宾语补足语复习.ppt

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1、1.带形容词作宾语补语的动词。(v+sb/sth+adj的结构)find/make/keep/set/think/believe/prove/feel/consider/suppose/1.学生应该保持教师清洁。,某些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语,意思才完整,宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。复合宾语的第一部分通常由名词或代词充当,第二部分表示第一部分特征,称为宾语补足语。,宾语补足语复习,2.带名词作宾语补语的动词。(v+sb/sth+n的结构)find/make/name/call/elect/choose等1.我觉得他是一个聪明的孩子。2.我们选他当班长。3.那对夫妇给孩子取名为约翰

2、。,2.我发现这本书很有趣。3.我发现和他聊天很有趣。4.我认为他不可能在如此短的时间内完成作业。,1:带不定式(to do)作宾语补语的动词。(v+sb/sth+to do sth 的结构)Advice/invite/persuade/encourage/expect/ask/allow/permit/forbid/wish/want/order/get/cause/翻译句子:1.父母期待我们能够拿到冠军。2.他邀请我参加参加他的婚礼。,宾语的补语重点考查,2.带动名词(doing)作宾语补语的动词。(v+sb/sth+doing的结构)see/watch/observe/notice/fi

3、nd/catch/have/get/keep/send/leave/翻译:1.校长发现TOM在考试中作弊。2.我发现一钱包在地上在回家途中。,3.带过去分词(-ed),动词原形(do)或现在分词(-ing)作宾语补语的动词。(v+sb/sth+do或doing或done三种形式)A.感官动词see/watch/observe/notice/find/catch/+sb/sth+do 看到/发现某人或某事已经。(注意被动语态中省略的to必须还原)see/watch/observe/notice/find/catch/+sb/sth+doing 看到/发现某人或某事正在。see/watch/obs

4、erve/notice/find/catch/+sb/sth+done 看到/发现某人或某事被。,B.使役动词 have/make/get/+sb+do 叫或使某人或某事去。(注意被动语态中省略的to必须还原)have/get/+sb/sth+doing 叫或使某人或某事一直正在。have/make/get/+sb/sth+done 叫或使某人或某事被。,巩固练习1.Mr.White was seen _ the Palace Museum.A.enter B.to enter C.entered D.to entering 2.He told her _ there at once.A.ge

5、t B.gets C.should get D.to get 3.Excuse me,but it is time to have your temperature _.A.taking B.to take C.take D.taken,B,D,D,巩固练习4.Im afraid I cant make myself _ in English.A.understanding B.understand C.to be understood D.understood5.The boy had his leg _while _ football.A.broken,playing B.break,pl

6、ay C.broken,played D.broke,was playing6.Dick made it _ to all his friends.A.to know B.known C.know D.knowing,D,A,B,高考真题1.Who would you rather _ the report instead of you?A.have write B.have to write C.write D.have written 2.We must stop pollution _ longer.A.living B.from living C.to live D.live 3.Th

7、ank you for the trouble you have _ to help me.A.paid B.taken C.had D.asked,A,C,B,4.Hellen had to shout _ above the music.A.making herself hear B.to make herself hear C.making herself heard D.to make herself heard5.When he took the exam,he was caught _.A.cheating B.cheat C.cheated D.to cheat 6.The gi

8、rl was made _she didnt love at all.A.marry a man B.to marry a man C.to marry to a man D.to marry with a man,D,A,B,C,A,D,7.The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year.(NMET2000)A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out,8.Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents _.(重庆 2004)A.worried B.to worry C.worrying D.worry9.The teacher asked us _ so much noise.(北京2003)A.dont make B.not make C.not making D.not to make,

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