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1、应用文写作 演讲稿（Speech）,什么是演讲稿？,演讲稿是人们工作和生活中常用的文体，它是在较为隆重的仪式上和某些公共场合所发表的讲话文稿。,1.格式,由三部分组成：Greetings（称呼）一般称呼前不使用DearBody（正文）Closing（结束语）,2.内容,第一段侧重介绍背景及原因。第二段紧扣主题展开论述。第三段重申主题、发出号令或提出建议。,3.语言,1.有感染力用祈使句、感叹句、强调句来达到这种目的2.直白简洁，句式长短结合。短句节奏明显，便于引起听众的共鸣。长句表达严谨。3.恰当的使用关联词承上启下，用词得体，符合语言环境。4.观点鲜明，感情真挚。,演讲稿的模版（senten
2、ce patterns）,Good morning,everyone,Its so nice to see all of you here.I feel honored to have the opportunity/(chance)to give/deliver you a speech on/about.As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,_.（First of all_.Besides,_last but not least_.）To begin with,_.Secondly,_.Whats more,_.From what have been
3、 discussed above,we can safely draw the conclusion that _ Thank for your attention/listening.,体现其特点的常用句型：,What Im talking about today is.,Its my honour to stand here and say something about.,In conclusion/In a word,what we should do is to.,I hope that more and more people will.,开始语：我今天要谈论的是,我有幸站在这里谈
4、论,结束语：总之，我们应该做的是,我希望越来越多的人会,亮点句型,In my opinion/In my point of view,it is a good solution/idea to.As far as Im concerned,.is a good solution/way to.Its known to all that with the improvement/developmet of(peoples living standards/economy)Lets take the responsibility to build up.What I want to stress
5、is that.,范文(Example:)How to make our school more atrractive?Good morning,everyone,Its so nice to see all of you here.Its my pleasure to talk about what we can do for our school,and I believe that all of us can do something to make our school more attractive.First of all,we can do something to make o
6、ur campus more beautiful.Each of us can plant trees and flowers in the school or do thorough cleaning weekly.Its very important that we should form a good habit of putting rubbish in the trashcans.Besides,we should protect the facilities of our school.When we leave the classroom and dont use it anym
7、ore,we should never forget to turn off the lights and close the door.,We should not leave the tap water running or waste any materials in the lab class.Last but not least,as Junior high students,we are supposed to respect our classmates and teachers.whats more,we should study hard and help each othe
8、r.In my opinion,only in this way can we turn our school into a more pleasant place to study and live in.Thanks for your listening.,Good morning boys and girls,Its a great pleasure for me/Its nice to to give you a speech here.Nowadays mastering a foreign language is very helpful in our daily life.I f
9、eel it a great honor to share my opinions about English learning with you.Firstly,I believe it is useful to remember as many sentence patterns as possible.Secondly,we should try our best to read more English newspapers and magazines after class,which helps to improve our reading abilities.Besides,TV
10、 programmes are of great help to us.Last but not least,its necessary for us to communicate with foreign friends as much as possible and increase our awareness of foreign cultures,which can also help to improve our English.,However,sometimes I find it difficult to pronounce some English words correctly.I would appreciate it if someone could give me some advice.Thanks for your attention/listening.,
