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1、Ill help clean up the city parks.,UNIT 8,A guessing game,help,Do you often help others?,Tell us something about the last time you helped others.,I helped to clean the classroom.I helped my parents with the chores.I _.I _.,There are many ways that you could help people.,You could help clean up the ci
2、ty parks.,We could visit the disabled,help old people,give out foodto the poor,cheer up sick kids,volunteer,志愿者,What other ways you could help people?Just think and fill in the chart.,other ways you could help people_ _ _ _,clean up,hunger,homeless,give out,sign,drought,What else could we do to help
3、 people?,help children with their schoolwork.visit the old in an old peoples home.help watch the traffic.give our old books to“Hope School”.,Id like to I hope to I could I volunteer to,.,1b,Id like to outside.You could help clean the city parks.Id like to homeless people.You could give food at the f
4、ood bank.Id like to cheer sick kids.You could them in the hospital.Id like to help kids their schoolwork.You could in an after-school study program.,work,up,help,out,up,visit,with,volunteer,分发,派发,高兴,振作;使某人高兴,动词,志愿效劳,主动贡献,advertise on TV,put up signs,call up others,advertise in the newspaper,hand out
5、 advertisements,2b,We need to a plan.We cant making a plan.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.Ill all our ideas.We could signs.Ill advertisements after school.6.We could each ten people and ask them to come.,come up with,put off,write down,put up,hand out,call up,Phrasal verb,1.Clean up e up wi
6、th3.put off 4.write down 5.put up 6.hand out7.call up8.Cheer up,打扫,提出,推迟,写下,张贴，升起，建造,分发,召集,使高兴,clean up put off write down cheer up come up with,I forgot to _ its address _,now I cant find it.He couldnt _ an idea.After meals,Hanmei often helps _ the table at home.We have to _ the meeting because of
7、rain.Young man,_!Dont cry for the over spilt milk.,write down,come up with,clean up,put off,Cheer up,Exercises B,你能不能把丢失的单词找到,来完成对话？A:would you like this weekends?B:Id like _ _ to the local hospital.A:Really?Why?B:Id like up sick kids.We could _them in the hospital.A:Its a good idea.I with you?B:Cer
8、tainly.,to volunteer,What to do,to cheer,help,Could go,他看起来很悲伤。我们来让他高兴起来。He _ _.Lets _ him _.我们需要提出一些想法。We need _ _ _ _ some ideas.我们不能推迟制定计划。还有两个星期就是清洁日了。We cant _ _ _ a plan._ _ is only two weeks from now.我想加入学校志愿者项目，但我不知道我该做什么？Id _ _ _ the school volunteer project,but I dont know _ _ _ _.,looks s
9、ad,cheer up,to come up with,put off making,Clean-up Day,like to join,what I should do,绝 对 挑 战,A guessing game,Whats this?,1.Number 77 High School is home to three very special young people.,是的家，出自,be home to sb./sth.,China is home to pandas.,Jing De Town is home to china.,2.These three students all
10、volunteer their time to help other people.,volunteer ones time to do sth.,花时间志愿做,The girl volunteered her time to cheer up the old.,4.She put this love to good use by working in the after-school care center at her local elementary school.,Put to use 把投入使用,We can put these skills to use in reading.,3
11、.This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week.,花费,It takes/took/will take+sb.+时间/金钱+to do sth.,Sth.Take sb.+时间/金钱（此处take 相当于cost）,5.He spends every Saturday morning working in an animal hospital.,Sb.+Spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth.,on sth.,6.He sings for groups of people at the city hospit
12、al to cheer them up.,为而歌唱,动词不定式作目的状语,Not only do I feel good about helping other people,but(also)I get to spend time doing what I love to do.,此句为倒装句，由否定词开头，句子半倒装（即：只将助动词提前）,7.The three students plan to set up a student volunteer project at their school.,I will set up my own company some day.,What ki
13、nds of volunteer work could these students do?After you read the article,fill in the table.,Help young children to read,Work in an animal hospital,Cheer up the sick,Study to be a veterinarian,Professional singer,reading,animals,singing,pairwork,A:Id like to join the school volunteer project,but Im n
14、ot sure what should I do.B:What do you like doing?A:I love playing football.B:Well,you could help coach a football team for little kids.,_ 1.Ive run out of it._2.I take after my mother._ 3.I fixed it up._ 4.I gave it away.,Match,A.I repaired it.,B.I dont have any more of it.,C.I am similar to her.,D
15、.I didnt sell it.,用完，耗尽,=look like 与相像,安装，修理,捐赠,与相似,不再,A,B,B,C,D,1.Jimmy fixes up bicycles.,3.Jimmy takes after his mother.,2.Jimmy sells bikes.,4.Jimmy has run out of money.,F,T,T,T,T,F,F,F,3a Read the article and underline all the phrasal verbs.,Last week everyone was trying to cheer up Jimmy,the
16、Bike Boy.But this week,Jimmy is happy again.On Monday he told a radio interviewer that he had run out of money to buy old bikes.He also put up some signs asking for old bikes and called up all his friends and told them about the problem.He even handed out advertisements at a local supermarket.Then h
17、e told the teachers at school about his problem and they set up a call-in center for parents.The strategies that he came up with worked out fine.He now has sixteen bikes to fix up and give away to children who dont have bikes.,cheer up run out ofput upcall uphand outset up come up with fix upgive aw
18、ay,Phrasal verbs:,Make sb.happy,give out,think up,think out,repair sth.,give sb.sth.freely,Invite other people to join,establish,use up,The things that Jimmy did to solve his problem:,1.He did a radio interview.2.He put up some signs.3.He called up his friends.4.He handed out advertisements.5.He tol
19、d the teachers.6.He set up a call-in center for parents.,Explanation,2Last week everyone was trying to cheer up Jimmy,the Bike Boy.上周所有人都尽量让单车男孩吉米高兴起来。try to do sth.意思是“尽力去做某事”，但不强调所做的事是否成功。Try to finish your work on time,please!请尽量按时完成你的工作！,try doing sth.表示“试着去做某事(且成功了)”。Yesterday the old man tried
20、 opening the door.昨天这位老人试着把门打开了。,3.and called up all his friends and told them about the problem.给他所有的朋友打电话告诉他们他的问题。call up 表示“给打电话”,后面接指人的单词。Did the boy call up you just for a chat.这个男孩给你打电话只是为了聊天吗？“给打电话”的常见说法还有:give a callThey were giving their teacher a call when I got there.我到那时，他们正在给他们的老师打电话。ri
21、ng up Did you ring up your father last week?上周你给你的父亲打电话了吗？,give a ring Do you know who gave Zhang Hua a ring an hour ago?你知道一小时前谁给张华打电话了吗？telephone/phoneup Telephone up me as soon as you arrive in Shanghai.你一到上海就给我打电话。telephone/phone(to)Will you please telephone to the policeman?请你给警察打个电话好吗？,give aw
22、ay take after come up with give out hang out,1.Be quiet please,class.Im going to your test papers.2.My friend Dave a great idea!Were going to make a pen pal website.3.I some clothes to charity because they were too small for me.4.On weekends I like to at the sports club with my friends.5.Jim his fat
23、her.They are both clever and a bit quiet.,give out,came up with,gave away,hang out,takes after,Reading,Have you ever written a letter?Who do you write to?What do you usually write?,1.Before reading,How many kinds of letter do you know?,Recommendation letter,Thanks letter,Ordinary contacting letter,P
24、osition-asking letter,disabledorganizationpleasureblinddeafunablecannot,肢体有残疾的,组织;机构;系统,愉快;快乐;高兴,盲的,聋的,不能的;不会的,=cant,adj.,adj.,adj.,adj.,n.,n.,shutcarryspeciallyfetchat oncesupportappreciatedonation,关上(门、盖、窗户等),搬运；携带,特意地；专门地,取来；接来,立即；马上,支持；帮助,感激；欣赏,捐赠物；捐款,v.,v.,v.,v.,adv.,n.,v.,1.The writer cant use
25、 her arms or legs well.2.Lucky was brought to the writer by her friend.3.They have been trained at“Animal Helpers”for seven months.4.A dog-helper is for those who are disabled.5.Lucky can understand different instructions.,T,T,F,T,F,Listen and decide whether the sentences are true or false.,a.The wr
26、iter got a dog.,b.One of the writers friends said that she would like to help her out.,c.Miss Li donated money to“Animal Helpers”.,1,2,3,2.While reading,d.The writer will send a photo of Lucky to Miss Li.,e.Lucky helps the writer do a lot of things.,f.The writer and Lucky were trained.,6,5,4,Explana
27、tion,1.Id like to thank you for sending money to“Animal Helpers”,an organization set up to help disabled people.“Animal Helpers”动物助手,一个帮助残疾人而建立的组织。Thank sb.for 为而感谢某人e.g.Thank you for your flowers to me.,被建立,2.You see,you have helped make it possible for me to have“Lucky”,who has filled my life with
28、 pleasure.(1)此句为who引导的非限制性定语从句，当它修饰人或拟人化的动物时用who或whom,修饰物时用which，非限制性定语从句不可用that指人或物。Jordan,who is a famous basketball player,will come to visit our city next week.The book,which was read by my father,is given to me now.,2.Being blind,deaf,unable to walk,or use your hands easily is something that mo
29、st people cannot imagine.,(3)fill A with B,用B填充A,We try to fill ourselves with knowledge.,(2)Make it+adj.+(for sb.)+to do sth.使做怎么样？Phones make it easier for us to communicate with each other,此句中“being”是动名词做主语。谓语动词用,单数,3.Then one day last year,a friend of mine said that she would like to help me out
30、.(1)Help sb.out 使某人脱离困境。e.g.Nobody helped me out when I lost my job.,(2)a friend of mine 我的一个朋友,a friend of me 我的朋友（友谊较好的）,4.to see if it would be possible for me to get a specially trained dog.,It+be.+adj.+(for sb.)+to do sth.,被训练,5.You see,Im only able to have a“dog-helper”because of your kind don
31、ation!此句中的be able to 意为“能够做的事”,可用can替换,主语为物时一般都使用can,can没有将来时和完成时,也不能用于其他助动词后面,所以常用 be able to do 来替换。Because of 是介词短语,表原因,后面接名词或代词宾语。because 是连词,词后常接从句。,After reading,money,animal,helpers,people I,you,it,my,who,thatlike,thank,send,set(up),filldisabled,blind,deaf,normal,Nouns:Pronouns:Verbs:Adjectiv
32、es:,After reading,easily,well,last year,at oncefor,with,ofbut,and,because,orYou see,Lucky!,Adverbs:Prepositions:Conjunctions:Exclamations:,thank sb for doing sth.,fill sth/sb with sth,help sb out,because of,be well used to do sth,for the reason of/that,to make sth/sb full of sth,to get sb out of som
33、e trouble,to feel thankful to sb because sb has done sth.,be put into good use,Subject,Verb,Object/predicate,Miss Li,Liz Smith,Lucky,“Animal Helpers”,can fetch,trains,donated,is,unable to move well.,money to“Animal Helpers”.,animals like lucky.,things for disbled people.,Mother usually _ when I feel
34、 sad.,Have we _ food?I thought we have got enough.,He _ the company by himself and it has become one of the largest in the world.,cheers me up,run out of,set up,1.这块田地被有效地利用来建设机场。2.我们的钱都用光了吗?那我向我朋友借点。,The land is well used to build an airport.,Have we run out of money?Then Ill borrow some from my fr
35、iends.,Translate these sentences into English by using the phrasal verbs we have learned.,3.非常感谢你为我们准备了如此丰富的晚餐.。4.你可以帮我往杯子里倒满水吗?5.由于疾病的关系,我们很难哄他开心。,Thank you so much for preparing so delicious supper for us.,Can you fill the glass with water for me?,Because of illness,he is difficult to be cheered up by us.,
