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1、2012年高考模拟试卷英语卷满分:120分 时间:120分钟第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30)第一节 单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1.(原创) You look like a million dollars in the pink dress. . A. Thank you! Im glad you like itB. It cost me an arm and a legC. Oh, really?D. Oh, no, I dont look nice at all本题考查
2、情景交际。2. (原创)When I saw the car accident on the road, a frightened feeling across mymind.A. struckB. flashedC. occurred toD. hit 本题考查“突然想起”动词词义辨析。3. (原创)I never thought he was that . He seemed like a typical kid of his age. A. uncommon B. abnormal (新增词汇) C. unnatural D. unusual本题考查形容词词义辨析。4. (原创)His
3、companion, for the accident, had not been driving carefully.A. blamedB. to blameC. be to blameD. blaming本题考查非谓语动词的用法。5. (原创)Technology will continue to advance and change, and you must learn and adapt or risk becoming a dinosaur.A. fully B. gradually (新增词汇) C. finallyD. constantly(新增词汇) 本题考查副词词义辨析。6
4、. (原创)On regaining his senses a few minutes later he noticed slight weakness of the left hand,which persisted until to hospitalA. permissionB. promise C. admissionD. agreement本题考查名词词义辨析。7. (原创)The fans felt excited they saw Beckham appeared from the plane. A. whileB. whichC. the moment D. suddenly 本
5、题考查时间状语从句的连词。8. (原创)Your colleagues spoken English is quite good, Amy No wonder, as she in the USA for two years AworkedB. has been workingChad workedD. has worked本题考查时态。9. (原创) - May I take immediate action to help those people whose village has been _ _ by the flood? . A. cut up; No problemB. cut
6、across; By no meansC. cut down; All rightD. cut off; By all means本题考查cut词组和情景交际。10. (原创)Theres something wrong with the windows, as some of them wont .A. lockedB. be lockedC. be lockingD. lock本题考查非谓语动词。11. (原创) is obviously right is to give all boys and girls equal chances to receive elementary educ
7、ation.A. ItB. ThereC. WhatD. That本题考查名词性从句的引导词。12. (原创)It is not an economical way to get more heating; , it is very expensive. A. instead ofB. on the other handC. in a wordD. on the contrary 本题考查介词词组含义辨析。13. (原创) Why didnt you tell her the potential danger? But what ? She is so stubborn and never l
8、istens to me Acould I doBmust I have doneCshould I have doneDcould I have done本题考查情态动词。14. (原创) Would you like to join us in the game? Im afraid not, for I have something important to .A. react toB. attend to C. attach toD. adapt to本题考查动词词组含义辨析。15. (原创)They were a red dye on some of their white feat
9、hers, so that they could easily be seen.A. marked withB. lined withC. related withD. associated with本题考查动词词组含义辨析。16. (原创)Play, often as an activity for younger children, is still important in the social development of teenagers. A. to considerB. consideringC. to be consideredD. considered本题考查非谓语动词。1
10、7. (原创)What a ! I have just come back from the same concert.A. possibilityB. shameC. chanceD. coincidence (新增) 本题考查名词词义辨析。18. (原创)She has a fine ability to deal with people, where tact (机智)is required.A. generallyB. particularly (新增)C. brieflyD. entirely (新增词汇) 本题考查副词词义辨析。19. (原创)The sale usually ta
11、kes place outside the house, with the audience on benches, chairs or boxes. A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seated本题考查非谓语动词。20. (原创)Tom won the first place in school English contest on Wednesday, with Catherine the second place A. picking upBtaking up Cputting up Dbringing up本题考查动词词组词义辨析
12、。第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。(原创;文章出处:2011年全国英语高考A篇阅读理解)When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our 21 . His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5 yea
13、r-old boy, I couldnt take my eyes 22 the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a 23 and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered 24 milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our 25 , my mother would pen a 26 “please add a bottle
14、of buttermilk next delivery” and place it in the box along with the 27 bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.All of this was about more than 28 . There existed a 29 relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a 30 to our house, for those times when it was
15、 so cold outside that we put the box 31 , so that the milk wouldnt 32 . And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling 33 about his delivery. There is 34 no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper mi
16、lk, 35 making it difficult for milkmen to 36 . Besides, milk is _ 37 everywhere, and it may just not have been 38 to have a delivery service. Recently, an old milk box the countryside I saw 39 my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch(门廊). Every so often my sons friend w
17、ill asked what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of milkman who brought us 40 along with his milk.21. A. yardB. house C. doorstep D. mailbox22. A. inB. on C. away D. off23. A. deliveryB. touch C. talk D. meeting24. A. rather thanB. more thanC. other thanD. less than25. A. mind B.
18、order C. bookD. idea26. A. note B. paper C. message D. notebook27. A. other B. full C. remaining D. empty28. A. coincidence B. consideration C. convenience D. contribution29. A. close B. distant C. improved D. positive30. A. letter B. keyC. access D. way31. A. outdoors B. downstairs C. indoors D. up
19、stairs32. A. freeze B. tease C. involve D. beat33. A. stories B. differences C. lies D. misfortunes34. A. interestingly B. luckily C. happilyD. sadly35. A. because B. for C. asD. thus36. A. compare B. compete C. complain D. compose(新增词汇)37. A. on sale B. for sale C. on shoe D. for rent38. A. legal B
20、. logical C. formal D. practical39. A. brought back B. brought in C. brought out D. bring up40. A. relationship B. happiness C. friendship D. delight第三部分 阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节: 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C. D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A(原创;文章出处http:/www.helpothers.org/story.php?sid=29813 ; 单词量:3
21、68)Years ago, after a rough divorce, we were invited to live with my aunt who lived in a rural area. We packed up our stuff and moved across the country to settle into our new home. Once there I was worried about the lack of extended family and thought I would miss the convenience of having relative
22、s nearby. My aunt explained to my children (and myself) that there are many different kinds of family and not all of them have two parents in the home. I didnt think too much of this speech, being rather shell-shocked after the divorce, but her words stuck with me. It wasnt too long after we settled
23、 in that friends and neighbors began to come over to meet us and extend invitations for outings. Many single ladies lived in this particular locale and were very loving and affectionate with my school-aged children. After they got to know the kids better we began to get calls: Can I borrow your kids
24、? I want to go to the circus and want to take them! I am going fossil hunting with my geology group: would your son like to come along? I am going hiking. Can I take your kids? How would your kids like to learn how to drive a mule? And, on and on it went like that. Not only did my children benefit f
25、rom the outings by learning new things, they learned manners, geology, ecology, respect for animals and too many good things to mention. Our neighbors enjoyed the contact with the young folks, too. My daughter, now grown and with a child of her own, mentioned to me a few days ago how much she enjoye
26、d the outings with our extended family while growing up. My son still recalls going fossil hunting years ago and still talks about it! We are still friends with all these neighbors although we are all older. Now that my own kids are grown up I find myself looking around the neighborhood myself for f
27、amilies with young children. I might want to go looking for frogs and turtles by the creek . or maybe the circus . and, I might just say: Can I borrow your kids?41. Upon arrival, why did the aunt explain something to the writers children?A. To comfort her B. To ease her painC. To point out a phenome
28、non D. To discuss problems with her42. The underlined word in Para 2 is closest in meaning to .A. ashamedB. exhausted C. thrilled D. stressed43. The quotes(引用) in Para 4 intend to tell us that .A. people in the new neighborhood are loving and affectionateB. people in the new neighborhood like childr
29、en very muchC. therere a lot of activities in the new neighborhoodD. people in the new neighborhood live in harmony44. Now the writers children still recall the outings with extended family because of the following reasons EXCEPT .A. they benefited a lot from the outingsB. they enjoyed their stay wi
30、th friendly neighborsC. they learn many good thingsD. theyre still friends with all these neighbors45. Which do you think is the best title of the passage?A. After divorce B. Living with extended familyC. Can I borrow your kids D. Making friends with neighborsB(原创;文章出处中国日报英文版 3月6日首页BUSINESS China to
31、 further economic reformChina needs to continue deepening reform in an effort to give impetus to its further economic development, a top economic planning official said on March 5.China cuts GDP growth to 7.5% in 12 China sets its GDP growth target at 7.5 percent this year, down from the 8 percent g
32、oal in 2011, according tothe government work report.SPORTS Chen urges mass sports developmentAs China works hard on its domestic sports industry, mass sports should not be neglected, says Chen Zhonghe, former coach of the Chinese national womans volleyball team, on Monday.China loses to Iceland 1-0
33、in Algarve CupChina lost to Iceland 1-0 in their third group game of the Algarve Cup womens football tournament Monday.Ronaldo hits 30th goal as Real winsCristiano Ronaldo took his league tally for the season to 30 as leaders Real Madrid swept aside Espanyol 5-0 at the Bernabeu to restore their 10-p
34、oint advantage over Barcelona in La Liga on Sunday.Odd News Talking robot silenced by bad languageThe innocent charm of a talking robot proved irresistible to many - but what they talked about proved too much for the automated servant.Student needs a new name forhukouA graduate of Hunan University c
35、alled Peng A has a problem with her hukou (permanent residence permit) for her unusual given name.Buffalo as owners best manWhen a groom chooses his best man, it is usually a difficult choice, but not for Ronald Bridges. He knew exactly who he wanted to fill the role.Fan-shaped lettuce grown in E Ch
36、inaA fan-shaped lettuce is measured in Chinas Zhejiang province. The vegetable is 40 centimeters long and 25 centimeters at its greatest width.CHINA Coast guard needed for disputesChina should set up a coast guard to cope with the increasingly challenging maritime disputes with neighboring countries
37、.Smoking is rampant in Internet barsShanghaiis seeking more effective ways to prevent smoking in Internet bars and other entertainment venues.Military service kind to residentsLines of senior citizens waited in the rain over the past two mornings on Shanghais Nanjing Road for the army to arrive and
38、providefree services.WORLD Yahoo plans major restructuring, layoffsYahoos new Chief Executive Officer Scott Thompson is preparing a major restructuring of the company that could result in significant layoffs.UN special envoy Annan to visit SyriaKofi Annan, the United Nations and Arab League envoy to
39、 Syria, and Valerie Amos, the UN humanitarian chief, will visit Syria in the coming days, a UN spokesman said on Monday.Canada closes embassy in SyriaCanadian Foreign Minister John Baird said on Monday that Canada has closed its embassy and consulate in Syria and put further sanctions on Damascus.OP
40、INION US-Israel divide on IranRedesigning path to the futureIt is an era calling for great diplomacy, one that requires China and the US to make joint efforts to go beyond the immediate bilateral issues to shoulder more international responsibilities.Rebalancing Russias foreign relationsThe geopolit
41、ical position of Russia dictates a balanced approach to the development of its Euro-Atlantic and Asia-Pacific relations.Spending attacks indefensibleThe continual attempts by Western countries to occupy the moral high ground and point their fingers at Chinas defense spending are unjustifiable.46. If
42、 we want to learn Chinas GDP growth, we can refer to the section on .A. sports B. China C. business D. odd news47. Who advocates that mass sports should not be neglected?A. Ronaldo B. Chen Zhonghe C. Ronald Bridges D. Peng A48. A report on a lettuce can be found in the newspaper because of .A. its l
43、ength B. its size C. its weight D. its shape49. According to the newspaper, .A. China has no maritime disputes with its neighboring countries.B. The ways to prevent smoking in Internet bars are effectiveC. Yahoo has laid off considerable employees in its attempt to restrict the companyD. Kofi Annan,
44、 the UN special envoy is to visit SyriaC原创;文章出处:http:/kidshealth.org/parent/medical/body_basics/brain_nervous_system.html#(单词量442 words)Because the brain controls just about everything, when something goes wrong with it, its often serious and can affect many different parts of the body. Inherited diseases, brain disorders associated with mental illness, and head injuries can all affect the way the brain works and upset the daily ac