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1、 高一下3unit2 Unit 2 Healthy eating单词拼写1. You should _(节食)and take more exercise.2. Old as he is, he has such_(精力)that he can work 14 hours a day.3. The teacher told him not to_(为叹息) over the failure of yesterdays test.4. Mum, I dont want any cake; Im_( 减肥).5. You shouldnt have had your son telling peo
2、ple_(谎言) here and there.6. The men who were fighting g _at each other.7. Only having r_vegetables, fruit and water for a dinner could not offer enough energy.8. There was a sign in the window of his restaurant: “C_ are God!”.9. To see if the food would be popular, he decided to do some r _in the mar
3、ket.10. His English was so l_ that he couldnt even tell the foreign friend where he was from.11. “You did a bad job!” She _(叹息).12. Have you _ (咨询) your lawyer about this ?13. Children always show _ ( 好奇心 ) about everything.单选1. The competition between the two restaurants was_.A. in B. on C. away D.
4、 out2. There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party.You_ have come, but why didnt you ?21世纪教育网 A. must B. shouldnt C. neednt D. ought to 3. Filled with anger, he didnt shout or awear, but just _ silently at me. A. looked B. stared C. glared D. spied4. “You cant catch me!” Jane shouted, _ away.A. run B
5、. running C.to run D. ran5.Are you satisfied with this hotel ? Not a little. We cant have _ . A. a nicer one B. a worse one C. such a bad one D. so nice one来源:21世纪教育网6. The article is too long and should be _ by half.A. cut down B. cut off C. turned down D. turned off7. Its dangerous to have the fir
6、e _ at home all night long. A. to burn B. burn C. burned D. burning8. She _ down her book and _ in bed.A. laid; lay B. lay; laid C. laid; laid D. lay; lay9. I got up early this morning, but I _ so because I was not on duty today. A. mustnt have done B. neednt have done C. didnt need to do D. cant ha
7、ve done10. Did you call to book a ticket for the concert ?Not yet, but I _ . A. should have B. may C. ought to D. shall11. The chairman asked me to _my speech to 20 minutes.A. make B. give C. limit D. explain12. Dont try to cheat the taxman(税务人员); youll never _it.A. get out of B. get into C. get alo
8、ng D. get away with13. The old lady _by selling used newspapers.A. gets her living B. makes a life C. earns her living D. earns a life14. He lost his _and fell off his bicycle.A. balance B. strength C. power D. wayt15 When you stayed in a rent room in that town last month,you with my brother Tony.He
9、 lives alone there.A.must have stayedB.could have stayedC.shouldnt have stayedD.need have stayed16.Mr Smith, of the speech,started to read a novel.A.tired;boringB.tiring;boredC.tired;boredD.tiring;boring17.When I was little,my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till I fell asleep.A.having told
10、B.tellingC.told D.to tell18Mother is supper and the rest of the family are it sitting at the table.A.preparing;preparedB.preparing;prepared forC.preparing for;preparingD.prepared for;preparing for19. With the advantages _, sales of home computers have _ in recent years.A. recognized; taken off B. re
11、cognizing; taken on来源:21世纪教育网C. recognized; taken up D. recognizing; taken in 20. Why didnt you ask for help, _ trying to do it on your own?A. more than B. rather than C. other than D. or rather21. He should have offered to pay - he has plenty of money, _.A. first of all B. above all C. after all D.
12、 howeverA用lie和lay 填空lie 表示“位于，躺着，（东西）平放时”，其过去式和过去分词为lay和lain, 表示“说谎”时，其过去式和过去分词为lied和lied; lay意为“放置，下蛋”时，其过去式和过去分词为laid和laid.1.An old temple_ in the north of the village.2. Mother _ the baby gently on the bed and left.3. He _to his parents, which made them quite angry.4. He felt tired, so he went an
13、d _down for a rest.5. Mom was busy preparing the dinner, so she asked John to _the table.B用before long 和long before填空before long意为“不久以后”，long before意为“很久以前”。1. Send an email to me and _youll receive a small gift.2. He gave it away that the gold watch was stolen _.C. 用prepare和prepare for填空prepare：谓语的
14、动作直接体现在宾语上，即直接准备某事。prepare for: 为做准备，for只是谓语所要达到的目的。1. She is _the party. She wonders whether she should wear the red dress or not.2. The teacher was _the examination, and the students were _it.3. The conference to be held tomorrow, the president was _the speech.D. 用be made of, be made from, be made
15、 in和be made up of填空be made of意为“由制成”，一般能看出原材料；be made from意为“由制成”，一般不能看出原材料；be made in后跟产地；be made up of强调由几部分组成。1. Good wine in the bottles _fine grapes from France.2. The pot _metal.3. The fake jewel _an eastern country of Asia.4. The report _3 parts: before the earthquake, during the earthquake a
16、nd after the earthquake.E用strength, force, energy和power填空 Strength 常指固有的潜力。着重指人的力气、物的强度。Force 指自然界的力量、暴力、势力以及法律、道德或感情的力量；军事力量等。 Energy 主要指人的精力、自然界的能量。Power 主要指做一件事所依靠的能力、功能，人或及其等事物的力量、职权、权力或政权。1. You are my source of _.2. _ can never destroy right.3. His work seems to lack _.4. He longed for(渴望) unl
17、imited_.balance n. 天平；平衡；结余，余额 v.平衡；权衡keep a balanced diet 保持饮食平衡keep ones balance 保持平衡lose ones balance 失去平衡bank balance 银行余额keep balance of nature保持生态平衡Tired of all that fat?Want to be thinner?肥腻的东西吃厌了吗？想变瘦吗？be tired of sb./doing sth.对感到厌倦; be tired from 因而疲倦;be tired out筋疲力尽的。get away with sth./d
18、oing sth.（做了某事）而不受惩罚；携带跑掉。glare at怒目而视，常指生气地盯着某人。stare at 凝视，盯着。In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fiber in the meal.这样，他们减少了饭菜中的脂肪含量，增加了纤维素。in this way用这种方法4Please do it in this way. 请这样做。Only in this way can we succeed.只有用这种方法我们才能成功。by the way 顺便说一下;by way of 通过的方法，经由，作为，当作;in no
19、way 决不，一点也不;under way 在进行中例如：By the way,where is the nearest middle school?顺便问一下，最近的中学在哪儿？The discussion is under way.讨论正在进行中。“Nothing could have been better,”he thought. 他想“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”要点提示：这是一种特殊句式，为比较级的否定形式，形式是比较级，意义是最高级。典型例句：My father tells me nothing is more pleasant than helping others. 父亲告诉我
20、没有什么比帮助别人更令人愉快。 There is nothing cheaper.再便宜不过了。You cant imagine that a wellbehaved man _ be so rude to a lady.A.mightB. need C.should D.would解析：这句话的意思是 “你简直想像不出一位举止那样优雅的女士居然如此粗鲁无礼”。能表达这一含义的只有C项should，用于表示情感、意志等，意思是“竟然、居然”。should与ought to意义相同。 （1）表示应该，义务。(2)对已经发生的情况表示责备。结构为should(或ought to)+have+过去分
21、词。(3)表示惊讶、意外、难以置信，常与why,who,how等连用。对现在情况表示惊奇用“should+动词原形”;对过去情况表示惊奇用“should +have+过去分词”。Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.王鹏伟坐在他空荡荡的餐馆里，感觉很失落。feeling现在分词，作伴随状语。e.g.Standing on the top of the hill，you can have a better view of the city.站在山顶上，你能更好地看到这个城市.Jeff shouted，se
22、izing her arm.杰夫抓住她的胳膊，喊叫着。Seeing from the top of the hill，we can see the whole city.从山顶上我们可以看到整个城市.现在分词作伴随状语要和句子主语保持一致，体现主动关系。而过去分词和主语是被动关系。 Seen from the top of the hill，the city looks more beautiful.从山顶看下去，这个城市越发美丽了。Suddenly he saw his friend Li Maochang hurrying by.突然他看到他的朋友李茂昌匆忙走过。see sb. doing
23、 sth. 看到某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事(看到整个过程）Wang Pengwei was just enjoying a second plate of dumplings.王鹏伟正要吃另一盘饺子此句中的不定冠词a放在序数词前面表示的意思是“又一个；再一个”。e.g.The boss asked a third one whose turn it is to be on duty tonight.老板又问了一个人今天晚上谁值班。It is a wonderful play and I want to see it a second time.这么好的一部戏，
24、我想再看一次。Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. 要是李昌不像往常那样到他店里吃饭，那问题一定严重了。情态动词+have done情态动词must +have done只用于肯定句中，表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行肯定的推测，意为“过去一定做过某事”。情态动词can/could可用于否定句中，即cant have done /couldnt have done，表示对过去发生的事情或状态的肯定的推测，意为“过去不可能
25、做过，肯定没做过某事”。此外，can/could have done还可用于疑问句中表示对过去发生的事情或状态的不太有把握的推测，意为“过去可能做过吗?”注意：表推测的情态动词只有can/could，常用于疑问句中。情态动词may/might +have done表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测，might语气稍弱一点儿，只能用于肯定句和否定句中，意为“过去可能做过某事或过去可能没做过某事”。It must have rained last night, for the road is wet.昨天晚上一定是下雨了，因为路还湿着。 You must have seen the film the Gold Rush.你肯定看过电影淘金热。My sister met him at the theatre last night, so he couldnt have attended your lecture.我姐姐昨天晚上在电影院遇见了他，所以他肯定没参加你的演讲。
