时态和语态基本句型.ppt

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1、时态和语态 By Vivian,CONTENTS,一般时态 进行时态 完成时态 完成进行时态,简单句 六大基本句型,基本句型一:+(主谓)基本句型二:+(主系表)基本句型三:+(主谓宾)基本句型四:+IO+(主谓间宾直 宾)基本句型五:+(主谓宾宾补)基本句型六:There be 句式,基本句型一:+(主谓),基本句型二:+(主系表),“变得”(get,become,turn,grow),“保持”(remain,keep,stay),基本句型三:+(主谓宾),基本句型四:+IO+(主谓间宾直 宾),其他关系:wish name make call,基本句型五:+(主谓宾宾补),We keep

2、the table clean.The table is clean.,vs,They painted the door green.The door is green.,She passed him a new dress.He is a new dress.,She cooked her a delicious meal.She is a delicious meal.,基本句型六:There be 句式,There be+名词+地点状语,is,are,were,was,There are fifty-two students in our class.There is a pencil

3、in my pencil-case.,“就近原则”,There is a lot of fish and water in the lake.,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern they belong to.判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式,1)Both men speak loudly and clearly.,S+V主+谓+状,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern they belong to.判断下列句子属于哪

4、种基本句式,2)An introduction usually includes greeting and a handshake.,S+V+O主+谓+宾,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern they belong to.判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式,3)My e-mail address is.,S+V+P主+谓+表,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern they belong to.判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式

5、,4)They will just wave goodbye to the whole group.,S+V+IO+O主+谓+直宾+间宾,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern they belong to.判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式,5)Our department head will give a dinner to welcome you.,S+V+O主+谓+宾+状,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern the

6、y belong to.判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式,5)Our department head will give a dinner to welcome you.,S+V+O主+谓+宾+状,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern they belong to.判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式,7)In her bag there is a passport and a pen.,There be句型,Analyze the following sentences to see which pattern t

7、hey belong to.,1)Both men speak loudly and clearly.2)An introduction usually includes a greeting and a handshake.3)My e-mail address is.4)They will just wave goodbye to the whole group.5)Our department head will give a dinner to welcome you.6)You could simply call me Wang.7)In her bag there is a passport and a pen.,There be句式,主+谓+状,主+谓+宾,主+系+表,主+谓+直宾+间宾,主+谓+宾+状,主+谓+宾+宾补,Practice,Quick Review,基本句型一:+(主谓)基本句型二:+(主系表)基本句型三:+(主谓宾)基本句型四:+IO+(主谓间宾直 宾)基本句型五:+(主谓宾宾补)基本句型六:There be 句式,Homework,THANKS,

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