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1、Lesson 45 A clear conscience,By Bonnie,Revision&dictation,words1.森林 2.危险 3.内在的物品 4.皮带 5.呼吸phrases1.考虑到 2.穿过森林 3.跑到的前面 4.归某人所有 5.追赶 6.气喘吁吁 7.赶上某人,New words&expressions,1.clear(adj.)无罪的,不亏心的 L43clear 词性为动词 越过(adj.)干净的 最常用的意思2.conscience(n.)良心,道德心3.wallet(n.)钱包4.savings(n.)存款,5.villager(n.)村民6.per cent
2、 百分之7.问心无愧 a clear conscience8.返回 return to9.过了三个月 three months passed,10.前门 front door back door11.打包 wrap up12.偿还 pay back 还清:pay off 为付钱:pay for13.以这种方式 in this way,Grammars,1.The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost.(1)village:集合名词,指“村民”常和定冠词the连用.the whole village指的
3、是全体村民,后面通常跟单数名词(2)learn:在此不是“学习”的意思 是“获悉,得知”(3)that:引导宾语从句 从句中用上过去完成时(4)a large sum of:一大笔 sum:总数.总计,2.Sam Benton,the local butcher,had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office.(1)Sam Benton和the local butcher是同位语,两者指的是同一个人(2)while:时间状语从句.省略了主语和谓语动词.完整形式为:while _ _ taking his savin
4、gs to the post office.主语为he 谓语动词为was,3.Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villages,but it was not returned to him.(1)be sure that:或者是be sure to do sth.都是表示“对感到很肯定”用上这个句型必须是人作主语(2)must:表示“推测”must have done:情态动词+现在完成时 表示对状态的推测,4.It had wrapped up in newspaper and it contai
5、ned half the money he had lost,together with a note which said:“A thief,yes,but only 50 percent a thief!”(1)wrap sth.up:“把包起来”此处因为是it为主语,所以要用被动语态,又因为是发现之前是包好的,所以用的是过去完成时态的被动语态(2)he had lost:作为money的后置定语.省略了关系代词which/that(3)with a note:表示伴随状态(4)which said:引导定语从句.修饰“note”,5.In time,all Sams money was paid back in this way.(1)in time=in the end:最终,及时(2)in this way=with this means=by method 都是“用这种方法”的意思.注意每个介词的搭配,
