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1、Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.,Section A 3a-3c,Enjoy a song:范冰冰夕阳,Use used to and now to describe the following pictures.,Review,I used to But now I,sleep in class,listen to the teacher carefully,scatter toys all over the ground,keep toys in order,skt(r),（使）散开，（使）分散，驱散,I used to But now I,d
2、rink a lot,stop drinking,I used to But now I,She used to be shy,but now she is a famous Asian(亚洲的)pop star.,from a shy girl to a pop star,She dares to sing in front of crowds(群众).,To deal with her shyness,she takes up singing.,What does she dare to(敢)do now?,audience,start singing,Many people pay at
3、tention to her.She gets tons of attention everywhere she goes.,much,goddess 女神,She always worries about how to appear to others in public.,She has to be careful about what she says or does.,She doesnt have private time(私人时间)anymore.,There are always guards(保镖)around her.,Is it easy to be a pop star?
4、,You require a lot of t_(天赋)and _ _(努力)to succeed.,alent,work hard,need,Who is the young girl in the picture?2.What does the passage talk about3.Does Cindy think its easy to be a pop star?,Before you read,1,Look at the photo,the questions in 3a and the title to the story on page 27.Then answer the q
5、uestions below.,Candy Wang.,It talks about Candy Wang,a pop stars story.,No,she doesnt.She thinks it is difficult to be a pop star.,http:/一江雪?from=wenku,Read quickly and find out what each paragraph tells us.,From Shy Girl to Pop Star,3a,For this months Young World magazine,I interviewed 19-year-old
6、 Asian pop star Candy Wang.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.As she got better,she dared to sing in front of her class,and then for the whole school.Now shes not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.,From Shy Girl to Pop Star,19岁的亚洲
7、流行歌星,在.面前,敢做某事,开始从事,处理,对付,不再,Careful reading,1.What does Candy do?2.What did she use to be like?3.How did she deal with her shyness?4.Is she shy now?,She is an Asian pop star.,She used to be really shy.,She took up singing to deal with her shyness.,No,she isnt shy anymore.,While you read,2,Please re
8、ad paragraph 1 and then answer some questions about Candy Wangs background.,Name:Age:Job:Used to:How to deal with:Now:,Candy Wang,a 19-year-old girl,an Asian pop star,be really shy,She takes up singing to deal with her shyness,She dares to sing in front of crowds,Para1.Candy Wangs information,Q:Can
9、you guess the job of the writer?How do you know?,Candy Wang,I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous.She explained that there are many good things,like being able to travel and meet new people all the time.“I didnt use to be popular in school,but now I get tons of attention every
10、where I go.”However,too much attention can also be a bad thing.“I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do.And I dont have much private time anymore.Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards
11、around me.”,一直,总是,得到很多的关注,出现在别人面前,担心,与闲逛,小心,能够做,在受欢迎,我的言行,=a number of,Careful reading,Please read paragraph 2 and then fill in a chart about how Candys life has changed.,She is able to _new people all the time.,2.She gets _ everywhere she goes.,She always has to _ how she appears to others.,2.She h
12、as to be careful about what she says or does.,3.She doesnt have much private time anymore.,4.There are always guards around her.,Q:Can she hang out with friends now?Why？,travel and meet,tons of attention,worry about,What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous?“Wel
13、l,”she begins slowly,“you have to be prepared to give up your normal life.You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.Many times I thought about giving up,but I fought on.You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.Only a very small number of people make it to the top.
14、”,放弃,为.做好准备,许多,成功的道路,继续奋斗,成功、做到、说定、赶上、及时到达”,到达顶峰,在影视业，只有少数人能到达顶峰,Careful reading,Please read paragraph 3 and complete the sentences.,Candys advice to young people:1.Young people have to be prepared to _.2.The road to success is _.3.They really require a lot of _ and _ to succeed.4.Only a very small
15、_of people _.,number,give up their normal life,difficult,talent hard work,make it to the top,What does the word require mean?A.make B.need C.become D.appear,can be successful,suggestions,Read after the tape,Candy used to be shy,but now shes not shy _.2.She didnt use to be _ in school,but now she get
16、s lots of attention.3.She used to _ with friends,but it is almost impossible now.4.She didnt use to _ how she appears to others,but now she does.,After Candy becomes successful,she has a lot of differences in her life.,Read the article again and complete the sentences about Cindy.,anymore,popular,ha
17、ng out,worry about/be careful,3b,background,life has changed,advice to young people,good things:travel and meet.get tons of attention.,bad things:worry about.dont have private time.guards around.,Retell the story of Candy Wang,Candy Wang,Asian pop starused to be.dare to.love singing.,be prepared to.
18、the road to success.require.make it to the top,Candy Wang is an Asian pop star,she used to be,Retelling,Life was different after she became famous.,1.从事做 2.处理 3.敢做 4.不再.5.在观众面前6.能够做7.在受欢迎8.得到很多关注9.对担心 10.小心11.和闲逛12.放弃 13.奋力坚持 14.一小部分15.到达顶峰,take up doing,deal with,dare to do,not any more,in front of
19、 crowds,be able to do,be popular in.,get tons of attentions,worry about,be careful about.,hang out with,give up doing,fight on,a small number of.,make it to the top,The key language points,1.Did you use to be?2.How do you deal with?3.Are you still shy now?4.Was your life different after?5.What are o
20、f being famous?6.What do you want to say to?,If you are a reporter:,3,After you read,Suppose youre the interviewer and your partner is Candy.Ask and answer questions.,Hi,Candy.Its a great pleasure to interview you.,Hi,Amy.Glad to see you!,You used to be shy,didnt you?,Yes,I did.I used to be shy and
21、took up singing to deal with my shyness.,Whats the difference after you become famous?,I didnt used to bepopular in school,but now I get lotsof attention.I used to hangout with friends,but now itis almost impossible.I didnt use to worryabout how I appear to others,but now I do.,Is it difficult for y
22、ou to be a pop star?,Yes,it is.You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.,3c,Pair work,3,After you read,What did you use to do when you were younger?What do you do now?Fill in the chart.Then talk with your classmates about how you have changed.,snacks,Three meals a day,novels,magazi
23、nes,cartoons,Animals world,Fight with others,Study harder,Report:My partner Amy has changed a lot.She used to eat,but now she eats,Candy says that the road to success is difficult,do you think so?,Discuss,What qualities(品质)do you require?,How can you become successful?,1.Where there is a will,there
24、is a way.有志者事竟成。2.Success is not gained through dreams and hopes,but by hard work and practice.成功不是靠梦想和希望,而是靠努力和实践。,Language points 部分供教师根据学生学习理解的实际程度穿插选择讲解,1.For this months Young World magazine,I interviewed 19yearold Asian pop star Candy Wang.为了这个月的青年世界杂志，我采访了19 岁的亚洲流行歌手坎迪王。interview v.采访；面试n.面试；
25、访谈 19-year-old adj.十九岁的 作定语用(复合形容词)【注】复合形容词的特点：各词之间有连字符号 名词用单数(1)a 19 year-old boy 19岁的男孩(2)nineteen-year olds n 19 岁的人 Nineteen-year olds like to sing.(3)nineteen years old 19岁 指年龄 He is nineteen years old.,Language points,2.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal w
26、ith her shyness.Candy告诉她过去真的很害羞，开始唱歌是为了克服自己的羞涩。（1）take up 此处意为“开始从事”take up doing sth 开始做某事 He dropped medicine and took up physics.He left a job in the city to take up farming.他辞去城里的工作，开始务农。They have taken up golf.他们开始学打高尔夫球了 take up的其他用法：1）“占用”The table takes up too much room.2）“继续”We took up our
27、journey the next day.,（2）deal with 相当于do with,意为“对付；处理 How did you deal with the milk?你是怎么处理那些牛奶的？He has learnt to deal with all kinds of difficulties.,do with 与deal with 两者都可以用来表示“处理”do 侧重于对象，deal 侧重于方式方法。在特殊问句中，do with 与what 连用，deal with 则与How 连用。I dont know how they deal with the problem.=I dont
28、know what they do with the problem.,2)动词不定式短语 to deal with 后必须带宾语。I dont know how to deal with it.我不知道如何处理这件事。,（3）shyness 名词，意为“害羞；腼腆”是形容词shy 加后缀-ness 构成的名词。He cant get over his shyness.拓展：sad-sadness happy-happiness ill-illness kind-kindness,用deal with 或 do with填空。1.Can you tell me how to _ it?I re
29、ally dont know what to _ it.2._ did you _your pocket money?I sent it to the children in Sichuan.A.What;deal with B.How;do to C.What;deal to D.How;deal with3.你怎么处理那台旧电视的？(两种翻译),deal with,do with,How did you deal with the old TV set?,What did you do with the old TV set?,D,3.As she got better,she dared
30、 to sing in front of her class,and then for the whole school.随着情况的好转，她敢在全班面前唱歌了，后 来敢为全校的人唱歌了。(l)dare 此处用作及物动词，“敢于；胆敢”。常 构成短语dare to do sth.意为“敢于做某事”。He didnt dare to look at her in the eyes.他不敢正眼看她。She dared to walk at night.她敢走夜路 dare用作实义动词时,有时态和人称的变化,用do、does或did来构成否定句或疑问句。,She dare not go out alo
31、ne at night.,She doesnt dare to go out alone at night.,(2)in front of 意为“在.的前面”。辨析 in front of 与 in the front of(1)in front of“在的前面”,指在某一范围之 外的前面(2)in the front of“在的前面”，强调在.的前半部分，指在某一范围以内的前面。【记】The driver sat _ the car.The policeman stood _ the car.辨析 whole/all(1)whole adj.整个的，全部的，用于冠词之后“the+whole+
32、单数名词”。the whole country 全国 the whole school 全校,in the front of,in front of,(2)all adj.全体的，全部的 用于冠词，所有格及其他所有其他限定词之前all the time 总是;一直 the whole time 全部的时间 all my life 我的一生 my whole life 我的一生注意1）如果没有冠词或其他限定词，whole不能与 单数名词连用 The whole city was burning.整个城市都在燃烧。2）whole一般不与不可数名词及物质名词连用。（误）the whole money
33、/bread（正）all the the money/bread,4.Now shes not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.现在她再也不羞涩了，并且喜欢当众唱歌。（1）not.anymore=no more，意为“不再”。He doesnt come late anymore.=He no more comes late.他不再迟到了。(2)crowd此处用作名词，意为“人群;观众；一帮人”。He pushed his way through the crowded.他在人群中往前挤。There were crowds of
34、 people at the theater.剧院里挤满了人。,用作及物动词，意为“挤;挤满；使挤满。Shoppers crowded the street.街上挤满了购物的人。They crowded the bus with passengers.他们让乘客挤进公共汽车。用作不及物动词，意为“挤;挨;聚集”。The young pigs crowed against one another for warmth.小猪挤在一起取暖。,crowd的其他用法,5.like being able to travel and meet new people all the time.像能旅行和总是见
35、到新的面孔等。all the time=always 一直，总是.通常位于句末.Look!The monkeys jump up and down all the time.看!猴子们一直在上蹿下跳.be able to:表示经过努力达到目的,可用于各种时态can:表示有能力做某事，仅用于一般现在时 和一般过去时 In the end,only 50 people were able to escape from the big fire.最后,只有50人从大火中逃生 They can sing the song in English.他们能用英文唱这首歌。,6.I didnt use to
36、be popular in school,but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.”过去我在学校里默默无闻，但是现在无论我 走到哪里，都得到太多的关注。（1）tons of 意为“很多的;大量的”，是英语中 一种夸张的表达方式。ton的本义为“吨”。He has been late for school tons of times.他上学屡次迟到。e.g.They have tons of work every day.（2）getattention 意为“得到/引起.注意”He tried to get the attention of
37、 a passing policeman.他试图引起一位路过的警察的注意。,7.However,too much attention can also be a bad thing 然而，太多的关注可能也是一件坏事【解析】too much/too many/much too,8.“I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do 我总是 worry v 担心 worried adj.焦急的 Dont be _(worry).Youll
38、catch up with others.worry about=be worried about 为担心()Dont _ about things so much.A.afraid B.worry C.worried D.terrified,9.“Well,”she begins slowly,“you have to be prepared to give up your normal life.“嗯,”她缓缓道来,“你得准备放弃正常的生活。prepared adj.准备好的；愿意的【1】be prepared to do sth 准备好做某事 I am prepared to take
39、the exam.be prepare for 为.做好准备He was prepared to leave the country.他打算离开这个国家。Hope for the best but be prepared for the worst.抱乐观的希望，作最坏的准备。be prepared,be ready区别在于：,be prepared,be ready区别在于：1.be ready表示具备做某事的条件、处于可以做某事的状态,或有思想准备,乐于做某事。He was always ready to help his friends.2.be prepared除强调为做某事而进行了积
40、极的努力外,还常常用来强调精神上有应付意想不到的事件的能力。The student was thoroughly prepared for the examination.,【2】give up 放弃 give up doing sth=stop doing sth 放弃做某事 His mother didnt give up trying to help him.幸运的是,他的妈妈非常耐心,没有放弃尽量帮助他。I wish I could give up drinking.我真希望自己能戒酒。give up 动副短语,如果宾语是名词,既可将其放 在give与up的中间,也可放在give up
41、的后面。We wont give up this project.=We wont give this project up.放弃这项工程。如果宾语是代词,则必须将其放在give与up之间。Dont give him up.不要放弃他。,10.You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.要想成功，你的确需要不少的才华和辛勤工作require v.需要；需求This question requires a good deal of special study.这个问题需要作大量的专门研究。The teacher requ
42、ires us that we must read English every morning.老师要求我们每天早晨读英语。The house requires painting.这房子需要刷漆。requirement n.要求；必要条件,11.Only a very small number of people make it to the top.只有很少的人能出人头地。make it 在口语当中相当于 succeed，表示“成功、做到、说定、赶上、及时到达”I will never make it to a morning class.早上的课程我总是来不及去上。I wondered i
43、f I would make it to the other side.我怀疑自己是否能跑到对面。Its hard to make it to the top in show business.在影视业，想爬到顶峰是很困难的。,(1).a number of+名词复数“许多的，大量的”，其后谓语动词用复数。后接可数名词复数=many=lots of=a lot of【注】number 前面可以加修饰词small,large,great等表示程度。A large number of students _ in the library.(2)the number of+名词复数“的数目”，后跟名词
44、复数或代词，在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。The number of students in our class _ 40.,are,is,从方框中选择适当的单词完成句子。,quiet,shy,funny,outgoing,friendly,My uncle is very _.He often tells jokes.2.His cousin is very _.He is afraid to speak in public.3.Please be _ in the library.4.Mikes mother is very _ to us.We all get on well wi
45、th her.5.Bills sister is very _.Shes good at singing and dancing.,funny,shy,quiet,friendly,outgoing,I used to be shy and quiet.(改为一般疑问句)_ you _ to be shy and quiet?2.He used to wear old jeans.(改为否定句)He _ _ to wear old jeans.3.Lily used to be funny.(就画线部分提问)_ _ he _ to be _?,Did,use,didnt use,What di
46、d,use,like,根据要求完成句子，每空一词。,1.Copy the new words.2.Write a composition about a family member who has changed most.What did the person use to be afraid of and like?What about now?3.Preview the new words and expressions.4.Preview the Grammar Focus on page 28.,Homework,从害羞的女孩到流行歌星 1 在本月的青年世界杂志中,我采访了19岁的亚
47、洲流行歌明星肯蒂王。肯蒂告诉我,她曾经非常害羞,所有她从事唱歌来应对自己的羞怯。当她不再那么羞怯的时候,她敢在全班面前唱歌,然后在全校师生面前唱歌。现在她一点儿也不害羞了,她喜欢在人群面前唱歌。2 我问肯蒂，在她出名后，她的生活与之前是如何不同。她解释说,有很多好处,比如可以总是去旅游，结交新的朋友。“过去，我在学校不怎么受欢迎,但现在无论我走到哪里，我都是万众瞩目的。”然而,过多的关注也不是一件多好的事情。我一直担心我在别人看来表现如何,我必须非常小心我说的或做的一切。另外，我没有太多的私人时间了。与朋友们外出，现在对我来说几乎是不可能的,因为我周围总是有保镖。”3.肯蒂对所有那些想出名的年经人要说什么呢？“嗯,”她慢慢地开始说,“你必须准备好要放弃你的正常生活。你永远无法想象成功的道路是多么的困难。很多次我想放弃,但是我都坚持住了。真的需要很多才能和努力工作，你才能成功。只有极少数的人能做到最好。”,
