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1、新人教版高考英语模拟精品试题及答案 说明：本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)。第卷1至12页，第卷13至14页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第卷涂写在答题卡上，第卷在答题纸上做答。考试结束后，考生只交答题纸和答题卡。 第卷(共105分) 注意事项： 1答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，共
2、75分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman suggest the man do? ACatch a later flight BAsk the hotel clerk for help CPut the telephone near the bed2What do we learn from the conversation? AThe man suggests the woman take th
3、e subway BThe woman will never drive any more CThe traffic in the town is always heavy3What happened this afternoon? AThe dog hit in the car BSues dog was hurt CMary went to the Veterinarian4What does the man mean? AHe is willing to answer the questions BHe is not interested in answering the questio
4、ns CHe refuses to answer the questions5What can we know from the conversation? AThe man was excited too BThe woman got her passport CThe man received a plane ticket第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作容时间。每段
5、对话或独自读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6-8题。6Whats the relationship between the speakers? ANurse and patient BDoctor and patient CDoctor and nurse 7How many kinds of medicine will the woman take? AThree BFive CFour8What do we know about the woman? A. There is something wrong with her throat B. She has to take the tabl
6、ets every four hours CShe has to take 3 vitamin pills each time，three times a day.听下面一段材料，回答第9-11题。9Where are the two speakers now? AIn a supermarket BIn front of the cinema CIn the street10What Was reported in the newspaper? A.A band robbery BA hold-up in the street CA shop break-in 11When did the
7、womans husband get into the trouble?A. Last week BThis afternoon CLast night听下面一段材料，回答第12-14题。 12What did people use dogs to do in the past? AFind illegal drugs BRescue people from danger CProtect their home13What does the man suggest doing at the weekend? A. Riding a horse BWalking dogs CWatching m
8、ovies14How many animals do the speakers mention? A2 B3 C4.听下面一段材料，回答第15-17题。 15Why is the man annoyed? AThe woman treats him coldly BHis reservation was overlooked CHe lost a business partner16Who is to blame for the trouble? AThe woman BThe receptionist CThe man himself17How is the problem solved?
9、AThe man explains the problem to his guests BThe man manages to find another restaurant CThe woman manages to get the man a table 听下面一段材料，回答第18-20题。 18Why do people build underground houses? ATo save time and energy BTo save land and money CTo save land and energy19.In what country have underground
10、houses been used for a long time? ACanada BJapan CChina20.What was the temperature inside Rinkers house when it was-22outside？ A22 B16 C-16第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：语法和词汇(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Our hiking last week was unusual and exciting experience and the t
11、errible storm made it real adventure A. the；a B；the Can；the D. an；a22.“Darwin teaches us that life continually to keeping up with a changing Earth，”the expert explained A. is；adapting Bhas；adapted Cwill；adapt D. does：adapt23.What impact is it the worldwide economic crisis of 2009 has on the developm
12、ent of China？ A. why Bhow Cwhen Dthat24.MrLi has some trouble sleeping，so drinking a glass of milk before going to bed every night is his common 。 A. knowledge Bexperience Cpractice Dduty25As is known，ones education will him or her for his or her future life A. offer Bprepare Callow Dsupport26.It is
13、 reported that the earliest Irish art is found on monuments dating from 2500 2000BC A. to carve Bcarving Ccarved Dto be carved27Do you think you can give me a lift to the station? Im terribly sorryI have to be at work by 830I can call you a taxi， A. however Botherwise Cthough Dtherefore28 many other
14、 newspaper publishers Edinburghbased Johnston Press has also been facing a sharp decrease in its profits through advertising A. In common with BIn harmony with CIn touch with DOn good terms with 29What do you think of my cooking? Well，I think you as well give up entering this competition A. can Bmus
15、t Cmight Dshould30.Many people hold the view light punishment is the primary reason drunk driving has been increasing in the past few years A.that；why Bthat；which Cwhat；that Dwhich：why31Did you go to the concert last Friday? No，I attended it，but I had to go to my friends birthday party. A.could have
16、 B.must have Ccall have Dought to have32.Never such a lovely，warm human being with a talent for songwriting and singing as Beth in the past ten years A.have come across I BI have come across C.have I come across Dhad I come across33.With the development of modern science and technology you can take
17、your favourite radio programmes with you on the move and listen you like A.whenever Bhowever Cwhatever Dwhichever34.Mainland tourists about half of Macaos visitors，with Hong Kong and Taiwan contributing most of the rest A.make up B.pick up CPut up Dtake up35.Sorry，I forgot to wake you up this mornin
18、g 。 A.Go ahead BForget it CWhy not? D.Youre welcome第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was winter evening，Mr and MrsGardener called a family meeting after dinner. “Well have to make a 36 decision，”MrGardener announced“Children，you see，your mother
19、 has been offered a position as co-director of a TV station in Los Angeles 37 ,the station is not here，you knowAfter 38 long and hard about it，your mother and I have 39 that the right decision is to move to Los Angeles!” Martine，me boy, looked 40 ，while his sister Liz breathlessly started asking whe
20、n theyll be moving.“Its so surprising but so exciting!”she saidBut Martine said simply,“I cant leave my 41 . Id rather stay here and live with Bill Johnson!” The Gardeners hoped by the time they moved to Los Angeles in September, Martine wouldgrow more 42 the idea of leaving. However, he showed no 4
21、3 of accepting the decision,refusing to 44 his belongings Then the last day came，but on the morning of their move，Martine was nowhere to be 45 His parents called Bill Johnsons house，but MrsJohnson said she hadnt seen MartineMrs. Gardener became increasingly 46 while her husband felt angry with their
22、 son for behaving so 47 Martine，they didnt know, had started to walk over to Johnsons house with a faint idea of 48 in the Johnsons attic(阁楼)for a few daysBut as he walked along，all the 49 landscape of his neighbourhood 50 him of the things he and his family had done togetherthe green fence he and h
23、is mother had painted；the trees he and his sister used to 51 while playing hide-and-seek；the park 52 he and his father often took walks togetherHow much would these 53 without his family, who made them special in the first place? Martine didnt take the 54 to answer that question but instead，he hurri
24、ed back to his house， 55 if there were any boxes the right size to hold his record collection36Awise Bquick Cdifferent Dfinal37ABesides BHowever CTherefore DAnyhow38.A.discussing Bquarrelling Ccomplaining Dthinking39Arecognized Bknown Cconcluded Dinsisted40Ashocked Bpuzzled Cexcited Dembarrassed41An
25、eighbours Bfriends Cclassmates Dpatents42Adelighted at Bpleased with Cused to Dworried about43Ainterests Bsigns Cways Dhopes44. A.pack Bcollect Ctie Dpile45Anoticed Bwatched Cfound Dobserved46Aanxious Bangry Cfrightened Dmiserable47.A.irregularly Brudely Cirresponsibly Dselflessly48.A.hiding Bstayin
26、g Csleeping Dliving49Abeautiful Bfamiliar Csplendid Dmodern50Arecalled Bremembered Cwarned Dreminded51Awater Bplant Cclimb Dhide52Athat Bwhere Cwhich Dwhat53.Acost Bvalue Cmean Dmeasure54.A.time Bcourage Cstrength Dpatience55.A.looking Bwondering Casking Dexpecting 第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短
27、文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt is well-known that fatigue driving(疲劳驾驶)is very dangerousA device that stops drives from falling asleep at the wheel is about to undergo testing at Department of Transport laboratories and could go on sale within 12 months The device is a kind of system,
28、 which is called Driver Alert，and it aims to reduce deadly road accidents by 2040that are caused by tirednessAirline pilots can also use it to reduce the 30 of all pilot-error accidents that are related to fatigue Driver Alert is based on a computerized wristbandThe device，worn by drivers or pilots，
29、gives out a sound about every four minutes during a car journeyAfter each sound the driver must respond by squeezing the steering wheelA sensor in the wristband detects this pressing action and measures the time between the sound and the drivers response Drivers response time is directly related to
30、tirednessUsually, a watchful driver would take about 400 milliseconds to respond，but once that falls to more than 500 milliseconds, it suggests that the driver is getting sleepy In such cases the device gives out more regular and louder sounds，showing that the driver should open a window or stop for
31、 a restIf the drivers response continues to slow down，the sounds become more frequent until a nonstop alarm warns that the driver must stop as soon as possible The device has been delivered to the departments laboratories for testingIf these tests， scheduled for six monthstime，are successful，the mak
32、ers will bring the product to market within about a year56According to the text，Driver Alert Aaims to reduce tiredness-related accidents Bhas been on sale for12 monthsChas gone through testing at laboratories Daims to prevent drivers from sleeping57How should a driver respond to the sounds from Driv
33、er Alert? ABy sounding a warning BBy checking the driving time CBy touching the wrist band DBy pressing the steering wheel58We Can learn from the text that the driver needs to stop for a break when his response time is . Aabout 400 milliseconds Bover 4 seconds Cbelow 500 milliseconds Dabout 4 minute
34、s59When the driver gets sleepy while driving，Driver Alert Amoves more regularly Bopens the window for the driver Cstops working properly Dsounds more frequently and loud60Whats the main idea of the last paragraph? AThe device is expected to be marketed in about one year BThe device will go through t
35、he tests soon CThe tests have been scheduled for six months DAll the drivers will soon use the Driver AlertB GUANGZHOU：Young migrant workers(民工)left home alone are more likely to commitcrimes，according to a recent survey Up to 90 percent of migrant workers serving sentences in southern Guangdong pro
36、vince are younger than 26,according to the survey conducted by the human rights research center of Guangzhou University “Most young migrant workers who commit crimes were left alone in their hometowns duringtheir childhood，”said Xie Jianshe，deputy director of the research center The survey polled 72
37、 criminals of the so-called young generation of migrant workers in prisons and found about 80 percent experienced a “lonely childhood,” without parental care.Xie attributed their crimes to inadequate education from families in their childhood“They usually dont receive higher educationInadequate educ
38、ation and less care from parents greatly harmed them，”Xie said Among those polled，up to 76 percent said they went to cities for“better life”right After quitting school“Their parents，also working in cities，dont know how to care for and educate their children，”Xie said Young migrant workers are usuall
39、y involved in robbery，gang-related crime，according to the survey Up to 81 percent of young criminals are involved in property crimes The new generation of migrant workers usually refers to those born after 1980 who work In cities “Unlike their older counterparts，the flew generation of migrant worker
40、s begin working in cities fight after quitting school，without qualified technical training or higher education，”said Wang Chunguang，a researcher with the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Commonly，they have a hard-time integrating into the urban lifestyle and work environment， but ale unwilling to return home，Wang said “In terms of work and lifestyle，they should be treated the way young，urban workers are usually treated，”Wang said A fair policy for employment，living education and social security will play a key role to help younger migrant workers integrate(融入) better, W
