人教版英语七年级上册第2单元.ppt

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1、Unit 2 This is my sister.,毕廷艳,Section A,Grammars,(介绍位置相对较近的人)This is.These are.,(介绍位置相对较远的人)That is.Those are.,Im Mary.This is my family.This is my _.This is my _.,This is my _.This is my _.They are my _.,That is my _.Thats my _.They are my _.,grandfather,grandmother,grandparents,father,mother,paren

2、ts,brother,sister,Can you remember?,Mary,5.thats 是that is的缩写形式。当人称代词、指示代词及疑问词与be动词(am,is,are)等连用时,为了简便常用缩写。缩写形式:who is=_ who are=_ they are=_ I am=_ she is=_ he is=_ it is=_ what is=_,whos,whore,theyre,Im,shes,hes,its,whats,名词单数变复数的变化规则:一般情况下在词尾加s 如 pen pens以x,s,ch,sh结尾的词加es。如 watch watches以o结尾地词加s(

3、有生命)或者es(无生命)。如 photophotos,tomato tomatoes以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,变y为i再加es。如family families以f或fe结尾的词,变f或fe为v再加es。如knife knives,6.特殊 manmen(男人),一、写出下列单词的复数形式1.parent _ 2.sister _3.brother _ 4.this _5.that _ 6.photo _7.family _ 8.bus _ 9.watch _ 10.girl _11.cousin _ 12.dog _,parents,sisters,brothers,these,those

4、,photos,families,buses,watches,girls,cousins,dogs,Exercises,family,Father,and,mother,I,love,you.,Lead in,Whats his name?,His name is Xia Yu.,father,mother,sister,brother,Im Xia Yu.,Do you know his family?,This is his,mother.,This is his,father.,These are his,parent.,s,That is his,grandmother.,That i

5、s his,grandfather.,Those are his,grandparent.,S,This is his,friend.(朋友),These are his,friends.(朋友们),mother _a_ father _ parents_ brothers _ grandmother _6.grandfather _7.friend _8.grandparents _9.sister _,Match the words with the people in the picture.,c,f,h,b,e,i,d,g,1a,Listen and circle the words

6、with the people in the picture.,mother father parents brothers grandmother6.grandfather7.friend 8.grandparents9.sister,Role-play the conversation in 1a and talk about the other people in the picture.,Pairwork,parents mother father sister brother grandmother grandfather friend grandparents,2a Listen

7、and circle the words you hear.,Listening,1.Jenny _ 2.Jack _ 3.Tom _ 4.Bob _ 5.Linda _ 6.Mary _,2b.Listen and match the names with the people in the picture.,d,c,a,b,e,f,2c.Ask and answer questions about the photo in 2b.,Pairwork,2d.Read the dialogue in 2d and fill in the blanks.,Reading,This is Sall

8、y.,This is Jane.,Shes _,Hes _,Those are Sallys(莎莉的)_,Kate,Paul,parents,Role-play the conversation.,Sally:Good morning,Jane.Jane:Good morning,Sally.Sally:Oh,Jane,this is my sister Kate.Kate,this is my friend Jane.Kate:Nice to meet you,Jane.Jane:Nice to meet you,too.Are those your parents?,Groupwork,t

9、oo,也用于句末前有逗号,Kate:Yes,they are.Jane:And whos he?Sally:Hes my brother,Paul.Jane:Oh,I see.Well,have a good day!Sally/Kate:Thanks!You,too.,Good morning.This is.这是.Nice to meet you.答:Nice to meet you,too.too,也用于句末前有逗号Have a good day You,too.,一、单项选择 1.Is that your sister Anna?No,_ isnt.A.itB.sheC.he2.My

10、aunt Alice and my mother are _.A.sisters B.brother C.brothers,Exercises,3.Are these your grandparents?Yes,_ are.A.these B.they C.those4._ that boy?Hes my friend Jack.A.IsB.Whats C.Whos,5.Look!Thats my _.Those are my parents.A.familyB.brothersC.friends,二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.Lucy,Mary and Linda are my go

11、od _(friend).2.Look at the photo.Those are my _(grandparent).3.Is _(these)your sister?4.They _(be)my father and mother.5.Mr.Black has(有)three _(brother).,friends,grandparents,this,are,brothers,三、连词成句1.my,is,Bill,This,friend,(.)_ 2.parents,these,your,Are,(?)_3.day,a,good,Have,(!)_,This is my friend B

12、ill.,Are these your parents?,Have a good day!,4.are,grandparents,Those,his,(.)_5.is,she,Who,(?)_,Those are his grandparents.,Who is she?,Section A Grammar Focus,This is Xia Yu.Thats his family.,Whos he?Hes his _.,brother,Whos she?Shes his _.,Whos he?Hes his _.,Whos she?Shes his _.,sister,mother,fath

13、er,1.这是我的朋友简。_ _ my friend Jane.2.那是我的爷爷。_ my grandfather.3.这是我的兄弟们。_ _ my brothers.,Fill in the blanks.,Grammar Focus,This is,Thats,These are,4.那是我的父母亲。_ _ my parents.5.她是谁?_ she?6.她是我的妹妹。Shes my _.7.他是谁?_ he?8.他是我的弟弟。_ my brother.,Those are,Whos,sister,Whos,Hes,9.他们是谁?Who _ they?10.他们是我的祖父母。_ my g

14、randparents.,are,Theyre,1.these是指示代词,意为“这些”,是this的复数形式。These are 句型意为“这(些)是”,用来介绍离说话人较近的两者或两者以上的人或物。例如:These are his parents.这是他的父母亲。These are blue skirts.这是些蓝色的衬衫。,Explaination,2.Are these/those?是一般疑问句,意为“这/那(些)是吗?”,用Yes,they are.或No,they arent.来回答。例如:Are these your friends?这是你的朋友们吗?Yes,they are.是的

15、。,3.who意为“谁;什么人”,是一个疑问代词,用于对人的身份进行询问。whos是who is的缩写形式,用于对单个人进行询问,回答时常用Hes/Shes/Its。whore(=who are)用于对两个或两个以上的人进行询问,回答时常用Theyre(=They are)。,例如:Who is that boy?那名男孩是谁?Hes my cousin.他是我的堂弟。Who are they?他们是谁?Theyre my brothers.他们是我的弟弟们。,they意为“他(她、它)们”,是人称代词的主格,用于指代两个或两个以上的人或事物,在句子中作主语。Theyre是they are的缩

16、写形式。,例如:Whore they?他们是谁?Theyre my cousins.他们是我的表弟。Whore Linda and Mary?琳达和玛丽是谁?Theyre my sisters.她们是我的妹妹。,5.thats 是that is的缩写形式。当人称代词、指示代词及疑问词与be动词am,is,are等连用时,为了简便常用缩写的形式。大家试着写出下列缩写形式:who is=_ who are=_ they are=_ I am=_ she is=_ he is=_ it is=_ what is=_,whos,whore,theyre,Im,shes,hes,its,whats,A:

17、That _ my family.Thats my mother.B:_ he?A:_ my father.B:Whos _?,is,Whos,Hes,she,3a.Complete the conversation and practice it with your partner.,Pairwork,A:Shes _ sister.B:And _ they?A:_ my grandparents.,my,who are,Theyre,thisthatthesethose,3b.Look at the picture.Make sentences with the words in the

18、three boxes.,my your,father mothergrandfather grandmotherparents grandparentsbrother sister,Practice,This is my brother.,This is my sister.,Thats my grandfather.,Those are my parents.,That is my father.,Thats my mother.,3c.Ask and answer questions about the photos.,Whos he?,Hes my grandfather.,Whos?

19、,This isThatsThese areThose are,用下列句型介绍一下你的一张家庭照片。,Homework,A,B,C,D,E,Exercises,一、看图片读句子,选择合适的选项。1.This is my sister.2.Thats my grandfather.3.These are Cui Tao and Li Dong.4.Those are my father and mother.5.Theyre my friends Mary and Linda.,B,A,D,C,E,二、句型转换1.That is my brother.(变为复数句)_ _ my brothers

20、.2.It is a nice picture.(变为复数句)_ _ nice pictures.3.Are these your sisters?(变为单数句)_ _ your sister?,Those are,They are,Is this,4.Are those your friends?(做肯定及否定回答)Yes,_ _.No,_ _.5.Hes my father.(对划线部分提问)_ he?6.Theyre my grandparents.(对划线部分提问)_ they?,they are,they arent,Whos,Whore,A:This _ my family.B:W

21、hos he?A:_ my father.B:_ she?A:_ my mother.,are,they,are,is,thanks,whos,is,hes,shes,三、从方括中选择恰当的单词补全对话。,is,Hes,Whos,Shes,B:_ those your grandparents?A:Yes,_ _.B:_ that your brother?A:Yes.Hes my brother,Dale.B:Oh,I see.Well,have a good day!A:_!You,too.,Are,they are,Is,Thanks,grandmother,grandfather,au

22、nt,uncle,mother,father,cousin,cousin,I,brother,I am Gina.,(daughter),(son),Ginas family,My familyHi,Im Jenny.Here are two nice photos of my family.My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo.These are my parents,Alan and Mary.,In the next picture are my brothers,Bob And Eric.These two girl

23、s are my sister and my cousin Helen.Coco is in my family,too.,嗨,我是珍妮。在这里是两张漂亮的照片属于我的家庭。我的祖父和祖母是在第一张照片里。这些是我的父母,艾伦和玛丽。在下一张照片是我的兄弟们,鲍勃和埃里克这两个女孩是我的妹妹辛迪和堂妹海伦。可可也在我的家庭里。,2Read the passage again and complete the sentences.1.My name is.2.Alan and Mary are my_.3.Bob and Eric are my _.4.Cindy is my _.5.Helen

24、 is my _.6.is the name of my dog.,Jenny,parents,brothers,sister,cousin,Coco,My familyHi,Im Jenny.Here(be)two nice(photo)of my family.My grandfather and grandmother(be)in the first photo.These(be)my parents,Alan and Mary.In the next picture(be)my brothers,Bob And Eric.These two girls(be)my sister and

25、 my cousin Helen.Coco(be)in My family,too.,are,are,are,are,is,are,photos,Section B 3a-Self Check,father/dad,mother/mom,grandfather/grandpa,grandmother/grandma,uncle,aunt,brother,I,cousins,Family Tree,son,daughter,sister,Revision,按要求写出下列单词或句子。,grandfather(口语)_ 2.father(口语)_ 3.grandmother(口语)_ 4.mothe

26、r(口语)_5.friend(复数)_ 6.aunt(对应词)_,Revision,grandpa,grandma,friends,mom,dad,uncle,7.picture(同义词)_ 8.son(对应词)_9.这就是。_10.我的两张家庭照片 _11.在第一/下张照片中 _12.狗的名字 _,photo,daughter,Here is/are,two photos of my family,in the first/next photo,the name of the dog,3a.Complete the passage with the words in the box.,【指导

27、】1.首先,读懂短文的大意。(你好,我的名字叫保尔。这是我的一张 _ 照片。这是我的 _ 这是我的_,约翰和鲍勃。这是我的妹妹_。),writing,2.其次,分析选项中单词的意思、性别、单复数 形式等信息。3.分析每句话意思,将选项对号入座。,Hi.My name is Paul.This is a photo of my _.These are my _ and these are my _,John and Bob.This is my sister _.,family,parents,brothers,Cindy,Lets check the answers.,Then draw a

28、picture of Pauls family.,Hi.Im _.Here is a photo of my family.These are _,3b.Bring a family photo to class and write about it.Then tell a classmate about your family.,【指导】1.作文的前两句话已给出,第一空格处应填好自己的名字。2.然后,将照片上的家人的姓名或与自己的关系向大家作介绍。同学们可以按辈份或年龄的大小有顺序地依次进行介绍。3.注意运用正确的句型,在介绍父母或祖父母等多个人时,可用These/Those are句型;在

29、介绍单个的人时,应用This/That is句型。,Hi.Im _.Here is a photo of my family.These are _ _ _,Heres an example:,Jack,grandparentsThose are my parents.Those are my aunt and uncle.This is my brotherBob.That is my cousinDale.,Male,Both,Female,father/dad,grandfather/grandpa,son,brother,uncle,grandparents,parents,cousi

30、n,mother/mom,grandmother/grandma,daughter,sister,aunt,1.Group the words for family members you have learned.,Self Check,Bill:Heres a photo of my family.Dale:_ he?Bill:_ my uncle.Dale:_ this girl?Bill:_ my cousin.Dale:Are _ your parents?Bill:Yes,_ are.And these _ my grandparents.,Whos,Hes,Whos,Shes,t

31、hey,they,are,2.Complete the conversation.,可数名词的复数形式。a.可以直接以数字计算的名词称为可数名词,可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。b.对可数名词来说,当表示一个人或事物时用单数形式;表示两个或两个以上的人或事物时则用复数形式。c.单数名数名词变为复数名词有以下规则:,Grammar,1、一般情况下在名词后面加-s。pencilpencils,sistersisters,2、以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,先将y改为i,再加-es。family families 3、以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词后加-es.watchwatches,boxboxes(盒子

32、),4、以f或fe结尾的名词,先将f或fe改为v,再加-es knifeknives(小刀)5、以o结尾的名词,有的加-es,有的直接加-s。tomatotomatoes(西红柿)photophotos 6、特殊情况,无规则可循。manmen(男人),Homework,找一张家庭照片,仿照3b中介绍的方法,写一篇小短文,介绍一下你的家人或朋友。注意恰当运用This/That isThese/Those are句型。,一、写出下列单词的复数形式1.parent _ 2.sister _3.brother _ 4.this _5.that _ 6.photo _7.family _ 8.bus _

33、 9.watch _ 10.girl _11.cousin _ 12.dog _,parents,sisters,brothers,these,those,photos,families,buses,watches,girls,cousins,dogs,Exercises,二、根据首字母及图片提示,写出单词。1.Look!This a p_ of my brothers?2.This is my a_,Mary.Shes my fathers s_.3.Is Bob your u_?Yes.Hes my moms b_.4.Jenny is my sister.Shes my dads d_.

34、5.Is that boy your brother?No.Hes my c_.,icture/hoto,unt,ister,ncle,aughter,rother,ousin,三、根据汉语提示,完成句子。1.这里有一张我的家庭照片。Here _ a photo _ my _.2.这些是我的舅舅和舅母。_ are my _ and _.3.那两名女孩子是我的表妹。_ two _ are my _.,is,of,family,Here,uncle,aunt,Those,girls,cousins,4.咪咪是你的猫的名字吗?不是。Is Mimi the _ _ your cat?No,_ isnt.5.你的祖父母亲在下一张照片中吗?是的。_ your _ in the _ picture?Yes,_ _.,name of,it,Are,parents,next,they are,Thank you!,Good bye,

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