《九华山的外语导游词.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《九华山的外语导游词.doc（30页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、九华山的外语导游词 九华山的外语导游词1Hello, everyone. Welcome to Jiuhua Mountain, the lotus Buddha kingdom. Now Id like to introduce the general situation of Jiuhua MountainJiuhua Mountain, located in Qingyang County, Anhui Province, is a key scenic spot in China and a national 5A scenic spot. It is also known as Ch
2、inas four famous Buddhist mountains along with Mount Wutai in Shanxi, Mount Emei in Sichuan and Mount Putuo in Zhejiang. Do you understand that Mount Wutai is the ashram of Manjusri Bodhisattva, Mount Emei is the ashram of Puxian Bodhisattva, Mount Putuo is the ashram of Guanyin Bodhisattva, and Mou
3、nt Jiuhua is the ashram of dizang Bodhisattva. Jiuhua Mountain was originally called Jiuzi mountain. Because Jiuhua Mountain is big and small, there are 99 peaks, nine of which are very prominent, so it is called Jiuzi mountain. Later, Li Bai, a poet, came to Jiuhua Mountain to visit, saw the emeral
4、d peaks, and wrote the poem wonderful is divided into two, Lingshan opens Jiuhua. Later, people renamed Jiuzi mountain Jiuhua Mountain. During the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, Jin qiaojue, Prince of Silla, practiced in Jiuhua Mountain, and finally died at the age of 99. Buddhist circles think
5、 that his ascetic life and his body after his death are very similar to the Bodhisattva in the Buddhist scriptures, so they think that he is the incarnation of the Bodhisattva. Buddhists call him jindizang. Therefore, Jiuhua Mountain is regarded as the Taoist center of dizang Bodhisattva. At present
6、, there are more than 90 temples and more than 600 monks. It is a Buddhist holy land with distinctive characteristics and important influence.Now that we have arrived, we must feel the immortal spirit of Buddha when we come to this holy land of Buddhism. Today, lets start from the Jiuhua Street scen
7、ic spot, which has the largest number of temples. When we enter the Jiuhua Street scenic spot, we can see a Shimen square. Its carved from marble. Its nine meters high. Please look up and have a look. The banner is engraved with the words Jiuhua Holy Land. This is written by Emperor Kangxi. After pa
8、ssing menfang, you can see Yingxian bridge. This bridge was built in Qianlong period. Lets step on this ancient bridge with me. Lets step into the fairyland together!You see, after crossing the bridge, the one facing us is the only Garden Temple. He is a national key temple, the only palace temple i
9、n Jiuhua Mountain, and the largest in the four jungles of Jiuhua Mountain. It is composed of more than ten single buildings, such as the mountain gate, the heavenly king hall, the main hall, the guest hall, the lecture hall and the Sutra collection building. Ladies and gentlemen, please take a look
10、at this mountain gate. Have you found that it deviates from the central axis of the main hall? Do you understand why? Because ah! There are some special things about skewing the mountain gate, one is to avoid evil spirits, the other is to face kaishanzu temple and Huacheng Temple. Before you enter t
11、he temple, you should pay attention to the following points: first, when you enter the temple, you should step across the threshold. The threshold of the temple is the shoulder of the Buddha, so you must not step on it. Second, you should not make a loud noise or bring the jokes of the red world int
12、o the temple. Third, please do not touch the monks magic weapons at will.Lets walk into the temple with me to appreciate its unique charm. We are now in the temple of heavenly kings. On both sides of the hall, there are four statues of heavenly kings. They are the four heavenly kings of the East, th
13、e south, the west, and the north. They are also called the four heavenly kings of good weather and good weather. Please look at the center of the hall. The smiling Maitreya Buddha is worshipped there. Behind Maitreya is Bodhisattva Weituo, who is the God General guarding Sakyamuni.OK, dear tourists,
14、 please follow Xiao Wang closely and pay attention to your feet. You will come to the main hall from the heavenly king hall. There are three 12 meter tall Buddhas, Sakyamuni in the middle, Amitabha Buddha and pharmacist Buddha on both sides. On both sides of the hall, you must have guessed, right! T
15、he statue of the eighteen Arhats. You follow me back. At the back of the hall, there are statues of Manjusri and Bodhisattva. This large-scale three-dimensional relief of island Guanyin is carved behind the statue of Sakyamuni. This is a complete picture of all Buddhas and Bodhisattvas of Chinese Bu
16、ddhism.Please follow up, follow our team, out of the only Garden Temple, we came to the Huacheng temple, Huacheng temple is the kaishanzu Temple of Jiuhua Mountain. You can see that there is a stone platform outside Huacheng temple, on which there is a Niangniang tower and a well. Because it was des
17、troyed during the cultural revolution, there is only one platform left. It is said that Jin qiaojue was practicing here at that time. His mother missed him very much, so she came to him. Because of the feeling of missing, she cried for three days and three nights, and her eyes were blind. Jin qiaoju
18、e used this platform Jing helped her wash her eyes, and then his mother came back to see. So this well is called Mingyan spring, and later generations built Niangniang tower beside it in memory of his mother.Stepping on the 99 lotus steps, we are now at the body hall. Please take a look at the words
19、 on the plaque: the body Hall of the moon! Why is it called the body Hall of the moon? Because the moon and the flesh are interlinked in the past, many words describing human body organs now have a month next to it. The building of the body hall is very distinctive. There is a tower in the hall and
20、a stone tower in the tower. Under the stone tower is jindizangs body. July 30 of the lunar calendar is his birthday and the day of his death. On that day, thousands of people will come to worship him. Walking into the hall of the body, you can see the vows of the Bodhisattva dizang hanging on the do
21、or: all living beings will be saved, and Bodhi will be proved; hell is not empty. Vow not to become a Buddha. Therefore, the Bodhisattva of Tibet is also known as the great wish Bodhisattva. I believe that with the blessing of the Bodhisattva of great wish, you must always be with me in the future.N
22、ext, we go to the centenary palace, which was built in the Ming Dynasty to worship the body of the flawless monk. It is said that when the monk was practicing, he mainly ate wild plants such as Polygonatum and Salvia miltiorrhiza, and wrote a Buddhist Scripture with blood and gold powder. It took hi
23、m more than 20 years to finish the Scripture, and he was 110 years old. In the body Hall of the centenary palace, you can see the golden body Buddha statue of the flawless monk, wearing a monks hat and cassock, sitting on a lotus stand and enjoying the eternal incense. Fourteen flesh bodies have bee
24、n found in Jiuhua Mountain. Most of them are left by monks and nuns about 100 years old, which may be related to the fact that they have been vegetarian for a long time, less water in their bodies when they passed away, and the good sealing of sitting porcelain jar.Please keep up with your friends.
25、Next, we are going to Tiantai scenic area. As the saying goes, if you dont go to Tiantai, youre not here. it means that Jiuhua is in Tiantai. Tiantai peak is the main peak of Jiuhua Mountain, with an altitude of more than 1300 meters. Standing on Tiantai peak, you can see the panoramic view of Jiuhu
26、a street. The main scenic spots of Tiantai scenic spot are Guanyin stone, Dapeng listening stone and other strange stones, as well as the dizang cave where jindizang just came to Jiuhua Mountain to practice, the ancient Sutra worship platform with the miracles of dizang Bodhisattva, and Tiantai temp
27、le, the main place for dizang Bodhisattva to preach. OK, lets take the cable car to Tiantai scenic spot!九华山的外语导游词2Hello, dear tourists. Let me introduce myself. My name is Wang Bing. First of all, welcome to the beautiful lotus Buddha Jiuhua Mountain scenic spot. There is a saying that 500 times of
28、looking back in the past life can only get a shoulder rub in this life. Today, we can get together happily. It is estimated that our past lives are constantly looking back. Xiao Wang also cherishes this rare encounter. You can visit Jiuhua Mountain. Its predestined relationship with Buddha, mountain
29、 and me. Im very glad to be your tour guide. I hope my sincerity will bring you a satisfied smile.First of all, lets briefly introduce Jiuhua Mountain scenic area. Jiuhua Mountain is located in Qingyang County, Chizhou City, Anhui Province. In the Southern Dynasties, there were nine peaks, which wer
30、e called Jiuzi mountain. When Li Bai visited the mountain in the Tang Dynasty, he looked at the nine peaks like a lotus, and wrote that there are two kinds of wonderful things, and Lingshan opens up Jiuhua. From then on, people called this mountain Jiuhua Mountain. In the 7th century, that is, in th
31、e Tang Dynasty, King Jin qiaojue, Prince of Silla (todays Korean Peninsula), sailed eastward and settled down in Jiuhua Mountain. He had been practicing hard for decades. He died at the age of 99. It is said that when he opened the jar three years later, he was as beautiful as a face and as beautifu
32、l as flesh. It is not corrupt. It was thought that the Bodhisattva of Tibet showed his spiritual trace. From then on, Jiuhua Mountain was established as the Bodhisattvas Taoist center of Tibet.Now we are entering Jiuhua Street scenic area. First of all, you can see a stone gate square. It is dignifi
33、ed and elegant. It is carved from marble and is 9 meters high. You can see the four characters Jiuhua Holy Land engraved on the banner. It is written by Emperor Kangxi himself. After passing the gate square, you can see Yingxian bridge. The bridge was built in Qianlong period, which is a beautiful p
34、lace There are three single span stone arch bridges, Yingxian bridge and Yingxian bridge. As the name suggests, after crossing this bridge, we will arrive at the fairyland from the ordinary world. There, we will step on this ancient bridge with me, and we will enter the fairyland together.You can se
35、e that the front of the bridge is the main hall of Zhiyuan temple. Zhiyuan temple is a national key temple with the largest scale among the four jungles of Jiuhua Mountain. Jungle means that many monks share the same aspiration, just like many big trees. They live together and practice together. Zhi
36、yuan temple is composed of more than ten single buildings, such as mountain gate, Tianwang hall, main hall, guest hall, lecture hall and Sutra Pavilion. It is a typical composite building.Its Mountain Gate deviates from the central axis of the main hall. Do you understand why? Its very particular to
37、 set the Mountain Gate askew. First, its to ward off evil spirits. Second, the gate faces kaishanzu temple and Huacheng temple. The intention is also very ingenious. Lets take a look at it again. On the front wall of the temple, there is a moment when the big words Taishan shigandang are very eye-ca
38、tching. Guess what What is it used for? Yes, it is also used to suppress demons and ward off evil spirits. This is unique to Zhiyuan temple. The cultural relics of Zhiyuan temple are precious. The plaque of Daxiong hall written by you Ren in 1933 is still hanging on the hall. There are also seven la
39、rge copper pots in the kitchen of the temple in the period of the Republic of China, the largest of which is 173 cm in diameter. It is called qianseng kitchen.Lets go into the temple to experience the mysterious Buddhist culture. Before entering the temple, Xiao Wang will tell you about the rules an
40、d regulations of entering the temple. Entering the temple is to walk through both sides of the door as far as possible. If you walk on the right side, step on the right foot first, and walk on the left side. Dont step on the threshold, and dont stand or sit on the threshold. This is disrespect to th
41、e Buddha.OK, after visiting Zhiyuan temple. Next, were going to Huacheng temple. There is a saying in the Buddhist Scripture that refers to the earth and turns it into a city. According to historical records, Tianzhu monk Beidu built a temple here in 401, the fifth year of Longan in the Jin Dynasty.
42、 At the end of Kaiyuan in the Tang Dynasty, there was a monk Tan who lived here. The temple was inscribed Huacheng. Later, the old Zhuge festival in Qingyang County went up the mountain and found Jin qiaojue, who was practicing hard in the cliff cave. He was deeply moved, so he bought the old land o
43、f Tan Gong, built a temple, and asked Jin qiaojue to live here. Later, the title of Hua Cheng was moved here, so Hua Cheng Temple became kaishanzu Temple of dizang Daochang in Jiuhua Mountain. At the moment, there is the Jiuhuashan historical relics museum. The name of the museum was inscribed by Mr
44、. Zhao Puchu, former president of the Buddhist Association. The museum now displays Jin qiaojues life story and precious historical relics.We can see that there is a release pool in front of Huacheng temple. It is said that it was excavated by jindizang when he led his disciples to build Huacheng te
45、mple. On the square in front of the pool, there is an empress tower base made of stone strips. It is said that after learning about her son table Xi Jiuhua, Jin dizangs mother trekked to the mountains to find her son. She was worried about her son for a long time, and her eyes were going to be blind
46、. Jindizang washed her mothers eyes with spring water from a well beside the square, and cured her mothers eye disease. This well is called Mingyan spring. Jin dizang was attentive to his mother and told her about Buddhism. Finally, her mother was enlightened and left the mountain to help her son pr
47、otect the Buddha. In memory of Jin qiaojues mother, later generations built this empress tower here.OK, now take the cable car with me to Minyuan scenic area. Why is it called Minyuan? Its said that there was a family surnamed min in the Tang Dynasty, which had a rich industry, and all of them were
48、outside min yuan. When jindizang first came to Jiuhua Mountain, he borrowed land from min Gong. The story of a cassock land has been handed down to this day. After that, the father and son of Min converted to Buddhism, and the Min family had no descendants. Therefore, there is no family surnamed min
49、 in todays Jiuhua Mountain, but the name Minyuan has been handed down.There is Minyuan bamboo sea. There are many bamboos all over the hills. Walking into the bamboo sea, you must be able to wash away the hustle and bustle of the city and get rid of worldly worries. When you come to Minyuan scenic spot, you have to see this ancient pine of Phoenix. Its 1400 years old and the pine is 7.8 meters high. The trunk is flat and cocked, like Phoenix crown; two branches, one high and
