英语中考易教材知识点过关(九年级).ppt

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1、九年级1-3单元重点短语和知识点,11.regard as 把当作-12.be allowed to 被允许13.try ones best 尽最大的努力做14.look up 查询15.be angry with 生气16.instead of 代替17.used to 过去常常18.in front of 在前面,28.clean up 清洁29.eight hours sleep 八小时的睡眠30.get in the way of 妨碍31.get along with sb.与相处32.let sb.down 让某人失望e up with sth.提出;34.reply to 回复3

2、5.give up 放弃36.get ones ears pierced穿耳洞,九年级(1-3单元知识点过关)知识点一:I study English by making flashcards 我通过制作抽认卡来学习英语的。句型:by+doing sth.意为“通过”。()1.I improve my spoken English by _ speaking English with my friends.A.practice B.practicing C.practices D.practices知识点二:区别be afraid to do sth.be afraid of sth.doin

3、g sth 拓展:be terrified of 非常害怕()1.Lily is afraid _ make mistakes in grammar and Lucy is afraid _ speaking in public.A.of;to B.of;of C.to;of D.of;to,知识点三:I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.我开着灯睡觉()1.He lives a low-carbon life so he never sleeps with the light _.A.on B.off C.open D.closed()2.In sum

4、mer,he often sleeps with the window _ on hot nights.A.on B.off C.open D.close知识点四:find+sth.doing sth.+形容词 意为“发现某事做某事”。拓展:find it+形容词+to+动词原形 意为“发现某事做某事()1.He finds _ English movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.A.watching B.watch C.watched D.watches()2.Mike found _ easy _golf.A.it

5、s;playing B.it;to play C.its;play D.it;playing,知识点五:I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去怕黑。拓展:used to 过去常常 be used to do被用于 be/get used to doing习惯于()1.-Did you _ like learning English?-Yes,I _.A.use to;did B.used to;used C.use;did D.used;did()2.I used to _ at 10 oclock.But now I get used to _at 12 oc

6、lock.A.sleep;sleeping B.sleeps;sleep C.sleeping;sleep D.sleep;sleep()3.Knives are used to _apples.A.cutting B.cuts C.cut D.cuting知识点六:区别be alone单独 feel lonely感到孤独()1.Though he is _at home,he doesnt feel _.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.lonely;alone D.alone;lonely,知识点七:区别be strict with sb.be strict

7、in(doing)sth.()1.He is strict _ his son and _his work.A.on;in B.with;in C.with;with D.in;with知识点八:区别try to do sth;尽力做某事 try doing sth.意为“尝试做某事”()1.Li Lei tried his best _improve his English-speaking skills so he tried _ English in the morning.A.to;to speak B.to;speaking C./;to speak D.of;speaking知识点

8、九:Teenagers should be allowed to get their ears pierced.青少年不应该被允许穿耳洞。拓展:get/have sth.done=ask sb to do sth.请人做 be allowed to do sth.被允许做-allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做-()1.My bike is broken.I must get it _.Amend B.ment C.repaired D.fix up,()2.My sister should _to go to the movies with her friends on weeke

9、nd,A.be allowed B.allowed C.is allowed D.is allow,知识点十:Martin Murray is a fifteen-year-old boy马丁默里是一个15岁大的男孩。拓展:fifteen years old 十五岁 fifteen-year-old十五岁的()1.-How old are you?-I am _.A.eight years old B.eight-year-old C.eight-year-olds D.eight year old()1.He has an _ kid.A.eight years old B.eight-ye

10、ar-old C.eight-year-olds D.eight year old知识点十一:To his surprise,this phone call changed his life令他感到惊奇的是,这个电话改变了他的生活。,()1._,my friend didnt invite me to the picnic.A.To his surprise B.To my surprise C.To my surprised D.To me surprise,知识点十二:We have lots of rules at my houseSo do we.在我家有太多的规矩。我们也是。句型:s

11、o+助动词be动词情态动词+主语(倒装结构),意为“某人也”。区别:So+主语+助动词be动词情态动词(陈述结构),意为“的确”。表示强调。拓展:在否定句中,须把so改为neither。Neither+助动词be动词情态动词+主语(倒装结构),意为“某人也不”。Neither+主语+助动词be动词情态动词(陈述结构),意为“的确不”。,()1.Her father is a policeman._.ASo does my brother.B.So is my brother.C.So do my brother.D.So my brother is.()2.Mike cant play the

12、 piano._ can I.A.Neither can B.So can C.Neither is D.So do()3.-Yao Ming is tall.-_.He is the tallest basket player in CBA.ANeither he is B.So he is C.Neither is he D.So is he,()6.-How did you go for your summer vacation last summer?-_.A.By car B.In car C.On feet D.By making a plane()7.How do you lea

13、rn to swim?_in the river.A.Swim B.By swimming C.Read books D.By read books.()8.How do you _ your math problem?By asking the teacher for help.A.do with B.solution C.solving D.deal with.()9.-I think the best way to learn English is by reading _ English magazines.-Ive learnt _ that way.A.lot of;a lot B

14、.lots of;a lot of C.lots of;a lot D.a lot of;lots of()10.The boy isnt _ to go to school.A.too young B.old enough C.so old D.so young,()11.We wont go swimming _our parents allow us to go.A.after B.unless C.if D.because()12.The box is _ heavy _ we cant carry it.A.very;that B.too;to C.such;that D.so;th

15、at.()13.I am new here.I have _ few friends _I feel lonely.A.such;that B.too;to C.so;that D.vey;to()14.Would you mind my _here?Youd better not.I dont like it.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.not smoking()15.Reading textbooks _ a great way to practice your spoken English.A.is B.are C.were D.was,()16._ s

16、hould not be allowed to go out at night.A.Twelve-years-old B.Twelve-year-olds C.Twelve year old D.Twelve years olds()17.If you are tired,Ill do the dishes _ you A.instead B.instead of C.take the place of D.take place()18.-They get the right pronunciation by listening to cassettes.-_Lucy.A.So do B.So

17、 is C.Neither does D.So does()19.Wei Ming doesnt go to school by car.Peter doesnt take a car to school,_ A.too B.neither C.either D.also()20.-Which bus shall I take to get to the Peoples Park,Bus No.1 and Bus No.5?-_ is OK.Both of them can take you there.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All,九年级4-6单元重点短语和

18、知识点,九年级4-6单元知识点过关知识点一:What would you do if you had a million dollars?如果你有一百万,你会用它做什么?if 意思为“如果”时引导虚拟语气句型:主句用过去将来时,从句用过去时。if 意思为“如果”时引导真实条件状语从句:主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。()1.I _ a Hope School if I got a million dollars.A.will set up B.would build C.set up D.built()2.If I _ in a tiger cage,I would cry for hel

19、p A.is B.are C.were D.was知识点二:would rather do sth.than do sth.意为“宁愿做某事而不做某事”。拓展:prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.;prefer doing sth.to doing sth.,()1.We _take a train _ take a plane.A.prefer;rather than B.would rather;than C.prefer;to D.prefer to;than()2.We _ take a train _ take a plane.A.prefer t

20、o;rather than B.would;rather than C.prefer;to D.prefer to;than()3.We _ taking a plane _taking a train.A.prefer to;rather than B.would;rather than C.prefer;to D.prefer to;than知识点三:there be sth.doing=Sth.be doing.()1 There must be something _ the homes in our neighborhood.A.visit B.visiting C.visited

21、D.visitting()2.Listen!I can hear a boy _Mark _in the next room.A.called;singing B.called;sing C.call;singing D.called;singing,知识点四:It must belong to Carla它一定属于卡拉。belong to sb.意为“属于某人”。相同意思的句型是:be+名词所有格或名词性的物主代词。拓展:情态动词表推测:must表示肯定的推测,意为“肯定”;can,may,could,might表示没有把握的推测,意为“可能,也许”;cantcouldnt表示有把握的否定推

22、测,意为“一定不”。()1.The toy car must be _.She is the only kid at the picnic A.Mary B.Marys C.her D.his()2.This red bike _ belong to _.Mine is light blue.A.must;mine B.cant;mine C.cant;me D.must;me知识点四:辨析:because,because of Because用来引导原因状语从句,后面接一个完整的句子。Because of后面只能接名词或代词。()1.We cant go boating _ it is bl

23、owing strongly.A.because B.because of C.so D.unless,()2.We cant go boating _ the strong wind.because B.because of C.so D.unless知识点五:remind sb.of sth.意为“使某人想起某事”。()1 This movie _ me _ my hometown.A.reminds;to B.remind;to C.reminds;of D.remind;with,九年级(4-6单元)知识点检测 一单项选择题()1.I prefer watching TV to _ m

24、usic every day.A.listen to B.listen C.listening to D.listening()2.-_ people like watching TV,arent they?-Yes,I think so.A.Millions of B.two millions C.Million of D.three million of()3_ present I want to stay at home.A.At B.On C.From D.For()4 If I _ you,I would stop playing computer.A.is B.was C.were

25、 D.has been()5.The man _ came to see you is my brother.A.whose B.who C.which D.whom,()6.I like music _I can dance to.A.what B.when C.where D.that()7.I dont know _.A.what to do it B.how to do C.what to do D.to do what()8.He is too tired _ any longer.A.not to walk B.to walk C.walking D.not walking()9.

26、He is afraid to speak in _ front of many people.A.the B a C.an D./()10._you _Mary can join the art club.We only need one of you two.A.Neither;nor B.Not only;but also C.Either;or D.Both;and,()11.My teacher tells me _ books in the sun.A.not to read B dont read C.to read D.read()12.They put off flying

27、to Hainan _ it is raining heavily.A.because B.because of C.so D.unless()13.I have _my exercise books.Will you please lend me one?A.use up B.run out of C.using up D.run out()14.The children have to _ the dangerous animals in the zoo.A.stay away from B.get close to C.stop to touch D.stay up()15.-Look,

28、the man looks like Miss Zhou.-It _be her.She has gone to the USA.A.must B.cant C.could D.might,()16.There are _ people in the supermarket.Its crowded.A.thousand B.two hundreds C.hundreds of D.two millions of()17.The boy and the dog _ I saw just now made me happy A.what B.when C.where D.that()18.The

29、paintings _ are very popular with young people.A.on display B.show C.in display D.on shown()19.You cant wake a person _ is pretending _ asleep.A.that B.whose C.who D.which()20.Ill try my best to do well in my lessons _it is very hard.A.even if B.as long as C.so D.or,九年级(7-9单元)重点短语和知识点,11.take after

30、与-相像12.fix up 修理13.give away 捐赈14.hang out 闲逛15.fill-with 把-装满16.be used for 被用于17.by mistake 错误地18.divideinto 把分成19.the number of-的总数20.so that 以便于21.take it easy 从容;不紧张,知识点一:Please fill the bottle with water.请把瓶子装上水。拓展:被动语态 be filled with 表状态。同义词组:be full of()1.The well is filled _ water and the g

31、round is full _leaves.A.with;of B.of;of C.with;with D.of;with知识点二:We cant put off making a plan 我们不能推迟制定个计划注意:put off sth.doing sth.意为“推迟某事做某事”。拓展:put off 与人称代词连用时,人称代词以宾格形式出现且 放在两个单词中间。常见词组有:put on,take off,turn on,put up,pick up,take away,give up,give away,fix up,cheer up,let down,ring up etc.,()1

32、.As long as you make a decision,never _.A.put off it B.put it off C.put it up D.put on it()2.The host has to put off _the soccer game because of typhoon.A.holding B.have C.hold D.held,知识点三:Not only do I feel good about helping other people,but I get to spend time doing what I 1ove to do 帮助别人不但感觉好,而且

33、能逐渐花时间在我喜爱做的事上。注意:not onlybut(also)意为“不但而且”。用来连接两个词或句子。当连接两个主语时,句子动词的单复数与最近的主语保持一致。()1.Not only Tom but also his parents _ watching Happy Camp now.A.are B.is C.was D.were知识点四:provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.意为“向某人提供某物”。()1.Mr.Green often _ them _ some funny toys.A.provides;with B.provides;fo

34、r C.provides;to D.offers;to()2.Mrs.Green often _some funny toys _ them.A.provide;with B.provide;for C.provide;/D.offer;/,知识点五:be used for doing sth.=be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事”。()1.The money _ buying fruit.A.is used to B.is used for C.used to D.is used to知识点六:区别the number of a number of,the number

35、of后面接名词复数,意为“的数量”,谓语动词用单数。a number of后面也接名词复数,但意为“许多的”,谓语动词用复数。()1._ workers in their factory is more than five thousand._ workers live near the factory A.The number of;A number of B.The number of;The number of C.A number of;The number of D.A number of;A number of,知识点七:Why not consider visiting Pari

36、s?为什么不考虑去参观巴黎拓展:Why not do-?=Why dont you do-?consider doing sth.=think about doing sth.考虑做某事熟记类似词组:put off doing sth.推迟做 某事 finish doing sth.完成做某事 enjoy doing sth.享受做某事()1._ask the police for help when you meet trouble?A.Why dont B.Why not C.What about D.How about()2.If you cant deal with the math

37、problem,youd better consider _ your classmate.A.ask B.asked C.asking D.asks知识点八:Id like to go somewhere relaxing去让人放松的地方()1.For my next vocation,I hope to go _.A.somewhere relaxed B.anywhere relaxing C.somewhere thrilling D.peaceful somewhere,知识点九:I dream of going to the moon one day他们梦想有一天能上月球。()1.

38、The young girl dreamed of _ a pilot when she is four years old.A.be B.being C.was D.become知识点十:I like places where the weather is warm.我喜欢天气暖和的地方。()1.This is the place _I lived ten years ago.A.which B.where C.that D.who()2.This is the place _I lived in ten years ago.A.which B.where C.that D.who,九年级上

39、册(7-9单元)知识点检测 一单项选择题()1.He always dreams of _ the math exam.A.pass B.passed C.passing D.past()2.They were willing _ hard to achieve their dreams A.work B.to work C.worked D.working()3.Not only do I feel good about helping other people,but I get to spend time _what I 1ove to do A.doing B.do C.to doin

40、g D.do()4.My parents dont want to go _ on vacation.A.somewhere peaceful B.anywhere dangerous C.somewhere boring D.fascinating somewhere()5.Some robots are _ to do the same things _ people.A.enough smart,as B.enough smart,with C.smart enough,as D.smart enough,for,()6.-Must I go out for a walk now?-No

41、,you _.A.mustnt B.cant C.neednt D.may not()7.Did you _ much money on the car?A.cost B.pay C.spend D.take()8.The boss in the factory often makes the workers _ nine hours a day.A.working B.to work C.work D.worked()9.A motorbike _ a big stone in that traffic accident.A.knock into B.knocked into C.knock

42、ed at D.knock at()10.France is_ expensive place.A.quite B.quite a C.quite an D.very a,()11.My camera doesnt work.Will you please help me_?A.fix up it B.fix it up C.mended D.fixed it up()12.We are supposed to _old books to the students in the poor villages.A.give out B.give up C.give in D.give away()

43、13_my teachers _my mother thinks I need to improve my math.A.Either;or B.Not only;but also C.Neither;nor D.Both;and()14.The desks and chairs are made _wood and the paper is made _wood.A.of;from B.in;from C.of;of D.from;of()15.The hotel can _the customers _hot water and air conditioner.A.provide;with

44、 B.provide;for C.provide;/D.offer;/,()16.Potato chips were invented _.A.by an accident B.by mistakes C.in mistakes D.by mistake()17.This is the factory _I worked ten years ago.A.which B.where C.that D.who()18.This is the hotel _I lived in two years ago.A.which B.where C.that D.who()19.To be honest,I

45、 have never visited the museum _ are full _legend.A.that;with B.that;of C.which;with D.where;of()20.Dont _doing things till tomorrow.A.put on B.put out C.put up D.put off,14.dress up 装扮15.hand in 递交16.be supposed to do 被期望17.drop by 顺便拜访18.after all 毕竟19.make a noise 制造噪音20.go out of ones way to do

46、sth.特地(不怕麻烦地)做某事21.make sb.feel at home宾至如归22.be/get used to 习惯于23.learn by oneself 自学24.give sb.a ride 让某人搭顺风车25.table manners 餐桌礼仪26.take turns 轮流,九年级(10-12单元知识点过关),1.by the time 到时候2.happen to 碰巧3.on time 准时4.get dressed 穿衣5.on the second floor二楼6.shake hands 握手7.go off 发出响声8.run off 迅速离开9.break

47、down 出故障10.show up 出席;露面11.set off 激起;引起12.sell out 卖完;售光13.get married 结婚,知识点一:By the time I got outside,the bus had already left.到我出去的时候,汽车已经开走了。注意:by the time意为“到时候,到之前”。后面接一般过去时的时间状语从句,此时主句应该使用过去完成时态。()1.By the time Li Ming got to school,his teacher _home.A.had gone B.has got C.went D.had leave知

48、识点二:Could you please do sth.意为“请你做好吗?”表示礼貌的请求。变成否定时在do前加not-Could you please not do sth.?()1.Could you please tell me _?A.where the restrooms are B.where are the restrooms C.how can I get to the zoo D.where the restrooms were()2.Could you please _ up the radio?Its loud enough.A.dont turn B.not turn

49、C.turn D.not turning,知识点三:区别between和 among between指两者之间,而among指三者或三者以上之间()1.There is going to a volleyball match _China and Brazil.A.between B.among C.in D.on()2.Look!The little girl _ the flowers is very lovely.A.between B.among C.in D.on 知识点四:区别:lend sb.sth.=lend sth.to sb.(把某物借给某人)和 borrow sth.fr

50、om“从借”。注意:表示借多久时用keep()1.I can _ some books to you but you cant _ them for too long.A.lend;borrow B.borrow;keep C.keep;borrow D.lend;keep()2.You can borrow some magazines_ the library.But you cant lend them_ others.A.from;from B.to;from C.from;to D.to;to,知识点五:in order(not)to do sth.意为“为了(不)做某事”。注意:常

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