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1、,高中英语动词三态变化表,规则动词,1.一般在动词原形后加-ed look looked looked call called called 2.以-e结尾的动词加-d phone phoned phonedhope hoped hoped 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加-edstudy studied studied carry carried carried,4.以元音字母加y结尾的词，直接加-ed play played played enjoy enjoyed enjoyed 5.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写该辅音字母，再加-ed stop stopped s
2、toppedplan planned planned 6.以-r结尾的词，双写r字母，再加-edprefer preferred preferred refer referred referred,不规则动词,三态同形(AAA),让 let let let花费cost cost cost放下put put put使摆脱rid rid rid读read read read放、置set set set,打、击hit hit hit关、闭shut shut shut割cut cut cut伸展spread spread spread打败beat beat beat投、抛cast cast cast伤
3、害hurt hurt hurt,过去分词和动词原形同形（ABA）,变成become became become跑run ran run来come came come,过去式和过去分词同形（ABB）,坐Sit sat sat 喂食Feed fed fed照顾Babysit babysat babysat遇见Meet met met站、立Stand stood stood射击Shoot shot shot,理解 understand understood understood传递send sent sent卖sell sold sold花费spend spent spent告诉tell told
4、told借出lend lent lent,得到get got got/gotten建设build built built忘记forget forgot forgot/forgotten嗅smell smelt smelt赢win won won拼写spell spelt spelt,照耀shine shone shone丢失lose lost lost挖dig dug dug支付pay paid paid抓住，举行hold held held说say said said,挂hang hung hung产卵lay laid laid绞死/上吊hang hanged hanged离开leave l
5、eft left想/思考think thought thought保持keep kept kept,买buy bought bought睡觉sleep slept slept带来bring brought brought扫sweep swept swept战斗fight fought fought感到feel felt felt,听见hear heard heard学习learn learnt learnt/learned learned意味mean meant meant,捉、抓catch caught caught有have had had教teach taught taught制造mak
6、e made made找到find found found,三态不同形（ABC）(1)变其中一个字母i-a-u,开始 begin began begun唱 sing sang sung喝 drink drank drunk游泳 swim swam swum按铃 ring rang rung沉 sink sank sunk,三态不同形（ABC）过去式以-ew结尾；过去分词以-wn结尾,生长 grow grew grown吹 blow blew blown知道 know knew known画 draw drew drawn投、掷 throw threw thrown飞 fly flew flow
7、n,过去分词以-en结尾,驾驶 drive drove driven咬 bite bit bitten给 give gave given躲 hide hid hidden写 write wrote written打碎 break broke broken,骑ride rode ridden说话speak spoke spoken吃eat ate eaten偷steal stole stolen落下fall fell fallen结冰freeze froze frozen,拿 take took taken选择 choose chose chosen摇 shake shook shaken醒 wake woke woken升起 rise rose risen看见 see saw seen,(4)词尾变化为ear-ore-orn,生育/忍受 bear bore born穿wear wore worn撕裂tear tore torn,(5)其他,是 be was/were been缝 sew sewed sewn做 do did done展示 show showed shown去 go went gone躺 lie lay lain,
