucansay,“Yes,_18_lookatwhatIfoundalongtheway!LookatthewonderfulthingswhichhavecomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!”Itisin
5、the_19_thatlifeislived.AndIbelieveitisjoyinthejourney,intheend,thattruly_20_.1A.lookforwardBsetoutCsetaboutDgivein2A.wideBdeepClargeDshallow3A.watchBdiscussCintroduceDinstruct4A.whisperedBcommentedClecturedDvolunteered5A.expressingBexplainingCtellingDarguing6A.unnecessaryBimpossibleCunbelievableDinc
6、orrect7A.silenceBintentionCrecreationDimagination8A.foldedBcoveredCremovedDdeleted9A.volunteersBhuntersCcontributorsDvisitors10A.confidentlyBcuriouslyCimmediatelyDstrictly11A.ideaBthoughtCgoalDbelief12A.makeBexpectCcauseDforce13A.decisionBfeelingCchanceDdirection14A.asaresultBinotherwordsCnowandthen
7、Dalltheway15A.achievedBabsorbedCcontrolledDdecided16A.predictedBgraspedCrealizedDdepended17A.correspondtoBheadforCliveuptoDfallshortof18A.butBsoCandDor19A.searchingBdiggingCarrangingDdiscovering20A.regardsBprovesCoccursDmatters.阅读理解(2011辽宁四校协作体阶段测试)Learningnewwordsislearningnewideas:Highschoolstuden
8、tscantakecontroloftheirlearningbyalwayslookingupnewwordsandfindingoutwhattheymean.Theyshouldkeepadictionaryandathesaurus(分类词典)closeathand.Makeclearlists:Studentsshouldmakealistofeverythingthattheyneedtogetdone.Theyshouldcheckoffassignments(作业)oncecompleted.Theyshouldincludeclearduedates.Makeacommitm
9、ent:Activelearnerswillresolvetokeepuptodatefromthestart.Theywillavoidprocrastinating.Theywillcompletemostoftheirworkasearlyaspossible.Independentworkisbest:Studentswilldoallassignmentsindependentlytheywillnevercopy!Studentswhocopyarepassivelearners.Passivelearnersdonotgivetheirmindachancetothinkonit
10、sown.Organizationiskey:Studentsshouldkeepanexcellentfolderandnotebook.Allproblemsshouldbeclearlystatedandsolutionsgiven.Alltestsandquizzesshouldbecorrectedandusedasstudyguidesforexamsandfinals.Allactionswithoutsolutionsaredead:Activelearnerswillalwaysshowtheirworkneededtosolveaproblem.Activelearners
11、willneverturninalistofanswerswithoutgivinganexplanationorasolution.Advancedreading:Studentsshoulddoanyrequiredreadingforthetopicbeforeclass.Theyshouldwriteanoutlineofthesectionorchapter.Theyshouldactivelytakenotesastheyreadtohelpthemremember.1Ifyouwanttobesuccessfulinexamsandfinalsyoushould_.Agiveyo
12、urmindachancetothinkonitsownBcheckoffyourpapersoncecompletedCkeepanexcellentfolderandnotebookDhandinyourhomeworkontime2Whatdoestheunderlinedword“procrastinating”mean?AbeingactivedoingsomethingBfinishingdoingsomethingCdelayingdoingsomethingDdoingsomethingahead3Thebesttitleofthepassageis“_”AHowtoBeanE
13、ffectiveReaderBHowtoGetGoodScoresinTestsCHowtoCollectAcademicInformationDHowtoActivelyStudyinHighSchool(2011盐城中学11月月考)Centuriesago,manyhousesinabadstateinLondonweretorndowntomakewayfornewstreets.However,theconstructionprojectwasputoffforquitesometime,andthefoundationsofthehousespulleddownwereleftint
14、heopen.Oneday,ateamofscientistsarrived,onlytodiscoverthat,onthepatchesofthefoundationsblockedfromsunlightforyears,wasgrowingwildplants,dottedwithlittleflowers.Puzzlingly,somespecieswerenativetoMediterraneancountriesonly.MostofthedestroyedhouseshadbeenbuiltduringtheRomaninvasion.Weigheddownbypilesofb
15、ricksandstonesyearafteryear,theseedspossiblybroughthereinRomantimeshadalmostnohopeforsurvival.However,oncebathedinthesun,theycamealive.Thelittleseedsweresofragileyetsopersevering.Thoughbrickspiledonthemmanyyears,theystillremainedalive.Onceexposedtosunshineandrain,theyimmediatelyexhibitedsignsoflife.
16、Alittleseed,lyingundergroundforhundredsofyears,stillcherishedthehopetoliveon.Butwhatifamanisstuckinasimilarsituation?Oneyear,aBritishexpeditionwasmarchingthroughtheboundlessSaharasands.Withthesunhangingoverhead,hotwavesofsandywindswereblowingagainsttheirfaceslikehotirongrains.Themenweresufferingboth
17、thirstandanxiety.Thelastdropofwaterwasgone.Justthen,thecaptainbroughtoutawaterbottle,saying,“Thereisstillonebottleofwaterleft.However,nooneistodrinkanybeforegoingoutofthedesert.”Thebottleofwaterlentthemconfidencetogetthroughthedesert,andembodiedtheirhopetoliveon.Itwashandeddownthelineofpeople.This_c
18、hanged_into_firmness_the_despair_registered_on_the_mens_faces.Finallythemenwalkedoutofthedesert,shakingoffthethreatofdeath.Tearsoutofjoywelledout,andtremblinghandsweretryingtoscrewoffthebottlecapandletoutthewater,whichhadsupportedthemspiritually.Now,however,itwassandpouringoutabottlefulofsand!Wasita
19、bottleofsandthatrescuedthemfromtheburningsunandtheboundlessdesert?No,itwastheirfirmfaith,likeaseedthathadtakenrootintheirheartsandthatfinallyletthemoutoftheawfuldesert.4Whatmadetheteamofscientistsconfusedaccordingtothepassage?ASomewildplantsonthepatchesofthefoundations.BSomefoundationsofmanyoldhouse
20、s.CManyhousesinapoorstate.DSomelittleseeds.5WhentheBritishexpeditionwasmarchingthroughtheSahara,_.AtheyhadonebottleofwaterleftBtheyhadthelastdropofwaterCtheweatherwasanythingbuttolerableDtheyexperiencedthirst,anxietyandhunger6TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6probablymeans_.Athebottleofwaterchangedth
21、efirmnessonthemensfacesintodespairBthebottleofwatertransformedthemensdesperationintoconfidenceCfeelingheavymadethemenstrongratherthanweakDfeelingheavychangedthemenshopeintodisappointment7Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?ATellingalieissometimesnecessary.BMancanovercomeanydifficultywhateveritis.CAmancand
22、onomorethanhecan.DWherethereisaseed,thereisahope.课时作业(十).完形填空语篇解读人一生中会碰到很多挫折和失败,是放弃,亦或是继续前行?文章告诉我们:人生是一段旅程,重要的并不是最终的目的地,而是沿途迷人的风景1解析:此处setouttodosth.是固定词组,表示“打算去做某事”,从语境知,作者认为“实现你原本计划要做的事情并不是那么重要”。setaboutdoingsth.动手做某事。答案:B2解析:从下文throughtheearth可知,两兄弟要挖一个很深的洞,所以用adeephole,选B项。答案:B3解析:从下文可知,当这对兄弟正在工
23、作时,两个年长的男孩路过此地并停下来观看。watch观看,观察,符合语境。答案:A4解析:问他们在干什么,兄弟俩其中一个非常兴奋,主动地说他们要挖一个贯穿地球的深洞。volunteer主动告诉,符合语境。whisper轻轻说,comment评论;lecture发表演说,都与语境不符。答案:D5解析:从上下文可知,那两个年长的男孩大笑起来,告诉(telling)他们要挖一个贯穿地球的洞是不可能的(impossible)。express表达;explain解释;argue争辩,都与语境不符。答案:C6解析:unnecessary没必要的;unbelievable难以置信的;incorrect不正确
24、的,都与语境不符。答案:B7解析:尽管遭到嘲笑,但那对年轻的兄弟并没有理会,继续挖他们的洞,最后挖到了一罐虫子。afteralongsilence表示“经过很长时间的沉默”,符合语境。答案:A8解析:从下文可知,他把盖子拿开(remove),显示给那两个嘲笑他们的旁观者(visitors)看。fold折叠,cover覆盖;delete删除,据此选C项。答案:C9解析:第三段也有答案提示。答案:D10解析:兄弟俩中较小的那个平静但很自信地(confidently)说“即使我们没有挖通地球,但我们还是有所收获的”,curiously好奇地;immediately立刻,马上;strictly严格地,
25、都不符合语境,所以选A项。答案:A11解析:从下一句可知,此处表示他们的目标(goal)虽然过高,但还是促使(cause)他们去付诸实践,去挖地洞。答案:C12解析:下文causeustomove也是答案提示。答案:C13解析:从上下文可知,目标可以让我们朝我们选定的方向(direction)前行。decision决定,feeling感觉;chance机会,都不符合语境。答案:D14解析:这里是对前一句的进一步解释,故用inotherwords换句话说。asaresult结果;nowandthen不时地;alltheway一直,一路上,都不符合语境。答案:B15解析:第一段中有“achievi
26、ngwhatyou.”提示,此处语意为“并不是所有的目标都能完全实现(achieve)”。答案:A16解析:根据语境此处表示“实现梦想”,用固定词组realizethedream,所以选C项。答案:C17解析:但是当你的目标达不到(fallshortof)时,你可以说“是的,虽然没有达到目标,但(but)看看我在此过程中找到的东西吧!”这里的fallshortof是固定词组,表示“缺乏,达不到”。correspondto回应;headfor朝方向去;liveupto达到,符合,都不符合语境。答案:D18答案:A19解析:此处是引申义,表示“生命在不停的探索之中才有生存的意义”,用digging
27、来表示“人生的探索”,据此选B项。答案:B20解析:文章最后点出主题:人生旅途中的快乐才是重要的。matter在此处作动词,表示“要紧,有重大影响”。答案:D.阅读理解语篇解读亲爱的同学们,当你进入高中学习的时候,你有过苦恼吗?在本文中,作者向我们讲述了积极投入高中学习的7条建议,让我们从中获取点有用的东西吧1解析:事实细节题。从文章第五段中“Studentsshouldkeepanexcellentfolderandnotebook.usedasstudyguidesforexamsandfinals.”可知,要想考试成功,一定要做好笔记,把所有的问题和解决方案列清楚以便很好地指导考试,选C
28、项。答案:C2解析:词儿猜测题。从文章第三段该词的后面一句“Theywillcompletemostoftheirworkasearlyaspossible”可知,积极的学习者会尽可能早地完成大部分任务,避免拖延,故procrastinating的意思为“延迟,拖延”,故答案选C项。答案:C3解析:主旨大意题。全文7段内容也就是高中阶段有效学习的7点建议,所以选D项“高中时期如何积极有效地学习”。答案:D语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,文章通过两个哲理性故事告诉我们:有种子的地方就有希望,只要心中有恒定的信念,任何事情都难不倒我们4解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容可知,在一片房子被推倒后的地
29、基上,科学家竟然发现了野生植物,而且一些种类仅是地中海国家特有的,这让他们很迷惑。故选A项。答案:A5解析:细节理解题。从文章第五段可知,当一支英国探险队穿越无边无垠的撒哈拉大沙漠时,天气酷热,难以忍受,而且他们又渴又焦虑,仅剩的最后一滴水也没了,由此可知C项正确。答案:C6解析:句意理解题。从第六段画线句前面内容可知,队长拿出的“最后一瓶水”增强了大家穿越沙漠的信心并且赋予了人们活下去的希望,由此可推知画线部分表示那瓶水使人们脸上的绝望变为自信,故选B项。答案:B7解析:主旨大意题。全文我们介绍了两个哲理性故事,由此告诉我们自信就像扎根于我们心中的种子,能给我们带来希望,故D项最能概括文章内容。答案:DTesoon t.e.s.o.o.n