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1、Unit 7Its raining!,Guessing game,Hows the weather?/Whats the weather like?Its _.,Hows the weather?/Whats the weather like?Its _.,Hows the weather?/Whats the weather like?Its _.,Hows the weather?/Whats the weather like?Its _.,rain,snow,rainy,snowy,sun,cloud,wind,sunny,cloudy,windy,晴朗的,阳光明媚的,有风的,阴天的,多
2、云的,有雨的,有雪的,Hows the weather?Its,Presentation,Talk in pairs-Hows it going?,（你）最近怎样？过得如何？,Its great.,Great,Pretty good,Terrible,Not bad,Unit 8 Wheres the post office?,There be 句型一、There be.句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”，句式结构：1.肯定句式：There be(is，are)+名词+地点状语_ _ two erasers in my pencil box.在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮._ _ a tall
3、 tree in front of the house.在房子前有一棵大树。,There is,There are,2.否定句：There isnt/arent _ _ a bank on Bridge Street.大桥街上没有银行。_ _ any basketballs in the classroom.在教室里没有篮球。,There isnt,There arent,3.一般疑问句：Is/Are+主语+?肯定回答：Yes,there is/are.否定回答：No,there isnt/arent._ _ a bank near here?这附近有银行吗？_ _ any restauran
4、ts near here?,这附近有一些餐馆吗？,Is there,Are there,二、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。即就近原则。(1)如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。e.g.紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。_ _ a pay phone next to the post office.,There is,(2)如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”。e.g._ _ many trees in the park.在公园里很多树。,There are,(3)如果有两个或两
5、个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。e.g.在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。_ _ an orange and some bananas on the table.在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。_ _ some bananas and an orange on the table.,There is,There are,三、There be 句型与have的区别There be句型表示“存在的有”,havehas表示“拥有”、“所有”,两者不能同时使用。例如:_ _ a model plane on the desk.桌子上有一架模型飞
6、机。_ _ a model plane.我有一架模型飞机。,I have,There is,但表示某物的组成部分时，二者可以互换。_ _1200 students in our school.=Our school _1200 students.我们学校有1200名学生。,There are,has,on the box,under the box,in the box,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,near,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-
7、Its _ the box.,next to,链接:next to 的同义词是beside,意为“在(某人或某物)旁边”。例如：She sits beside me.=She sits next to me.near 也有表示在某物的附近,意为“靠近,接近”。如：The football is near the door.足球在门旁边。near 除了作介词表示方位外,还可以作形容词，意思是“近的,不远的”,其反义词是far,意为“远的，遥远的”。例如：My home is very near from my school.我家离学校很近。,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-I
8、ts _ the box.,in front of,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,behind,区别in front of 和 in/at the front of,B,A,A is in front of B.,B,A,A is in/at the front of B.,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,across from,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _.,between the big box and the small box,go strai
9、ght(down the street),turn left,turn right,go up,go down,go/walk,on the left,on the right,on your left,on your right,on the left of,on the right of,Summary,Ask for and give directions-Is there a hospital near here?-Yes,there is.-Where is the hospital?-Its on Bridge Street.Its next to the police station.Prepositionson Center Street/Fifth Avenuein front of behindbetweenandacross fromnext to=beside,
