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1、外研版九年级上册Module 2 Public holidays 知识点详解+练习（无答案）Module 2 Public holidays一、课前回顾1. I wish I _ a bird.A. am B. be C. were D. is2. Do you need more time to complete the task?Yes. Another ten days _ enough.(广东)Ais Bwas Care Dwere3. Parents often _ their children _ some good advice.(兰州)Aoffer; with Boffer;
2、toCprovide; with Dboth B and C4. _ Lily _ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Either; or5. -Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? -Well, it all _the weather.A. gets on B. puts on C. tries on D. depends on二、知识点梳理1. found /fand
3、/ v. 创立；创建例：The business company was founded in 1994. 这家商业公司建立于1994年。【考点一】found主要用作及物动词。其后可接学校、城堡、医院、公司、机构、组织、国家等名词或代词作宾语，也可用于被动结构。【考点二】find和found辨析单词汉语意思过去式过去分词find发现，找到foundfoundfound创立，创建foundedfounded典例精讲：The college was_ (found) in 2004. 2. all kinds of 各种各样的 例： They sell all kinds of things.他们
4、出售各种各样的东西。 【考点一】kind为可数名词，意为“种类”。 different kinds of 不同种类的 a kind of 一种 of a kind 同一种类的【考点二】kind of 意为“有点”，其后常跟形容词。 例：Im kind of hungry. Could you give me some food？我有点饿了。你能给我些食物吗？ 典例精讲：用所给词的适当形式填空。There are all_(kind) of kites in the sky.3. take a vacation 去度假 例：They always take vacations in Europe
5、.他们总是去欧洲度假。 【考点】vacation, holiday 与day off vacation指正式规定的假期。 holiday 表示可长可短的假期或纪念某件事的节假日。 day off 表示工作日时候的请假。例：Im going to Australia for a holiday. 我打算去澳大利亚度假。 I will have two days off. 我将请两天假。4. somewhere nice 某个好地方 【考点】some构成的副词与形容词连用时，形容词需放在some构成的副词的后面。 例：He wants to go somewhere warm. 他想去某个暖和的地
6、方。 somewhere 某个地方 anywhere任何地方nowhere没有地方 everywhere到处典例精讲：Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival?Id like to go_(昆明)Aeverywhere relaxing Bsomewhere relaxingCpeaceful anywhere Dpeaceful somewhere 5. among /m/ prep.在之中 例：I found him among the crowd.我在人群之中找到了他。【考点】辨析among与between among用于三个
7、或三个以上的人或物之中，或笼统的一群人或一些物之中，表示“在中间”，其宾语通常是一个表示笼统数量或具有复数/集体意义的名词或代词。 between一般指“两者之间”，也可以用来指三个或三个以上的人或物中的每两个之间。 例：The woman teacher is between two pots of flowers. 这位女老师在两盆花中间。 The woman teacher is among some flowers and cats. 这位女老师在一些花和猫之间。 典例精讲：Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival (桃
8、花节)?Yes. The flowers were beautiful. Bees were flying _them. Ain Bamong Cbetween6. in the seventeenth century在十七世纪 【考点】英语世纪和年代表达法 (1)世纪可以用定冠词加序数词加century表示。 eg：the eighteenth century 十八世纪 (2)世纪年代是由定冠词和基数词表示的世纪加十位整数的复数形式构成。eg：in the nineteen thirties/1930s 在二十世纪三十年代 典例精讲：Early in the_ (二十)century，two
9、 famous scientists developed their personal ideals about dreams. 7. die /da/ v.死；死亡 例：His father died five years ago.五年前他父亲去世了。【考点】辨析die，dying和deathdie “死亡，消亡”，是不及物动词，强调动作，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。 He became very ill and then he died.他病得很重，然后就死了。 dying dying 既是die的现在分词，也是一个形容词，意为“将要死的，濒临死亡的”。 The doctor is op
10、erating on a dying monkey.death 是名词，意为“死亡”。 It was a matter of life and death.这是生死攸关的事情。 典例精讲：用所给词的适当形式填空。 Zhang Guorongs_(die)made his fans sad.8. following/fl/ adj.接着的；接下来的 例：the following day 第二天 【考点一】following为形容词，常用来作定语，其动词形式为follow，意为“跟上”。 例：Sorry, I cant follow you. Could you speak slowly?对不起
11、，我没有听明白。你能说慢一点儿吗？【考点二】区分following与next following和next前常加定冠词the，the following指紧随其后的，有一定的顺序性；the next指接下来的或下一个。9lay /le/ v.摆放 【考点】辨析lie和laylie躺，平放 过去式是lay，过去分词是lain，现在分词是lying。 说谎 过去式和过去分词均为lied，现在分词是lying。 lay放置，下蛋 过去式和过去分词均为laid，现在分词为laying。 巧记lie与lay规则的撒谎，不规则的躺； 躺过的就下蛋，下蛋不规则。 lieliedliedlying说谎 lie
12、laylainlying躺；位于 laylaidlaidlaying放置，下蛋典例精讲：The girl _(lie) down on her bed yesterday.10. receive/rsiv/ v收到；接到 例：I received a letter from my friend.我收到了朋友的一封来信。 【考点】辨析receive与accept receive被动地“收到”或“接到” We havent received his letter for a long time. 我们很久没有收到他的来信了。 accept主动地“接受” She was very glad to a
13、ccept the invitation.她非常愉快地接受了邀请。 典例精讲：I have _his invitation, but I wont _ it.Areceived；received Baccepted；acceptedCreceived；accept Daccepted；receive 11. for example 例如例：I like fruit. For example, I often eat bananas in the evening.我喜欢水果，例如我经常在晚上吃香蕉。【考点】such as，for example与likesuch as一般用于列举同类人或事物中的
14、几个作为例子，但必须少于前面所提及的总数，位置只能在列举名词之前。 for example一般用于列举同类人或事物中的一个作为例子，位置灵活，可位于句首、句中或句末。 like常用来举例，可与such as互换，但such as可以分开使用，此时不可与like互换。 典例精讲：He knows several languages，_English and Chinese.Alikes Bfor exampleCsuch as Dsuch12. apart from 除之外 【考点】apart from 根据上下文含义的不同，既可以等同于besides，也可以等同于except 和except
15、for。例：Apart from them，I had no one to talk to.除了他们，我没有人可以说话。 典例精讲：Apart _ the price, the hat doesnt suit me.AonBinCforDfrom13. I will invite you to come with me.我将邀请你跟我一起去。invite为动词，意为“邀请”。例：Did Jim invite you last night？ 昨晚吉姆邀请你了吗？【考点】invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事例：He invited Mary to have dinner. 他邀请
16、玛丽吃晚餐。典例精讲：翻译句子昨天我邀请他和我一起吃晚餐。（滨州）_【拓展】invite的名词形式为invitation“邀请函；请帖”，常与介词to连用。例：Jane received an invitation to a party just now. 刚才简收到了一个聚会邀请函。14. He has over ten years teaching experience. 他有十多年的教学经验。【考点】作为动词，experience意为“经历”。例：He has experienced a lot of things in America.他在美国经历了许多的事情。作为名词时，分为可数名词
17、和不可数名词。不可数名词意为“经验”He has rich experience in teaching.他在教学上有丰富的经验。可数名词意为“经历”My uncle has many unusual experiences.我的叔叔有许多不寻常的经历。典例精讲：In April，the weather in some places in Shanxi was really changeable. People still remember they have four seasons in a week.（山西）A. organized B. experienced C. described
18、 15. Have you ever visited another country？another作为限定词时，表示“又一；再一 ”，而作为代词时，表示“另一个”。例：Could you answer me another question？你能再回答我一个问题吗？【考点】“ another基数词名词”表示“再”, 等同于“基数词more名词”。例：We wanted another three books. We wanted three more books.我们想再要三本书说出关于other的所有词的用法。典例精讲：Shall we meet at 8 oclock next Sund
19、ay morning？ I wont be free then. Lets make it day.（福州）A. other B. another C. the other16. What are you up to？【考点】be up to sth.表示“正在做某事，忙于某事”例：I havent seen you these days. What are you up to?这些天我都没有见到你。你在做什么呢？【重点】be up to sb.由某人决定例：Which one do you want? It is up to you. 你想要哪一个？你决定吧。典例精讲：Shall we se
20、e the movie today or tomorrow? _Its all the same to me.AI hope so BIm sureCIts up to you DIm afraid not 17. farther/f(r)/adj.&adv.更远【辨析】farther与furtherfarther表示距离或时间上“更远(的)”；可用于比较级句子中，与than连用。例：I cant go any farther.我再也走不动了。further可以表示距离或时间上“更远(的)”，还可以表示抽象意义的“更多的，更进一步的”，而farther不能这样用。例：I have nothin
21、g further to say. 我没有更多要说的了。典例精讲：Whose home is _ from school, Alices or Daisys?Alices, I think.(沈阳)Afar BfartherCfarthest Dthe farthest三、回顾小结总结一下这节课你所学到的内容。四、课堂小测用所给词的适当形式填空1.By the time we arrived，the meeting was_ (over).2.(2015无锡)Is the little baby in this photo me，Dad？ It is.And now you _ (grow)
22、into a young man.Where does the time go，huh？ 3.Tom _ (lie) in bed and didnt feel like getting up because he had a fever.4.The old man was _ (die) and didnt want to eat anything.5.They gave _ (thank) to the police for helping find their lost dog.6.Meimeis birthday was wonderful in her house， with her
23、 classmates _ (sing) a birthday song.7.It rained on the day we arrived，but the _ (follow) day was sunny.8.There is nothing _ (eat) in the fridge.9.He learns English by _ (listen) to the tape.10.We enjoyed _(our) in the zoo yesterday.五、课后作业一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. The fivestar red f_ is slowly rising in
24、 the sky.2. My favourite s_is summer because I can swim in the river behind my house.3.The summer v_is coming.Ill go to Shanghai with my parents.4. The Peking University was f_in 1898.5. November is the_(第十一)month of the year.二、用所给词的适当形式填空6. There are all_(kind) of flowers in the park.7. I live on t
25、he_(twelve) floor of the building.(贵州安顺)8.The mother wont go until her son _(come) back.9.As soon as they_(arrive) there, they will go to the hospital.10.The young man _(live) alone since he graduated from college.(兰州)三、单项选择11. He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired，_？(四川内江) Adoes he Bisnt
26、he Ccant he Dcan he12. Look！Some people are having fun_in the river. Aswim Bto swim Cswimming Dswims13. If you want to get on well with your classmates，youd better not think too much about yourself，because a selfless(无私的)child is popular_(哈尔滨) Asomewhere B. everywhere Cwhere14. In China and some oth
27、er countries，it is impolite to speak loudly_you are having a meal.(贵阳) Abefore B. while Cafter15I hope to see you again_next year. Aevery time Bsometime Csome times Dsometimes三、用所给词的适当形式填空11.(2014贵阳)Brad is my younger brother.He had a special party for his_ (five) birthday yesterday.12.On Chinas Nat
28、ional Day,therere flowers and national _ (flag) everywhere.13.They spend two years in _ (build) the library.14.The mother wont go until her son _ (come) back.15.When we watched our team _ (beat) theirs,we couldnt help shouting cheerfully.16.Do Indians have an _ (depend) Day？17.Ten years _ (pass) sin
29、ce they married.18.We _ (leave) for Beijing as soon as we get tickets.19.Yesterday Cindy asked for two _ (day) leave， so she will have two _ (day) off.20.Helen，have you _ (find) out when the Peoples Republic of China was _ (found)？ Yes， it was _(found) on October 1st， 1949.四、单项选择26.(2014安顺)I dont th
30、ink she will agree with us，_？A.will she B.wont she C.dont you D.do you27.(2015黔东南)The little girl wrote a _ diary last night. A.twohundredsword B.twohundredswords C.twohundredword D.twohundredwords28.(2014安顺)I saw some boy students _ basketball when I passed the playground. A.played B.plays C.playin
31、g D.to play29.(模拟安庆)I met Miss Fang _ last Sunday and shook hands with her excitedly. A.sometimes B.sometime C.much time D.any time30.Rose,have you taken a visit _？ Yes, I visited the Giants Causeway last month. A.anywhere fantastic B.somewhere fantastic C.fantastic somewhere D.fantastic anywhere五、单
32、项选择21.(2014湖州)I really enjoy Chinese food.Me，too.My mouth was watering _ I watched the TV program A Bite of China.A.when B.before C.since D.after22.(2015内江)My father was drinking tea in the living room _ my mother was doing the dishes in the kitchen. A.if B.while C.until D.unless23.(2015福州)Do you re
33、member what she looked like when you first met her？ Of course.She was tall and thin _ long hair. A.in B.with C.on24.(模拟北京)The woman told a lie.She said the white hen could _ five eggs a day. A.lie B.lay C.laid D.lain25.(2014杭州)They usually go shopping_ their lunch break. A.against B.among C.between
34、D.during五、同义句转换26.Jenny can sing and she can dance as well. Jenny can sing and she can _ dance.27.The old man died ten years ago. The old man _ _ _ for ten years.28.School will end in ten minutes. School will _ _ in ten minutes.29.There are lots of people at the railway station. There are _ _ people at the railway station.30.People buy food in a place called “Market”！ People _ _ food in a place called “Market”！11 / 11
