西双版纳英语导游词.doc

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1、西双版纳英语导游词 西双版纳英语导游词1Xishuangdai means twelve, and shuangbanna means twelve bannas: Banna Jinghong, Banna Mengyang, Banna Menglong, Banna mengwang, Banna Menghai, Banna Menghun, Banna menga, Banna mengzha, Banna Xiding, Banna Mengla, Banna Mengpeng and Banna Yiwu. Xishuangbanna is the fourth year of

2、Longqing in the Ming Dynasty (1570). Xuanweisi (the highest local chief executive) divided the jurisdiction into 12 Banna (Dai 12, Xishuang and Banna means 1000 mu, that is, a Banna, a unit collecting taxes and servitudes). From then on, the Dai name of Xishuangbanna came into being.Xishuangbanna is

3、 located in Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture in the south of Yunnan Province, with latitude of 21 08 22 36 N and longitude of 99 56 101 50 e. it belongs to the tropical humid area south of Tropic of cancer. Due to the high incidence angle, the lowest elevation angle is 45 in winter solstice.

4、The area is rich in heat, warm all year round and evergreen in four seasons. It has the characteristics of no winter in summer, autumn in rain. A year is divided into two seasons, namely rainy season and dry season. The rainy season lasts for five months (late May to late October), and the dry seaso

5、n lasts for seven months (late October to late May of the next year). The precipitation in rainy season accounts for more than 80% of the annual precipitation. The area is rich in heat, warm all year round and evergreen. Xishuangbanna is known as the Kingdom of plants. On October 8, 1993, UNESCO off

6、icially accepted Xishuangbanna as a National Nature Reserve and an international biosphere reserve. From the map of the world, you can see that in Xishuangbanna, other areas at the same latitude are almost a vast and uninhabited desert or Gobi. Only the land of 20000 square kilometers here is as daz

7、zling as an emerald inlaid in the crown. In this rich land, there are 1 / 4 of the animals and 1 / 6 of the plants in China, which is worthy of the name of animal kingdom and plant kingdom.The scenic area includes Jinghong scenic area, Menghai scenic area and Mengla scenic area. There are several sc

8、enic spots in each area, including 19 scenic spots and more than 800 scenic spots, with a total area of 1202.53 square kilometers. There are many kinds of animal and plant resources in this area, which is called tropical animal kingdom. Among them, many rare, ancient, peculiar and endangered animals

9、 and plants are unique to Xishuangbanna, which has aroused great interest of tourists and researchers at home and abroad. The landscape is characterized by rich and charming tropical and subtropical rain forests, seasonal rain forests, valley rain forests, rare animals, colorful ethnic cultures and

10、customs. The landscape of the area is unique and well-known, which has been approved by the State Council.It was approved as the first batch of national key scenic spots on October 8, 1982.Xishuangbanna has a total area of 19582.45 square kilometers and a population of more than 1 million. It govern

11、s Jinghong City and Menghai and Mengla counties. There are more than ten ethnic groups, including Dai, Hani, Bulang, Jinuo, Lahu, WA and Yao, among which more than 500000 are Dai, 250000 are Han and 250000 are other ethnic groups. Bordering on Laos and Myanmar, the border line is 1069 km long.西双版纳英语

12、导游词2Dear tourists, my name is Chen Yinbai. Please call me guide Chen. You are now in Xishuangbanna. Do you want to know where Xishuangbanna is? Its in the southwest of our country. In this beautiful and rich land, there are 14 ethnic groups such as Dai, Hani and Han.Tourists, we are now in the plant

13、 kingdom of Xishuangbanna. There are skygazing trees and arrow poison trees. Im here to remind you: dont get close to arrow poison trees, or your life will be in danger. There are also 1700 year old tea trees, dancing grass and water cane in the path. Its raining, and you dont have to worry. Because

14、 there is a kind of natural umbrella. Cut off a piece of plant called Hai Yu Ye to avoid heavy rain.Tourists, we are now in the animal kingdom of Xishuangbanna. At this point, the gibbon and the black civet may be looking at you. At this time, the leisurely elephants are swinging their noses in the

15、jungle for a walk and play. At this time, the Green Peacock is unfolding its colorful feathers to dance for you, the vultures are hovering in the air, the tigers and leopards are haunting in the depths of confusionWhen we walk into the village of Xishuangbanna, you will see many interesting building

16、s: bamboo buildings, bamboo pavilions, spire pagodas Men, women and children in all kinds of ethnic clothes are talking and laughing happily. They are the most beautiful scenery in this landThere are many beautiful sceneries in Xishuangbanna. Next time, I will lead you to Xishuangbanna again.西双版纳英语导

17、游词3Xishuangbanna is located in the south of Yunnan Province, covering an area of about 20000 square kilometers. There are more than 10 ethnic groups living in Xishuangbanna. Among them, the Dai nationality has the largest population and is the Dai Autonomous Prefecture. As a scenic resort, Xishuangb

18、anna has its own characteristics. The ethnic minorities living here basically retain their own unique culture and customs. Here people can see the colorful headdresses and skirts of Dai and Bulang people, the bamboo buildings they live in and the bamboo rice they eatIn the middle of April every year

19、, the Dai Peoples new years festival, the water splashing Festival. During the festival, whether in bamboo buildings, villages, streets or highways, whether men or women, young or old, passers-by, there are lively water splashing activities everywhere. Some of them are carrying washbasins, some are

20、carrying buckets, and they are splashing water with each others hands. Everyone is drenched. According to local customs, this means washing away the dirt on the body with water, eliminating disasters and getting happiness. In the days of water splashing Festival, people also enjoy singing, dancing,

21、drinking and feasting. Going to Xishuangbanna to participate in the water splashing Festival has become a very attractive tourist programDai bamboo house is a kind of castles in the air with bamboo and wood structure. The area is quite large. The whole pavilion is supported by dozens of large wooden

22、 columns, and the floor is made of bamboo. The downstairs is open on all sides, not inhabiting people, just piling up sundries and raising livestock. People live upstairs. The roof is covered with a very thin flat tile, and its shape is very similar to the hat worn by ancient people. According to lo

23、cal people, this is Kongming hat. It is said that Kongming layer taught the local people rice in those years. In order to commemorate him, the local people designed the roof of the bamboo building as Kongmings hatIn addition to enjoying the scenery of tropical rain forest, you can also appreciate th

24、e style of exotic trees and grasses, such as Gypsophila, Mimosa, Wangtian tree, Alsophila spinulosa, curculiaria, Hercules, wanglian, traveler banana, mysterious fruit (tree), big Bangen of Sishu tree You can also watch the scene of fish in a hurry. You can meet peacocks and take pictures with wild

25、elephantsThe water splashing Festival is the most solemn festival of the Dai nationality. It is held in the middle of April every year, that is, the first month of the Dai calendar. Water splashing Festival is the Dai new year. Festivals generally last three to ten days. The first day is called Mai

26、Ri in Dai language, which is similar to the Lunar New Years Eve. The second day is called Chari (empty day) in Dai language. The third day is the new year, which is called Ba Wang Ma (meaning the beginning of the year). People regard this day as the most beautiful and auspicious day. In the early mo

27、rning of the festival, the whole village dressed up to visit the Buddha in the Buddhist temple and built a pagoda in the temple. On the top of the tower, there are several bamboo schools wrapped with cloth and colored paper. People sit around the pagoda, listening to Buddha chanting scriptures and e

28、xplaining historical legends. Young men and women go up the mountain in groups to pick wild flowers to make a flower house. At noon, the women each picked a load of water and splashed it on the Buddha to wash the dust. Then, men and women, old and young, carrying buckets and washbasins, sprinkle and

29、 bless each other, believing that this can eliminate disasters and diseases, and be safe and auspicious. Tens of thousands of people dance to the beautiful Dai music and shout water! Water! Aquatic products while dancing. The shouting is moving and the sound of drums and gongs resounds through the s

30、ky. The scene is very spectacular. During the water splashing Festival, Dai youths like to play games in the forest. The flower bag is sewn with beautiful flowers. It contains cotton paper, cottonseed and so on. The four corners and the center are decorated with five flower ears. It is a token of lo

31、ve. First, he tossed aimlessly, and then he gradually had a fixed goal. When the girl consciously let the young man lose, the young man gave the prepared gift to LAN Niang, and they both left the crowd and went to a quiet place to make love. At the water splashing Festival, dragon boat races will al

32、so be held. Thousands of Chinese and foreign tourists gather by the Lancang River to watch groups of red and green dragon boat races. The Dai people split the waves and forge ahead bravely with the sound of gongs and whistles, adding a lot of tension and joy to the festival.Fanggaosheng and Kongming

33、 lantern are unique activities in Dai areas. Before the festival, people set up a high lift and ignite the homemade earth rocket. It spews white smoke and whizzes into the blue sky, attracting people to look up and cheer from time to time. The higher and farther Gaosheng flies, the more glorious and

34、 auspicious it is. The winner will win the prize. At night, people light the lanterns in the open space of the square, put them into the self-made big balloon, and use the buoyancy of the air to release the Kongming lamps into the sky. One by one bright Kongming lamps fly higher and farther in the d

35、ark night. People use it to commemorate the ancient sage Kong Ming.Water splashing festival also includes river boat, elephant foot dance, peacock dance and chicken fighting. In recent years, folk customs investigation, economic and trade negotiations and other contents have been added, making the w

36、ater splashing Festival more colorful. The water splashing Festival is held simultaneously in Xishuangbanna and Dehong, both of which can be directly from Kunming by air.There is also a beautiful legend about the origin of the water splashing Festival: a long time ago, there was a demon king with bo

37、undless power in the Dai area. He did all kinds of evil, and the people could not bear to suffer. He successively occupied six girls, and later he forcibly occupied nanzongbu, the most beautiful princess in the world. Seven girls were humiliated and waited for revenge. The clever seven girls drunk t

38、he demon king at the banquet and learned his Achilles heel from him. One night, the demon king fell asleep after he was drunk. According to the demon king, Nan brown cloth pulled out a demon kings hair and put it on the demon kings neck. The demon kings head immediately fell to the ground. But the b

39、lood dripping from the devil turned into a raging fire, and quickly spread to the world. Nan brown cloth quickly picked up the devil, and the fire on the ground went out. As soon as it was put down, the fire started again. So the seven girls took turns holding the devils head, and the others poured

40、water on her. It took 999 days to put out the fire, and the villagers lived happily ever after.西双版纳英语导游词4There is a beautiful place with poetic and picturesque scenery. This is the beautiful Xishuangbanna.Here is a famous scenic spot in China, its main feature is the integration of the advantages of

41、 natural landscape and cultural landscape. Located on the northern edge of the tropics south of the Tropic of cancer, it is warm, sunny, humid and rainy all the year round. It is the only oasis in the Tropic of cancer desert belt of the earth and is known as a natural wonder of the earth.Lets first

42、visit the Wangtian tree scenic spot. Wangtian tree, about 60 meters high, is listed as a protected tree species in the world. Next, lets feel the unique style of Dai nationality. This kind of house is made of bamboo and wood, which is divided into upper and lower floors. The upper floor is not only

43、damp proof and ventilated, but also can avoid the attack of poisonous snakes and mosquitoes. It is suitable for people to live in. The lower floor can also be used to raise livestock and store commonly used farm tools and sundries. The shape of the bamboo building is like a peacock, and also like a

44、huge tent between the blue sky and green trees. Bamboo building is a unique building of Dai people. It has historical, artistic and scientific value.Another attraction of Xishuangbanna is the wild elephant valley in the tropical forest. The trees in the tropical rainforest are as thin as people in t

45、he tropics. The rainforest is twined with vines. The famous plants are strangled. Its a kind of silent cruelty that comes from such places. Its rare to see a wild elephant in the wild elephant valley. There is a tree hotel in the valley. Its a legend! If you have time, you can stay in the tree and w

46、ait for the wild elephant. When you go back to Mount Tai in the forest. If you are lucky enough to meet a wild elephant, you may as well watch a free elephant show, which is also very interesting. Lets have a look at the Dawen landscape here and the charming Dai village water. Dai people have a natu

47、ral sense of reverence for water. Villages are usually built near the water. The most solemn festival of Dai people is the water splashing Festival. They build a kind of God tower on the drinking well in the village. On the decorated colorful tower, there are many small mirrors inlaid in order to ge

48、t the protection of gods.The tower covers the well to avoid dust and debris falling into the well. The Dai family, even the children, have been influenced by adults since childhood and never play by the well. The Dai familys love for the water that affects their survival can be seen.Another major fe

49、ature of the Dai people is that they laugh at life and death. They think that if people dont practice good before they live, they will suffer in hell after they die. So the Dai people, who are deeply influenced by this idea, are very friendly to people. Dai Peoples life and death, outlook on life, rich in a strong sense of Buddhism. They also believe that life and death are only between thoughts. It is precisely beca

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