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1、Unit 1 My names Gina.1.Whats your name?你叫什么名字？My names/Im我的名字叫/我是Whats=What is names=name is Im=I am2.Whats his/her name?他/她叫什么名字？His/Her names他/她的名字叫3.Nice to meet you.初次见面用语。回答Nice to meet you或Nice to meet you，too.4.How do you do?你好！回答：How do you do?你好！5.英美人的姓名与中国人的姓名顺序相反，名在前，姓在后。如Jim Green,名是Jim，
2、姓是Green。名字：first name（第一个名字）或 given name 姓氏：last name（最后的名字）或family name（家族的名字）全名：full name6.问电话号码：Whats your/his/her telephone number?Its+号码.电话号码的读法：用基数词按顺序读出。“0”可读Oo或zero.7.is/am/are的用法：I用am,you用are.1)I am 14,how old are you?is连着他/她/它 2)He/She is a student.What color is it?单数用is,复数用are.3)The key i
3、s yellow.He and I are students.8.ID card 身份证9.Three and five is eight.三加五等于八。Whats nine and seven?九加七等于几？,Unit 2 Is this your pencil?1.人称代词和物主代词 I am hungry,please give me something to eat.我饿了，请给我一些吃的东西。（作主语）（作宾语）()like(),and()likes(),too.我喜欢她，她也喜欢我。2)你，我，他：you,he,and I 我和你：you and I 3)形容词性物主代词修饰名词(
4、即必须放在名词前面)，相当于形容词，在句中作定语。名词性物主代词相当于名词（即指代名词，后面不能再加名词），在句中作主语、表语或宾语。This is your ruler,it is not mine.这是你的尺子，不是我的。.这是他的书，你的在桌子上。(他)doesnt have an eraser,（我的）is in the bag.Give(你的)to(他)他没有橡皮擦，我的在包里。把你的给他吧。2.Is this/that?这/那是吗？Yes,it is./No,it isnt.是的，这/那（它）是。/不，这/那(它)不是。回答时，要用it来代替this和that。Is this/th
5、at your ruler?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.不可回答Yes,this/that is./No,this/that isnt.3.Excuse me.请原谅/打扰了(客套语，用于问别人问题、请别人帮忙、打断别人说话等场合。)Sorry/Im sorry.“对不起，抱歉”（用于向别人表示歉意）A:Excuse me.Where is my pen?打扰了，我的钢笔在那？B:Sorry/Im sorry,I dont know.对不起，我不知道。4.How do you spell?你怎么拼写/读？A:How do you spell“red”?B:R-E-D.5.cal
6、l sb at+电话号码：“拨打号码找某人”Call Alan at 495-3539.拨打495-3539找艾伦6.Is that your computer game in the lost and found case?那个在失物招领箱里的电子游戏机是你的吗？in the lost and found case 在失物招领箱里7.a set of一套副串a set of keys 一串钥匙a set of作句子的主语时，应看作一个整体，谓语动词用单数。如：A set of keys is on the desk.有串钥匙在桌子上。,Unit 3 This is my sister.1.p
7、arent:father or mother parents:father and mother2.介绍他人 1)This/That is这那位是）These/Those are这那些是3.指示代词 this/these一般用来指时间或空间上较近的事物 that/those一般用来指时间或空间上较远的事物4.This is my friend.复数 These are my friends.That is my brother.复数 Those are my brothers.5.Thanks for因而感谢 for是介词，后接n/pron/v-ing.(名词/代词、动名词)Thanks fo
8、r the photo of your family.谢谢你的全家福照片。Thanks for helping me.谢谢你帮助我。6.the photo of your family=your family photo7.名词复数（English book,Page94.）可数名词有单复数两种形式，名词的复数形式的部分规则如下：1)一般情况在词尾加-s，清辅音后读/s/，浊辅音和元音后读/z/。如：book-books/buks/desk-desks/desks/bag-bags/b gs/game-games/geimz/key-keys/ki:z/2)以s,x,sh,ch,等结尾的词加-
9、s，读/iz/.如：bus-buses/b siz/box-boxes/b ksiz/fish-fishes watch-watches 3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词，变y为i，再加-es。读/z/。如：family-familiesbaby-babies party-parties strawberry-strawberries 4)以f或fe结尾的词 变f或fe为ves。读/vz/。该类词有：knife刀，life生命，wife妻子，self自己，leaf叶 子，thief贼，half一半，wolf狼，等等。直接加-s的有：roof房顶，belief信念，chief首领，gulf海湾，pro
10、of证据，等等。两种都可以的有：handkerchief手绢-handkerchiefs/handkerchieves 5)以o结尾的词以“辅音字母+o”结尾的词，有生命的加-es，如：potato-potatoes，tomato-tomatoes，hero英雄-heroes；无生命的加-s，如：photo-photos,kilo-kilos,piano-pianos以“元音字母+o”结尾的词，加-s，如：radio-radios,zoo-zoos常见的不规则变化有：man-men,woman-women,foot-feet,mouse-mice,child-children,deer-dee
11、r,sheep-sheep,Russian-Russians,German-Germans,American-AmericansChinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese,Swiss-Swiss,Unit 4 Wheres my backpack?1.谈论物品的位置 Wheres+单数物品？Where are+复数物品？Its+介词短语.Theyre+介词短语.1)Wheres the baseball?Its in the backpack.棒球在哪？在背包里。2)Wheres my computer game?Its under the bed.3)Where ar
12、e your books?Theyre on the chair.4)Where are the keys?Theyre on the dresser.名词前已有作定语的this,that,my,your,some,any,each,every等代词，则不用冠词。2.表位置的介词 on 在上（两者相接触）in 在里 under在下面（正下方）3.I dont know.我不知道。4.take sb/sth to+地点：把某人/某物带到某地。1)把书带到学校 take sth to sb 把某物带给某人 2)把书带给他5.Thanks=Thank you.6.Can you bring some
13、 things to school?你能带些东西到学校吗？bring“带来，拿来”表示从远处带到近处，从别的地方带到说话者的地方。take“带走，拿走”表示从近处带到远处，从说话者的地方带到别的地方。1)请给我带块橡皮擦。2)请把这些书带给你妹妹。7.some和any（一些）1)some一般用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句 我需要一些笔记本。我没有书。I dont have（）books.Do you have()books?你有一些书吗？2)在表示请求、建议、征求意见等委婉语气的疑问句中，用some而不用any。Can you bring some things to school?你能
14、带些东西到学校吗？Would you like()apples?你想要一些苹果吗？8.on the wall与in the wall（在墙上）图画、黑板、风筝等“在墙上”，是因为它们在墙的表面，故用on the wall。门窗、钉子、洞、孔等“在墙上”，是因为它们在墙的里面，故用in the wall。,1.This is King.My father is his son.He is my _.2.This is Dave,his mother is my aunt.I m his _.3.My aunt and my mother are _.4.He is my father,but I
15、m not his son,Im his _.5.This is my _ and this is my_.They are my parents.6.Amy is Toms sister and Tom is her_.7.My mother calls him brother and I call him _.8.My father calls her sister and I call her _.9.This is a _ of my family.10.My father and my aunt are brother and_,grandfather,cousin,sisters,
16、daughter,father,mother,brother,uncle,aunt,photo,sister,Lets do exercises,1._ am a boy._ name is Dave.2.What is your uncles name?_ name is Mike Green.3.Is Alice your sister?Yes,_ is4.My English teacher is Miss Gao._ is a good teacher.5.Are these your pen friends?No,_ arent.6.This is my friend Karen G
17、reen,and this is _ mother.,I,My,His,she,She,they,her,1._are my father and mother.A.She B.He C.They D.This2.Is this _pencil case?A.I B.he C.she D.your3.Lets call Dale.Its _ book.A.she B.your C.its D.his4._that in Chinese?A.How B.What C.Whats D.Is5.-Is this his baseball?-_.A.No,it is B.Yes,it is C.Yes
18、,it isnt D.Yes,its,Lets do exercises,B,C,D,D,C,6.Is_ his pen in the pencil case?A.that B.his C.what D.its7.-Whats _?-It is a set of keys.A.his B.its C.its D.this8.Is Carol your friend?_.A.Yes,it isnt B.No,it isnt C.Yes,he is D.No,she isnt9.Is _ your father?A.he B.them C.they D.I10.These are her _.A.
19、book B.rulers C.brother D.parents,Lets do exercises,A,D,C,A,D,11._that your sister?A.Are B.Is C.Am D.Whats12.Here is my family _.A.pictures B.photos C.names D.photo13.This is Ann and _ Diana.A.its B.thoses C.that is D.shes14.-Is this your sister?-_.This is my friend.A.No,she isnt B.No,it isnt C.Yes,
20、it is D.Yes,it isn15.The dresser is _the bed.A.in B.on C.behind D.at,Lets do exercises,B,D,C,B,C,16.-Whats this?-It is_ backpack?-Where is _ backpack?A.a,the B.a.a C.the,the D.the,a17.-Are these on the sofa?-_ A.No,they arent B.No,it isnt C.Yes,those are D.Yes,it is18.Look at the photo,the boy _ the
21、m is my good friend.A.on B.in C.between D.to19.-Where _ my shoes?-_ under the desk.A.is.Its B.are.Theyre C.is.Theyre D.are,Its 20._ are the keys?A.How B.What C.Where D.Who,Lets do exercises,A,A,C,B,C,1.those,are,his,books_.2.are,these,pencils,her _?3.is,your,what,friends name _?4.that,is,friend,your
22、,David _.5.where,math,the,is,book_?6.my,alarm,clock,here,is _.7.are,books,there,in,bookcase,three,the_.8.take,these,to,please,books,the,classroom _,Lets do exercises,Those are his books,Are these her pencils,What is your friends name,David,that is your friend,Where is the math book,My alarm clock is here,There are three books in the bookcase.,Please take these books to the classroom,
