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1、Unit4 Making the news,必考单词,occupation,professional,employment,unemployment,approval,disapprove,eagerly,guilty,concentration,troublesome,mistaken,effective,fortunately,fortunate,课文词汇等填空（旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等）Zhou Yang s first assignment was at the office of China Daily.At the first time Hu Xin,his new
2、boss,sent him with an 1(有经验的)reporter and a 2（摄影师）to cover the story.Before going out to work,he told him to be 3(好奇的)and must have a“nose”for the story and listen to the speakers 4(careful)in order to grasp the 5(详细的)facts.He also advised him 6(prepare)the next questions 7(depend)on what the person
3、 says,use a small recorder to get all the facts straight,if 8(permit)by the 9(interview),and finally judge whether the interviewed person is lying or 10.,experienced,photographer,curious,carefully,detailed,to prepare,depending,interviewee,permitted,not,必背短语,1.全神贯注于2.因指责或控告3.为了4.防卫以免于5.其间，同时6.故意地7.独自
4、地8.本该干,concentrate on,accuse of,so as to,defend against,meanwhile,deliberately/on purpose,on ones own,be supposed to do,9.依靠，依赖10.在前面11.对敏感12.盼望 13.有罪，因负疚 14.满足某人的要求15.通知，告知某人某事16.提醒某人某事,depend on,ahead of,have a nose for sth,look forward to,be guilty of,meet ones demand,inform sb.of sth.,remind of,
5、考点精解,1.inform vt.告知；通知搭配 keep sb.informed 告知某人 inform sb.that./of sth.告知某人某事运用 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(1)我很高兴地告诉你，你在这个月的比赛中得了第一名。I am pleased to _ that you have won first prize in this months competition.(2)当我到达这里时，我便告知母亲我已安全到达。When I arrived here,I _ my safe arrival.,informed my mother of,inform you,2.case n
6、.情况；病例；案例搭配(1)in this(that)case 在这种/那种情况下 in any case 无论如何，总之 in no case 决不（放在句首，用倒装）(2)in case that 假使，以防万一 in case of 假使发生，万一发生 运用 根据句意用合适的短语填空。1._ fir,ring the red alarm bell.2.You had better keep me informed of any changes of address _ we lose touch.3._ will I submit the case to you.,in case,In
7、case of,In no case,3.demand n.需求；vt.要求 强烈要求用法 用作动词时，后接名词、代词、不定式或从句等。当带宾语从句时，从句谓语用should加动词原形，其中should可以省略；demand作名词表示“要求，要求的事物”时为可数名词，表示“需要”时为不可数名词。搭配 请熟记下列搭配。demand sth.of/from sb 向某人要某物demand of sb to do sth.要求某人做某事in(great)demand 非常需要的make demands on sb.有求于某人meet ones demands 满足某人的要求,运用 用介词填空或用所给
8、词的适当形式填空。(1)他要求被告知一切事情。He demanded _(tell)everything.(2)他要求我关上大门。He demanded _ me _(shut)the door.(3)我要求你放学前打扫完教室。I demand that you _(finish)cleaning the class before school.,to be told,of,to shut,(should)finish,4.approve v.赞成；认可；批准 approval n.用法 指官方正式批准或接受某个计划、请求或建议等时，是及物动词。搭配 approve of 赞成，赞许，同意例句
9、 Do you approve of Jills new hairstyle?你赞成吉尔的新发型吗？The city council approved the building plan.市议会批准了这项建筑计划。翻译 我的父母不准许我吸烟。My parents dont approve _.,of me/my smoking,5.concentrate vi.集中注意力；使集中于 n.浓缩物 concentrate on 集中注意力于e.g.你应该专心于你的学习。You should concentrate on your study.,6.depend on依靠；依赖；取决于搭配 熟记下列
10、词组和句式。(1)depend on/upon sb doing/to do指望某人做某事(3)depend on it that相信，指望(4)That(all)depends.=It(all)depends.视情况而定。运用 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(1)我们指望他在周五前完成这项工作。Were depending _ the job by Friday(2)高老师指望她的班今年有20人进入本科院校。Miss Gao depends _ there are 20 students in her class to enter universities this year.,on it th
11、at,on him finishing/to finish,7.acquire vt.获得，取得，学到e.g.1)我们逐渐获得了做这项工作的经验。Gradually we acquired experience in how to do the work.2)我们应努力学好英语。We should work hard to acquire a good knowledge of English.辨析(1)acquire 多指经过努力而获得，内容多是抽象的东西，且一经获得就很难失去。(2)get 获得、取得，一般用语，用法很广。(3)gain 指强有力地夺取，也可指渐渐获得某物的过程。,8.on
12、 ones own 独自地，一个人的，靠自己的力量；可作状语或表语。of ones own 某人自己的 n.+of ones own=ones own+n.e.g.1)作为一名高三学生，我们应该独立完成作业。As a senior three student,we should finish our homework on our own.2)最后我终于得到了属于自己的汽车了。Finally I got a car of my own.,9.He admitted that he knew the man who was supposed to have bribed him.be suppo
13、sed to do 常用来表示主语被要求做某事，含有必须、应该或理应做某事之意，有时可表示“本该干”，但实际并没有这样做。be supposed to have done 意为“应该做而未做”e.g.1)他们应该坐五点的火车到。They were supposed to arrive on the five oclock train.2)我们被要求在将来的两个月更加努力地学习。We are supposed to work harder in the two future months.,10.ahead of 在前面；领先例句 Two people were ahead of us,trav
14、elling fast.有两个人在我们前面,走得很快。(1)他设法提前完成这件工作。He tried to finish the work _.(2)他的英语远胜于班上的其他同学。He is far _ in English.,ahead of his classmates,ahead of time,重点句型,Not only but 不仅,还她不仅工作出色,还很乐于助人呢.Not only does she do well in her job,but she is always ready to help others.2)网上购物不仅方便,还可以给予优惠呢.Not only is sh
15、opping on the Internet convenient,but it can also gives you discount.,1.【原句】Never will Zhou Yang forget his first job at the office of China Daily.,2.,so its actually of special interest to me.of special interest:有特别兴趣的“of+抽象名词”在句中可作表语或定语补足语，相当于一个形容词。常用于这一结构的名词有importance,value,use,help,benefit,sign
16、ificance,等。常用于这一结构的修饰词的有 great,special,little,some,much,different,the same等。e.g.1)此人对于这个问题的解决非常重要。The man was of great importance in solving the problem.2）这本词典很有帮助。This dictionary is of great help.,1.The reporter was covering the accident while the photographer_ _.2.The driver_ killing two persons i
17、n the road accident.,was taking photographs,was accused of,3.Concerned about the coming exam，Tom couldnt _what the teacher said.4.My teacher says I_ good math materials and I have the_(决窍)to solving the problems.,concentrate on,have a nose for,trick of the trade,5.The fans _(渴望)see their idol and wa
18、ited long in front of the stadium.6.She regarded Tom the sort of person _(依靠)in all her life，so she _(与约会)him.,were eager to,to depend on,made an appointment with,7.The new reporter without_(工作经验)_(期待)_(采访)by himself.8.They_(开始工作)early _(为了)finish the work_（提前）.,ahead of time,working experience,looks forward to,covering a story,set to work,so as to,
