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1、Unit 4 主讲:,What are you doing?,Section A,Lets sing a song 让我们唱一唱,Apple Tree 苹果树 Apple round,apple red.苹果圆,苹果红 Apple juicy,apple sweet 苹果多汁,苹果甜 Apple apple I love you,苹果苹果 我爱你 Apple sweet I love to eat.苹果甜 我爱吃,What are they doing?他们正在干什么?,They are carrying an apple.他们正在抬苹果。,什么现在进行时(&正在进行时)?说话时正在发生,进行
2、的动作。构成:主语+be+动词ing形式 例如:I am drawing pictures.我正在画画 I am doing the dishes.我正在洗碗。,什么一般现在时?一般现在时。表示经常的或习惯性的动作或存在的状态,常与表示频率的时间状语连用。always,usually,often,sometimes例如:I usually go swimming.我通常去游泳。Sometimes I climb mountains.有时我去爬山。Its always sunny and cool.天气总是晴朗和凉爽的。,什么是状语?英语中,修饰动词、形容词、副词等的句子成分叫状语。是一种修饰成
3、分。状语的功用:状语说明地点、时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、方向、程度、方式和伴随状况等。,例如:地点状语:我在公园散步。时间状语:有时我去爬山。条件状语:如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足.,正在进行时和一般现在时的区别:,I often do the dishes.我经常洗碗。,I am doing the dishes.我正在洗碗。,一般现在时:,正在进行时:,正在进行时的构成:主语+be+动词ing形式,(1)be动词有:am,is,are(2)am 和第一人称单数连用:I(我)(3)is 和第三人称单数连用:,主语和be 动词的正确搭配使用,he(他),she(她),it(它),(4)ar
4、e 和除了第一人称单数和第三人称单数以外的所有人称连用:you(你;你们)We(我们)they(他们;她们;它们)I doing the dishes.我正在洗碗。He doing the dishes.他正在洗碗。We doing the dishes.我们正在洗碗You doing the dishes.你/你们正在洗碗。They doing the dishes.他们正在洗碗。,am,is,are,are,are,Lets talk 让我们说一说,C:Hello.W:Hello.This is Nina.Can I speak to your mom,please.C:Shes cook
5、ing dinner.Please hold on.,我是,和.说话,请等一下,W:Thank you.C:Mom,theres a call for you.M:Thank you.,有你的电话,Read and write 读一读写一写,M:Hello.L:Hello.This is Uncle Larry.Hows everybody doing?M:Just fine.Grandpa is writing a letter.Brother is doing homework.Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen.I am cleaning the r
6、oom.,我是,每个人/大家都好吗?,很好,正在做家庭作业,在厨房里,正在打扫房间,L:What about your dad?Can I speak to him,please?M:Sure.Hold on please.Hes writing an e-mail in the study.Dad,there is a call for you.D:Im coming.Whos that?M:Uncle Larry.D:Thank you.,和.说话,请等一下,在书房里,有你的电话,我来啦,谁啊?,Larry 叔叔,Finish the sentences 完成句子,冠词在英文中属于虚词,没
7、有实际意义。在句子里主要是对名词起限定作用。冠词分为两类:不定冠词和定冠词.1)不定冠词有两个(a/an),它在用在可数名词的单数形式前表示泛指,表明一类人或事物区别于它类。例:I am a Chinese.我是(一个)中国人。This is a book.这是(一本)书。,泛指,实质是广泛地指代。例:“人”,这个名词就是泛指.其中包括男人,女人,年轻人,老人等.例:“国家”,这个名词,也是泛指,其中包括很多国家。,2)定冠词在句子中,表示特指。从表达意义上讲,它既可表达this(这个),that(那个)之意义,也可表达these(这些),those(那些)的意义.例:This is the
8、book that Im going to buy.这正是我要买的那本书。The words on the blackboard are to be learned next time.黑板上的这些单词是下次 课要学的。,John:Hello.Zhang:Hi,John.This is Zhang Peng.What are you doing?John:I am talking to you.Zhang:Come on,John.What are you doing?John:Im doing the dishes.What are you doing?,我是,正在和.说话,别逗了,Zhan
9、g:Im reading a book.John:Do you want to go to the Childrens Center?Zhang:Sure.What time?John:10:30Zhang:OK.See you later.John:Bye.,想要去地方,当然可以,再见,Answer the question 回答问题,(1)What is Zhang Peng doing?,He is reading a book.(答案在对话的倒数第七排),(2)What is John doing?,He is doing the dishes.(答案在对话的第九排),Lets lis
10、ten to the video,让我们听一听录音,Lets play a game 让我们玩一玩,假设你是照片上的人物。大家举手抢答图片上的问题。答对一个给你们组加2分。,I am reading a book.,What are you doing?,I am drawing pictures.,What are you doing?,I am cooking dinner.,What are you doing?,I am doing the dishes.,What are you doing?,What are you doing?,I am answering the phone.,Homework家庭作业,1、讨论一下除了今天学的正在洗碗,正在画画,正在接电话,正在看书,正在做饭以外,我们还可以正在做什么事?2、回去后把今天学的两段对话读熟,并且中英文各写一遍。,谢谢您的聆听敬请批评与指导!,Thank you!,