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1、The Bronte Sisters勃朗特三姐妹,The Bronte Sisters are Charlotte Bronte(18161855)Emily Bronte(18181848)and Anne Bronte(18201849),Bronte Sisters,Painted by their brother Branwell,from left to right:Anne,Emily,and Charlotte,The moor and church of Haworth,Personal Life,Their father was a clergyman at Haworth，
2、Yorkshire.When they were young，the Bronte sisters were sent to a school for clergymens daughters.The oldest two died there due to the poor and unhealthy conditions.This experience inspired the later portrayal of Lowood School in the novel Jane Eyre.After the death of the elder sisters，Charlotte and
3、Emily were brought home to be educated by their father.,For some time，they worked in a boarding school and were subsequently governesses in rich families.Charlotte&her two younger sisters had a great fondness for literature.In May 1846 appeared a volume of poetry entitled Poems by Currer，Ellis and A
4、cton Bell（the pseudonyms(笔名)of Charlotte，Emily and Anne），but received little attention and only two copies were sold.Then the three sisters turned to novel writing.,The picture of their house,Misfortunate Life,1848,Emily died a victim of tuberculosis(肺结核)1848,Branwell died of the inflammation of the
5、 lungs;1849,Anne died;Father lost his eyesight,Charlotte decided not to be married,but to look after father.Later she married to herfathers curate/kjureit/(副牧师),Charlotte died in 1855,less than a year after her marriage.,Representative works,Emily:Wuthering Heights,呼啸山庄Anne:Agnes Grey,安格尼斯格雷 The Ten
6、ant of the Wildfell Hall王尔德费尔庄园的佃户,Charlotte Bront(18161855),Charlottes Representative Works,1)The Professor,教授(based on her Brussels experience;not published until her death)(1846)2)Jane Eyre,简爱(masterpiece)(1847)3)Shirley,舍丽(1849)dealing with the life of workers at the time of the Luddites movemen
7、t(卢德运动,17 c.machines,deprived,work,destroy)4)Villette,维莱特,(1853)a realistic description of her sad experiences at a boarding school in Brussels.,Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte,Jane Eyres character：,Jane Eyre，an orphan child with a fiery spirit and a longing to love and be loved，a poor，plain,little go
8、verness who dares to love her master，a man superior to her in many ways，and even is brave enough to declare to the man her love for him，cuts a completely new woman image.In this novel Charlotte characterizes Jane Eyre as a naive，kind-hearted，noble-minded woman who pursues a genuine kind of love.,Jan
9、e Eyre represents those middle-class working women who are struggling for recognition of their basic rights and equality as a human being.The vivid description of her intense feelings and her thought and inner conflicts brings her to the heart of the audience.,You think I could stay here to become n
10、othing to you?Do you think because I am poor,obscure and plain that I am soulless and heartless?I have as much soul as you and fully as much heart.And if god had giftedmewithwealth and beauty,I should have made it as hard for you to leave meas it is now for me toleave you.你以为我会留下来，做一个对你来说无足轻重的人吗？你以为
11、，就因为我穷、低微、不美，我就没有心，没有灵魂吗？我也有一颗心，我们的精神是同等的。如果上帝赐于我美貌与财富的话，我也会让你难以离开我，就象我现在难以离开你一样。,Beautiful sentences,1 简爱的电影版,1934年版,1944年版的简爱,1983年版的简爱,1996年版的简爱,1997年版的简爱,Emily Bronte(1818-1848),Emily Bronte was perhaps the greatest writer of the three Bronte sisters-Charlotte,Emily and Anne.Emily Bronte publish
12、ed only one novel,Wuthering Heights.But that single work has its place among the masterpieces of English literature.Some of her best lyrics are also rated with the best in English poetry.,This is the portrait of Emily Bront,Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte,Emilys Poem-Hope 希望,Hopewasbutatimidfriend
13、;希望只是个羞怯的友伴Shesatwithoutthegratedden,她坐在我的囚牢之外，Watchinghowmyfatewouldtend,以自私者的冷眼旁观Evenasselfish-heartedmen.观察我的命运的好歹。Shewascruelinherfear;她因胆怯而如此冷酷。Throughthebarsonedrearyday,郁闷的一天，我透过铁栏，Ilookedouttoseeherthere,想看到我的希望的面目，Andsheturnedherfaceaway!却见她立即背转了脸！,Likeafalseguard,falsewatchkeeping,Still,in
14、strife,shewhisperedpeace;ShewouldsingwhileIwasweeping;IfIlistened,shewouldcease.Falseshewas,andunrelenting;Whenmylastjoysstrewedtheground,EvenSorrowsaw,repenting,Thosesadrelicsscatteredround;Hope,whosewhisperwouldhavegiven Balmtoallmyfrenziedpain,Stretchedherwings,andsoaredtoheaven,Went,andneerretur
15、nedagain!,像一个假看守在假意监视，一面敌对一面又暗示和平；当我哀泣时她吟唱歌词，当我静听她却噤口无声。她心如铁石而且虚假。当我最后的欢乐落英遍地，见此悲惨的遗物四处抛撒 就连“哀愁”也遗憾不已；而希望，她本来能悄悄耳语 为痛苦欲狂者搽膏止痛，却伸展双翼向天堂飞去，一去不回，从此不见影踪。,Anne Bronte(18201849),Anne Bronte 安妮.勃朗特,Anne was born in 1820.She was a gentle and soft girl,being introvert and quiet,she was regarded less gifted t
16、han her two elder sisters.She just lived for 29 years,and during the last ten years of her life,she was busy serving as a governess.Though teaching had taken much of her time,she still wrote two novels,Agnes Grey and The Tenant of Wildfell Hall,which brought her great fame.She was the only one who w
17、as not buried in the church of Haworth.,Anne Bronte,安妮的一生是不幸的一生，她曾一度钟情于他父亲的助手威利韦特曼，但韦特曼在安妮到外地当家庭教师期间突然病逝，安妮过了好久才得到他去世的消息。她那位酗酒的哥哥，又使她们姐妹几人想在家里开办学校的愿望变成泡影。与此同时，安妮还要不断忍受疾病的折磨。但她从不抱怨，以惊人的毅力，默默地忍受着精神上和肉体上的痛苦。在她的几部著作问世不久，于1849年5月就病逝于远离故乡的海滨疗养胜地斯卡波罗。她临终时留下的最后一句话是：“勇敢一些夏洛蒂，勇敢一些！”,故居,勃朗特姐妹,墓地和餐室,Thanks for your attention!任务分配制作：王丽 李琳资料：袁燕 齐如意翻译：李楚 郭茜主讲：张兰,
