2019西城初三一模英语卷(含答案).docx

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1、西 城 区 2019届 九 年级 统 一 测 试英语试卷2019. 4知识运用 (共 14 分 )一 ?单项填空 (共6 分 , 每小题 0. 5 分 )从下面各题所给的 A ?B?C?D 四个选项中 , 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项?1.I like watching table tennis matches andfavourite player is Fan Zhendong.A. myB. yourC. hisD. her2.I would like to take part in the volunteer workMay Day.A. inB. onC. atD. for3. is

2、 it from our school to the nearest bookstore? About two kilometers.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon4.Huawei is one oftechnology companies in China.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest5.Tim, youre all wet. Take off the clothes,you will catch a cold.A. orB. andC. butD. so6. Excuse me,

3、I take a photo of this beautiful drawing? Im afraid not. There is a sign“ No Photo ”.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. need7. Whats your plan for this weekend, Lucy? Imy grandparents.A. visitB. will visitC. visitedD. have visited8.The studentsabout the art show happily when I passed by.A. talkB. talkedC. are

4、 talkingD. were talking9. What do you think of the film The Wandering Earth? Its great. Iit three times.A. seeB. am seeingC. have seenD. will see10. When I was your age, Ia lot of housework to do after school.A. will haveB. am havingC. haveD. had11. Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo? Its yo

5、ur father. Itabout 30 years ago.A. tookB. will takeC. was takenD. will be taken12. We had a hot discussion about our summer trip just now. Cool! Have you decided?A. where did you goB. where will you goC. where you wentD. where you will go二 ?完形填空 (共 8 分 , 每小题 1 分 ) 阅读下面的短文 , 掌握其大意 , 然后从短文后各题所给的 A?B?C

6、 ?D 四个选项中 , 选择最佳选项 ?Father and sonThe other day, I was sitting in the study and working on my website, a cup of tea on the table and old songs from mycomputer. It was a special pleasure to have such a13day after weeks of hiking, snowboarding and going crazy.“ Hi dad! Want some orange juice, graybear

7、d?” Coyote叫喊)toyellmedmuch( louder than14 .“ No, just bring me some chips!” I shouted back.One time, when I misheard what he said three times in a row, he15that I had become too old and started tohear worse. Since then, yelling at me has become a kind of family joke.1Pushing everything to the limit

8、was the basis of Coyotes character. On one hand, it helped him to achieve tasks he had to do on his own, and he did great, making meproud of him. On the other hand, this brought him16, as he did not knowwhen to stop. At such moments, I would behave super ? fatherly, and give him advice and warnings

9、that he usually ignored ( 忽视 ). When he wore a green haircut, I would try to convince ( 说服 ) him to paint it black. When he got a tattoo ( 纹身 ), we had a /an17. All these surely drove me mad, and the big fights started. It is strange but when I was a teenager, my fatherwould act exactly the same and

10、 it took me a long time to understand him.“ Dad, let me show you something,” Coyote said as he was getting back.18“, okay?Dont get”tooIsighed叹 (气 ), because I was almost sure of what I was about to see.When he19his T-shirt, I saw a new tattoo: some Buddhist symbol, I guess.Coyote has been interested

11、 inAsian culture for a long time.“ Control yourself, graybeard,” I said to myself, trying not to yell something like,“ Why the hanother tattoo after you already made that huge first one?”The next moment I realized that my yelling would not20anything; the tattoo was already on Coyotes skin.And then I

12、 thought:“ Hey, what if I get a tattoo myself?”13.A. busyB. blueC. strangeD. peaceful14.A. neededB. expectedC. acceptedD. imagined15.A. complainedB. realizedC. jokedD. shouted16.A. tirednessB. honorsC. happinessD. troubles17.A. agreementB. argumentC. decisionD. discussion18.A. madB. curiousC. excite

13、dD. nervous19.A. hidB. showedC. liftedD. hung20.A. interruptB. changeC. test13阅读理解 (共 36 分 )三 ?阅读下列短文 , 根据短文内容 , 从短文后各题所给的 A?B?C?D 四个选项中 , 选择最佳选项 ?(共 26 分 , 每小题 2 分 )A221.Wonder Park came out on.A. January 11, 2019B. November 16, 2018C. March 15, 2019D. November 22, 201722.Green Book was directed by

14、.A. Charles Martin SmithB. Peter FarrellyC. Dylan BrownD. Lee Unkrich23.If you are interested in animals and nature, you should watch .A. CocoB. Green BookC. Wonder ParkD. A Dogs Way HomeBThis kid fights hunger and homelessnessAustin Perine is only four years old. His story started this past Februar

15、y in the living room in Birmingham. Austin andhis father, TJ Perine, were watching a program about a mother panda leaving her babies.“ I told him that the babies woulbe homeless for a while,” TJ says.“ Austin didnt know what homelessness meant, but he was sad and wanted to knowmore. ”Seeing this as

16、a teachable moment, TJ took Austin to the Firehouse Ministries, a local shelter ( 救济中心 ) that provides housing and food for homeless men.As they drove by, they saw 25 homeless menstanding on the street corner.“ Dad, they look sad,” Austin said.“ Can we take them some food and makthem smile?”Austin u

17、sed his pocket money to buy each man a Burger King hamburger and handed the food outhimself. Seeing what the burgers meant to the men, Austin returned the next week. He handed outburgers along with his catchphrase ( 口号 ),“ Dont forget to show love!”After he returned for five weeks, word of Austins a

18、cts of kindness spread through social-media.Burger King agreedto donate (捐赠 ) $1,000 a month for a year to feed the homeless. Soon, churches and shelters began inviting Austin to give out food in poor areas. Thanks to social support, now Austin and TJ can feed 800 to 2,000 people at once.But Austin

19、isnt just filling bellies. Hes improving the lives of those people he meets. On that first trip to FirehouseMinistries, TJ and Austin talked to a man named Raymont. The respect Austin showed touched Raymont, and Raymont told them his story. Having known his experience, TJ helped him get a job. Final

20、ly he was able to rent an apartment. All that was made possible because a little boy took time to care.Austins actions have now become his familys calling. His grandma Audrey Perine set up the Show Love Foundation(基金会 ) which helps fight homelessness. TJ left his job to oversee the foundation.As for

21、 Austin, he continues to give out food, smiles, and his message of love. It makes me feel like Im saving“ the day. ”24. Austins father took him toto see what homelessness meant.A. a churchB. a restaurantC. a poor areaD. a local shelter25. Raymont was moved when.3A. Austin offered him a jobB. Austin

22、bought him some foodC. Austin showed respect to himD. Austin listened to his story patiently26. How did Austin help the homeless?A. By setting up a foundation.B. By asking Burger King to donate.C. By spreading their stories through social ? media.D. By spending time and money caring about them.CGran

23、dparents are respected in many human societies.But telling stories about oldtimes and overfeeding grandchildren seem like distinctly human traits (特征 ).Are theseclassic grandparent behaviors really limited to human beings? Do any animals knowtheir grandparents the way people do? For most species ( 物

24、种 ) on Earth,the answer isNO! “ Usually, there just arent grandparents livinganymore when an animal is born,”said Mirkka Lahdenper? , a biologist at the University of Turku in Finland. Even if ananimals grandparents are still alive, most species spread out to avoid competing forresources, so the cha

25、nces of running into a grandparent are small.But there are a few exceptions, primarily among mammals ( 哺乳动物 ) that live in close social groups. Canadianzoologist Anne Innis Dagg described groups of langur monkeys in India in which older females lived with their daughters and grandchildren. The grand

26、mother langurs have a particular job: they protect the groups babies against hurt from humans, dogs and other monkeys. Some female langurs even give their own grandchildren special treatment, cleaning their fur and stepping in when they play too roughly with other young.Many whale species, too, trav

27、el with their families,including both grandmothers andgrandcalves. In groups of sperm whales, according to Dagg, old females help babysit the groupsyoung while their mothers dive ( 潜水 ) for food. Orca grandmothers often lead their familymembers and can live for many years after they stop reproducing

28、. In 2015, scientists suggestedthat these elder orcas help their grandcalves through hard times, because they remember all thebest places to find food.Female elephants rule the whole family. Calves ( 幼崽 ) are typically born into groups led by their grandmothers, who can live to around 80 years old.

29、The female elephants form close relationships, said Lahdenper? , and raise their youngtogether. Lahdenper? found that the calves of young mothers were eight times more likelyto survive if theirgrandmothers lived near them than if they didnt. When the calves mothers were older and more experienced at

30、 raisingbabies, this beneficial“ grandmotherdisappearedeffct even” if the actual grandmothers were still around.It isnt very clear how elephant grandmothers help their inexperienced daughters, said Lahdenper? . It is believed thatthey may help nurse their grandcalves. But Lahdenper? thinks that the

31、more likely advantage is the wisdom a grandmotherelephant has got during her long lifetime.And what about grandfathers? Studies of humans in recent years have shown that a living grandfather can improve apersons mental health and well ? being, said Lahdenper?. But there are signs of that in the anim

32、al kingdom, she said. Maleanimals seldom socialize with their own children, let alone grandchildren.“ Males are usually focusing on productheir own children and arent providing so much care,” Lahdenper? said.27. From Paragraph 3, we know that orca grandmothers _.A. die after reproducingB. teach the

33、young to dive for foodC. have rich experienceD. enjoy travelling with grandfathers28. The examples of monkeys, whales and elephants show that _.A. the“ grandmother effect” lasts long in the animal worldB. grandmothers shoulder great responsibilities in their familiesC. animal grandfathers can improv

34、e grandcalves mental healthD. most species treat their grandparents like human beings do29. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Animal grandparents are like human grandparentsB. Animal grandmas are born group leaders4C. Are animal grandmas given enough respect?D. Do any

35、 animals know their grandparents?DOver the past decade, an increasing stress has been placed on the importance of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) related classes in primary, middle and high school education in the U S. The reason for this directionis well founded: research an

36、d test scores from the 1980s and 1990s showed that our students had fallen behind their international peers in all of these subject areas. Education officials, teachers and parents all felt that the situation needed tobe changed, and quickly. However, in the rush to play catch-up in STEM-related are

37、as, theres one important aspect that is being neglected (忽略 ): the Fine and Performing Arts, particularly drama.Its long been understood that a study of drama at the primary, middle and high school level helps students improve inmany areas, such as self-confidence, self-expression, communication ski

38、lls, teamwork, and imagination. Most educatorsand parents agree that all of these are important for students to develop at any age, but it is difficult for the same parentsand teachers to prioritize ( 优先安排 ) study time and classroom time to a subject like drama over subjects like Math,Physics or Com

39、puter Science. Its even more difficult for policy makers and school officials to channel funds (资金 )towards classes like drama, when the skills arts subjects develop are considered“ soft skills.” When thecalling out for“ hard ” skills, like those needed to succeed in? driventhetech21st century, how

40、can they possibly prove it isreasonable to spend their funds that are becoming smaller and smaller on anything but STEM subjects?The short answer to the question“ why spend time and money on drama?education”is thathas beendramascientifically proven to improve students achievement, especially in comm

41、unication skills that are very important to a STEM education. As we develop students with highly refined skills in STEM subjects, its equally important that we trainthe teachers that will support continued growth in these areas. An active, communicative teacher is the best way to get students on boa

42、rd in the study of STEM subjects, which can be unbearably dry. The best way to develop active communication skills? Drama. The next area in which the communication skills can be developed is publication and conference presentation. Drama improves students public speaking skills necessary for STEM st

43、udents to effectively present papers in conferences and their writing skills necessary to publish papers. Its also very important for students to be able to work well with one another. In the real STEM world, almost all scientific work happens in teams. Without the“ soft ” people necessaryskills to

44、navigate (导航 ) all of these interactions, no matter how technologically skilled one becomes, he or she will be at a disadvantage without the ability to communicate and work in teams.While the nationwide trend ( 趋势 ) to focus on playing catch ? up in STEM education is reasonable, practical, and absol

45、utely necessary, its important not to forget the huge effect arts, specifically drama education, have on the overalleducation of our children. Thequestion parents, educators, and policy makers should be asking themselves is notafford to support arts education in schools?” but rather“ can we afford not to?”30. Why did Americans start to stress STEM related classes?A. Because the world has moved into a tech ? driven century.B. Because STEM classes have long been neglecte

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