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1、语 法 填 空 题2016 全国卷 1Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me,pandas are its top_61_(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps payfor research, I_62_ （allow
2、 ）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will betheir UK ambassador. The title will be _63_(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connectionwith pandas goes back _64_ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, _65_ I was the first Western TVreporte
3、r_66_ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. Myambassadorial duties will include _67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others ata research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I help a lively three-mo
4、nth-old twin that had been rejected by _68_ (it) mother. Thenursery team switches him every few _69_( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle- fed, _70_other is with mum-she never suspects.2016 全国卷 2If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and iden
5、tify (识别 )those of 41(great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you 4l2l f(eaecl hai erveea)l. s e n s e ofLeaving the less important things until tomorrow 43 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 44 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. S
6、o, get an early start andtry to be as productive 45 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through theafternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 46 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 47 (regular). Giveyour body an
7、d brain a rest by stepping outside for 48 while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you ll be less likely 49 (bring) your work home. Itcould be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports but whatever it is, 50 (make) sure it s a relief
8、 from daily stressrather than another thing to worry about.2016 全国卷 3In much of Asia, especially the so-called rice bowl cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 41 Vietnam, food isusually eaten with chopsticks.1Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic
9、, animal bone ormetal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 42 (make)of gold and silver with Chinesecharacters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal43 (create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People proba
10、bly cooked their food in largepots, 44 (use)twigs( 树枝 )to remove it. Over time, 45 the population grew, people began cuttingfood into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46 (gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the g
11、reat Chinese scholar Confucius, 47 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the 48 (develop)of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and49 (be)too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditio
12、nally eat 50 their hands.（2015 全国一卷）第二节 (共 10小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分)阅读下面材料 , 用不多于 1 个单词的正确形式填空。Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 61._(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn t caA few hours 62._, I d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63._(it) choking smog.Here, the air was clean an
13、d fresh, even with the rain.I sdkipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking t he limestone mountain tops anddark waters of the Li River 64._ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese65._(painting). Instead, I d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, itan hour away 66.
14、_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 67._(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68._(conduct)bythe website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the townis fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Aber
15、crombie & Kent, a travelcompany in Hong Kong, says it 69._(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people70._(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.（2015 全国二卷）第二节（共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The adobe dwellings(土坯房）_61_(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Sou
16、thwest are admired by even _62_ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their _63 _(able) to “air condition ” a house withou_64_（use）electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days andgi
17、ve out that heat_65_（slow）during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks,the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough _66_ (cool) the house during the hot day:_67_ the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle _68 _ (go) day after day: The walls warm up
18、 during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset( 抵消)for2the outside temperatures. As _69_ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly _70_thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.1. 2014年新课标卷 I第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节 满分 55）第二节 (共 10
19、 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (用不多于 3 个单词)或括号内的单词的正确形式。Are you facing a situation that looking impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution is terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It61(be)unimaginable that it could be ever be cleaned up. The rive was so polluted that it_62(
20、actual) caught fire and burned. Now year late, this rive is one of_63most outstandingexamples of environmental cleanup.But river wasntchanged in a few days_64even a few months. It took years of work_65(reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and nowthe wate
21、r in the river is_66(clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit _67 is driving yourfamily crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don t know how to control your credit card use. Whyou face such impossible situation, don t you want a quick fix and something to
22、 change immediateWhile there are_68(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the_69(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.Just be_70(patience)2. 2014年全国卷 II第三部分 英语知识运用第二节 （共 10分；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词
23、的正确形式。One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _61_ (be) late for school. Therewere many people waiting at the bus stop, _62_ some of them looked very anxious and_63_(disappoint).When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next _64_the window, so I had a good v
24、iew of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike _65_ (catch ) my attention. Hewas riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver,but he refused _66_(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept _67_(ride). Hewas carrying something over his shoulder
25、and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, theboy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up andasked, “_68_ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop? ”A woman on the bus shouted,It s _69_ (I). ”She pushed her way to the driver and took the sui
26、tcase thankfully, Everyone on thebus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers _70_(sudden) becamefriendly to one another.3. 2014年广东卷第二节 语法填空（共 10题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 1625 的相应位置上。Last year, my brother and
27、 I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been therebefore said 16 was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned formonths. When the day came, we were ready.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months_17_(early), but th
28、e man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 18_(tell)that our roomshadnbt een reserved for that week, 19_ for the week after. I didn utnderstand 20_ this3would happen and my credit card had already been charged 21_ the reservation. What the hotel had been fully booked. When we were won
29、dering what to do, the manager came out. Shewas 22_(surprise)helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on23_ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren t charged eThe next day, my brother and I went to the beach 24_ we watched some people playvoll
30、eyball. We got a little_(sunburn)，but the day had been so relaxing that we didn t mind.4. 2014年辽宁卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 55 分）第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Jonny: Hey! I m just practicing T太ai 极Ch)i.( Would you like to join me?Peter: I know nothing about it. Is i
31、t difficult?Jonny: It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter: OK. Don t laugh61 me. I may look funny.Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and 62(soft). Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly, then be sure t
32、o keep your balance anddont let your body shake.Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become 63 (pain).Jonny: Keep 64 (hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raiseyour leg and let 65 stay in the air for seconds.Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot
33、 do this any longer.Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi 66 (call) “shadow boxing ” in English. It asks you to act like water: tobe flexible as well 67 strong. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the strength ofthe competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The 68 (hard) you try to beat him, the
34、more likely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter: Unbelievable! Oh., 69 you don t mind, I topanlldstake a deep 70 .5. 2013年广东卷第一节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文， 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求， 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food
35、 in the kitchen.Suddenly, he 16 (find)that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village asome salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 17 too little. ”His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn t pay too much, Father, but ifless, 18 not save a bit o
36、f money? ”“That would be a very19 (reason)thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village likeours, ” Nick said.Nick gsuests, 20 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt morecheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell 2sa1lta lower p
37、rice would bebecause he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would beshowing a lack of respect 22 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to por duce it. ”“But such a small thing couldn23 (possibtle) destroy a village. ”“Inthe beginning, there was o
38、nly 24 very small amount of unfairness in the world, buteveryone added a little, always 25 (think) that it was only small and not very important ,and lookwhere we have ended up today. ”第二节 语法填空46. 2012年广东卷第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或 使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答
39、案填写在答题卷标号为 16-25的相应位置上。Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, 16(wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he 17 (buy) the school, And the word quickly got around thathe was from New York City.For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt 18 (please), b
40、ecause there were many emptyseats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn t her, it was probably the fact that she sat i19 last row.20 he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back ,he was wrong. It might havemade it a little 21 ( hard ) for everybody because it meant they h
41、ad to turn around, but that didn stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary,22 made her feel like a star.“Doyou need those glassesfor medical reasons? ”the teacher asked. The new boy shook hishead. ”Then I adppreciate it if you didn wtear them
42、 in class. I like to look at your eyes when I mspeaking to you. ” The new boy looked at the t each2e3r a few seconds and all the other studentswondered 24 the boy would do. Then he took 25 off , gave a big smile and said “That is cool.7. 2011年广东卷第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上
43、下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 1625 的相应位置上。One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had anappointment 16 (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 17the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near
44、 the back, and then I noticed a man 18 (sit)at the front. He 19 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 20 (mental)disabled.Behind him were other people to 21 he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 22walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.I didn wtant to be
45、 laughed at for talking to him but I didn litke leaving him 23 his owneither.After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man andintroduced myself. We had 24 amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt veryhappy the rest of the way home.I
46、m glad I made a choice. It made25 of us feel good.8. 2010年广东卷第二节: 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 l.5 分,满分 l5 分)阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或 使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 31-40的相应位置上。A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. 31 waterwas sweet. He filled his leath
47、er container so that he could bring some back to an elder 32 had beenhis teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man 33 (present) the water to the old man. Histeacher took a deep drink, smiled 34 (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweetwater. The young man went home 35 a happy heart.After the student left, the teacher let 36 student taste the water. He spit it out, 37 (say) itwas awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container.
