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1、Language in Use,1 Rewrite the sentences using inversion,2 Rewrite the sentences using Granted,3 Complete the sentences with suitable binomials,4 Complete the sentences with suitable expressions,6 Translate the paragraphs into English,5 Translate the paragraphs into Chinese,Language in Use,1.Look at
2、the sentences.A city of spires is in the distance,silent except on days when the bells sound.You can rewrite it like this:In the distance is a city of spires,silent except on days when the bells sound.,Language in Use,Now rewrite the sentences using inversion.1 The sound of children playing came fro
3、m around the house.From around the house came the sound of children playing.2 More houses stood on top of the hill.On top of the hill stood more houses.3 Horseless carriages passed in front of the house.In front of the house passed horseless carriages.,Language in Use,4 Two middle-aged women lived h
4、ere.Here lived two middle-aged women.5 A lorry stops at the front of the house.At the front of the house stops a lorry.6 A large crane comes round the bend.Round the bend comes a large crane.,Language in Use,Granted,2.Look at the sentences.I admit that its a dream come true to raise our quality of l
5、ife,but.You can rewrite it like this:Granted,its a dream come true to raise our quality of life,but.,Language in Use,Now rewrite the sentences using Granted,1 I admit that we recognized Earth from maps and drawings,but it was the first time we had seen photos of it.Granted,we recognized Earth from m
6、aps and drawings,but it was the first time we had seen photos of it.2 I admit it was familiar,but it was still unusual.Granted,it was familiar,but it was still unusual.,Language in Use,3 I admit we could raise standards of living,but we also know that the growth of population is out of control.Grant
7、ed,we could raise standards of living,but we also know that the growth of population is out of control.4 I admit we have learnt to like the same things,but we also recognize our individual natures.Granted,we have learnt to like the same things,but we also recognize our individual natures.5 I admit t
8、hat womens roles have changed,but mens roles have not.Granted,womens roles have changed,but mens roles have not.,Language in Use,Language in Use,Language in Use,Language in Use,Language in Use,3.Complete the sentences with suitable binomials from the box.1 There are lots of good things to eat.You ca
9、n _.,Language in Use,pick and choose,2 His secretary looked very _ and the whole meeting was very formal.3 When I write a story,I write the ending first,and then work backwards.I write _.,Language in Use,prim and proper,back to front,4 When I go on holiday,I dont want to do much.I just need some _.5
10、 Dont worry,well find your wallet _.6 This is the best I can do for this activity._.,Language in Use,peace and quiet,sooner or later,Take it or leave it,Additional activity Match the binomials in Column A with their meanings in Column B.,Language in Use,A B1 fast and loose(a)in all situations2 fast
11、and furious(b)pleasant but not good for you3 spick and span(c)quick but effective4 hustle and bustle(d)irresponsibly5 through thick and thin(e)definitely6 naughty but nice(f)done or happening very quickly7 hard and fast(g)lots of noisy activity8 rough and ready(h)from one place to another9 to and fr
12、o(i)fixed,strict10 far and away(j)very neat Key:1()2()3()4()5()6()7()8()9()10(),Language in Use,d,f,j,g,a,b,i,c,h,e,4.Complete the sentences with suitable expressions from the collocation box.Sometimes more than one collocation is possible.1 The results led him to _ his _ that the climate was not ch
13、anging.,Language in Use,abandon,belief,2 The _ _ is a vague term used to refer to all the governments of the world.3 She is _ great _ as a designer of stylish home furnishings.,Language in Use,international community,achieving,success/popularity,4 The government is facing _ _ to provide cheap housin
14、g for the growing population.5 The minister has set up a working party to _ _ the problem of homelessness.,Language in Use,immense pressure,look,into,6 If you have a spare room,you could _ _ a student and make a little extra money.,Language in Use,take in,5.Translate the paragraphs into Chinese.In s
15、o many ways,we now share our home and our homes with so many others.From Australia to Zambia,we wear baseball caps and watch Hollywood movies.Markets in Morocco sell radios made in Singapore,and we all watch television and enjoy the same type of programmes.Are people obliged to do this,or do they si
16、mply want to?我们在许多方面和许多人共享我们各自的家园以及我们大家的家园。从澳大利亚到赞比亚,人们都戴棒球帽,看好莱坞电影。在摩洛哥的市场上可以买到新加坡生产的收音机。我们都看电视,并且都喜欢看同一类节目。人们是必须这样做,还是就喜欢这样做呢?,Language in Use,Yet at heart,while we have learnt or have been taught?to like and aspire towards the same things,we recognize a streak of individualism in ourselves,a cons
17、ciousness of difference,of our own uniqueness.And when life on Earth gets overwhelming,people retreat into themselves,into their homes.虽然我们已经学会了(或被教会了?)喜欢或追求同样的东西,但在内心深处,我们都意识到我们都有一种个人主义的特质,意识到自己与众不同,意识到自己的独特。当世上的生活变得令人无法承受的时候,人们就隐退到自己的内心世界里,隐退到各自的家中。,Language in Use,The word home is an emotive one.
18、Its a deliberate choice to call the organization to protect the US from terrorism the Department of Homeland Security.Home doesnt mean just bricks and mortar,translated into house or housing in so many languages.Home is where we hunker down,take off our shoes and switch off from the outside world.It
19、s an inward-looking place,where we should feel safe.Our homes also show our individual sides,through the pictures on the wall,the favourite chair,the souvenirs from visits beyond our homes,our expression of choice,which remain unchanging day to day,symbols of a moments pause in an ever-changing worl
20、d.,Language in Use,“家”这个词充满了强烈的感情色彩。保护美国人不受恐怖袭击的那个部门名叫the Department of Homeland Security(国土安全部),这种称呼是经过仔细推敲的。“家”在很多语言中都被译成“房子”或“住宅”,但它不仅仅意味着砖头和灰浆。家是我们可以放松休息的地方,在家里我们可以脱下鞋子,不再受外面世界的烦扰。家是一个让我们倾听心声的地方,是一个可以让我们感觉安全的地方。通过挂在墙上的照片、我们最喜欢的椅子、外出旅游时带回来的纪念品,家显示出我们个性的方面,我们的取舍。这些东西每天一成不变地放在那儿,象征着这个变幻不定的世界中的片刻停顿。
21、,Language in Use,6.Translate the paragraphs into English.在毕业典礼上,一家知名IT公司的经验丰富的CTO托马斯克拉克给140名渴望在IT行业干出一番事业的计算机科学专业的学生提出了一些重要建议。在他看来,信息技术不仅仅是组装机器和装置。在这个领域,创新起着关键的作用。所以IT工作者自然要承受巨大的压力,因为他们每天都要想出一些新点子。(aspire to;assemble;domain;on a daily basis),Language in Use,In the graduation ceremony,Thomas Clark,a
22、veteran CTO of a renowned IT company,offers some important advice to 140 computer science majors who aspire to pursue a successful career in IT.In his opinion,information technology is not just about assembling machines and devices;it is a domain where innovation plays the key role.So naturally IT w
23、orkers have to endure great pressure in their work as they need to come up with new ideas on a daily basis.,Language in Use,但是克拉克也指出,IT行业的最终目标是利润。如果你想在这个领域获得成功,你应该牢记创新并不等同于个人主义。值得注意的是,很多有天赋的年轻人由于狂妄自大,交流能力差,没能发挥他们的潜力,因此没有取得成功。克拉克强调说,你必须学会和不同部门的人合作,这样你才能创造出能被市场接受的产品,你的才华才能绽放。(ultimate;synonymous with;
24、blossom),Language in Use,But Clark also points out that the ultimate goal of IT business is profit.If you want to succeed in this business,you need to keep in mind that innovation is not synonymous with individualism.It is noticeable that because of arrogance and poor communication skills many gifted young men didnt realize their potential,thus failed to achieve success.Clark emphasizes that you must learn to cooperate with people from different departments,and only thus can your talent blossom by creating products that will be accepted by the market.,Language in Use,